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2020高考英语3_高考英语三答案
tamoadmin 2024-06-26 人已围观
简介1.2010高考英语单选练与析2.2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总(已更新)3.09江西高考英语试题与答案4.2019年吉林高考英语试卷真题及答案word最终版5.12.13年陕西高考英语试卷答案解析及阅读翻译6.2012年辽宁高考英语答案7.2014广东英语高考答案1.男的在干吗 正解:A.提建议 2.车速 A
1.2010高考英语单选练与析
2.2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总(已更新)
3.09江西高考英语试题与答案
4.2019年吉林高考英语试卷真题及答案word最终版
5.12.13年陕西高考英语试卷答案解析及阅读翻译
6.2012年辽宁高考英语答案
7.2014广东英语高考答案
1.男的在干吗
正解:A.提建议
2.车速 A55 B70 C105
正解:B.70(限速55,超速15=70码现速)
3.女的在干吗 MAKE PAIRS OF .. A.... B试衣服 C留言
正解:B.试衣服
4.几个人吃饭 A2 B3 C4
正解:C.4个人(男的叫lucy,然后女的说话,最后男的又叫了一个人的名字,很长记不住)
5.男的的意思是 什么?A 他不想吃 B 不关心吃什么 C 他不喜欢吃鸡肉
正解:B.不关心吃什么
1.女的是干嘛的 A旅店工作人员 B银行收银员 C饭店经理
正解:B旅店工作人员
2.男的想干嘛 A开会 B吃饭 C度假
正解:A开会(注意是想干嘛,我错了,我以为女的帮他弄好了行李,他来度假的。。。。)
1.男的想要什么 A. some quaters B. 20 dollars C. some change
正解: C. some change
2.给了几个5块 A.2 B.3 C.4
正解:A.2 (quater是25美分,男的要2个)
3.他们啥关系 A.顾客和店员 B.教授和学生 C.丈夫妻子
正解:A.顾客和店员
1.女的小时候在哪里 A新加坡 B英国 C中国
正解: B英国
2.她对什么十分好奇 A印度人和中国人 B各种不同的习俗 C外语
正解: B各种不同的习俗
3.她讨厌什么 A奇怪的食物 B印度人和外国人 C别人老看她
正解: C别人老看她 (因为他的肤色和人家都不一样,所有很多人老看她)
1.我们可以知道男的什么信息 A他在朋友家 B他由于偷东西被责备 C....
正解:A他在朋友家
2.男的几点离开家 A7 B10 C11
正解:C11(他10点到的cafe的,然后看什么新闻啊,然后又说到11点到家的,从cafe到家只
有两三分钟的步程)
3.男的朋友在意什么? A电视台 B电脑 C画
正解: C画(他说他朋友最在意那画)
4.女的是谁 A男的老婆 B女警察 C房主
正解:B女警察
1.文中可以知道什么 A... B更多的人学习中文 C学中文的人数最多
正解:C学中文的人数最多 (more than any other....)
2.那个SEP什么的语言在哪里还有用 A.Poland B.the post office C.国际商业组织
正解:B.the post office
3.作者特别介绍那种语言? A.一种不知名的语言 A.中文 C.英文
正解:A.一种不知名的语言
2010高考英语单选练与析
2012年浙江高考英语试题答案
单选答案:
BCDCA BCDBA DDBCB ABADC
完形答案:
BADCB ADADC BDCAB CADBC
阅读理解:
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D
48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54, C
55. C 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A 61. C
62. E 63. D . F 65. B
短文改错
写作
One possible student version
In the English Reading Week, one of m classmates recommended a quote to us which goes like this : "Your future depends on many things but mostly on you. " I can't agree more with this view. It's true that our future is determined by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, and hard work play a more important role. In other words, we are the master of our own future.
Take Abraham Lincoln, for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a limited education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.
2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总(已更新)
2010高考英语单选及答案
1. --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.
--___________ . He has been very well recently.
A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes
2. The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but
3. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.
A. needn't have driven B. can't have driven
C. mustn't have driven D. shouldn't have driven
4. The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.
A. so B. too C. that D. more
5. Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home
A. got down to wash B. got down to develop
C. got down to washing D. got down to developing
6. --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.
--But they are different __________ colour.
A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in
7. The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.
A. holds; contain B. holds; be contained
C. is held; contain D. is held; be contained
8. They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.
A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. thought
9. The president of the country was well of when he was in power.
A. praised B. fond C. appreciated D. thought
10. --Why has he been staying at home these days?
--He ___________ since a month ago.
A. has been out of work B. was out of work
C. has lost his work D. had left from his work
11. The reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.
A. why.., that B. that.., why C. for.., that D. why.., because
12. ____________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.
A. Offered B. Having offered
C. Being supplied D. Having supplied
13. --Jack's won _____________ holiday in London. --_________ lucky fellow !
A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A
14. You _________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!
A. should B. would C. could D. might
15. --Which play shall we go and see?
A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting
C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you
16. --I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer. _________
A. That's all right. B. I don't believe you.
C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.
17. The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.
A. to be invented B. having been invented
C. invented D. to have been invented
18. --I'm told that John had another car accident this morning.
--I believe not. He _________so careless.
A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been
C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been
19. Could you give me a hand __________from the car, please?
A. to carry the shopping
B. for carrying the shopping
C. and carrying the shopping
D. carrying the shopping
20. Why haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.
A. are supposed B. were supposed
C. are supposing D. were supposing
21. --The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.
A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填
22. Their tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.
A. as if B. even C. though D. if
23. The amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.
A. to need B. needed C. needing D. which needed
24. --__________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?
--Totally by chance.
A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that
25. It is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.
A. should B. can C. must D. shall
26. After you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.
A. where B. to which C. what D. that
27. --You went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?
--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.
A. to ; with B. for; with C. for; for D. at ; for
28. --Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?
--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.
A. began ; prove B. started ; show
C. is ; appear D. dates ; suggest
29. All the preparations, we're ready to start.
A. made B. being made
C. having made D. have been made
30. --Did Mary come to your birthday party?
--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.
A. would like to invite B. would have liked to invite
C. must have invited D. could invite
答案详解:
1.B否定回答用no,而不是not,此题回答是省略的,原为No,he won't.
2.A anything but表示“根本不”的含义。
3.A needn't have done意为“本来不需要”;D为“本来不应该”。
4.B too…to固定词组搭配,意为“太……以至于……”,含有否定的意思。
5.D此题考查的是固定词组,get down to后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。
6.B of the same接名词用作表语,意为“同样的颜色”;be different in接名词,表示在某方面不同。
7.A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”,contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。
8.B suggest意为“建议”,后接的宾语从句中用should+动词,should可以省略。
9.D think of用于被动为be thou曲t of,B项be fond of后须接名词或代词;A、C项后不用接of。
10.A答语中有since引导的时间状语,限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。
11.C此题关键是their failure为名词词组,A项why后须接句子。
12.A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I,所以动词要用被动。
13.C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指,后空为特指。
14.D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了,但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。
15.D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。
16.D此题考查日常交际用语知识,题干中问句是“长官,我不知道这是一条单行线”,所以回答“对不起,没有任何借口”,A、B、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。
17.D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态,it+is+动词ed形式,to do是固定的搭配用法。而Bunsen Burner的发明是过去发生的动作,所以用完成时态。
18.C本题考查时态的掌握情况,问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”,答句应为“我不相信,他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思,shouldn't have done表示“本来不应该……”,mustn't have done表示“禁止做”。
19.A此题为固定的动词词组用法。give sb.a hand to do something意思与help sb.(to)do一样。
20.B本题考查的是be supposed to的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中be supposed to have finished相当于should have finished,意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。
21.C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道,特指,故用the;前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰,所以也用the。
22.C本题考查省略的用法,thou曲引导的分句中省略了it is。意为“帐篷虽然很轻,但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。
23.B本题考查定语从句的使用,题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。”所以need在句中使用被动形式。
24.A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气,这样题意就比较清晰:“It was how that they discovered the entrance to the underground place.”
25.B本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。而题干中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。只有can可以表示“可能”。
26.A本题有一定的迷惑性,很多考生选择B,但belong to这一固定词组关系,非常紧密,所以一般不提前,故B项错误。
27.A本题第一空要千万当心go late to some place而不是be late for,所以B、C、D三项错误,答句意思为“是的,我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。”
28.D本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息,“It's hard to say'’,这表明回答者并不很肯定。而prove证明,show表明,排除A,B。前一空date from意为“追溯至……”
29.A本题首先需判断用被动,排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成,直接用过去分词表示状态。
30.B本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时,所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。would like to一般用于表示现在时,而句中时态为过去,所以需用would have liked to 文章来
——源莲山课件
09江西高考英语试题与答案
2022年全国高考将在6月7日开考,相信大家都非常想要知道山西高考英语科目的答案及解析,我就为大家带来2022年山西高考英语答案解析及试卷汇总。
2022年山西高考答案及试卷汇总
点击即可查看
大家可以在本文前后输入高考分数查看能上的大学,了解更多院校详细信息。
一 、山西高考英语真题试卷
二、山西高考英语真题答案解析
2019年吉林高考英语试卷真题及答案word最终版
2009年江西省高考英语试题参考答案
第一卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
1、C 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、A 6、C 7、B 8、A
9、C 10、B 11、C 12、B 13、B 14、C 15、C 16、A
17、C 18、A 19、B 20、B
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21、B 22、D 23、C 24、D 25、A 26、B 27、C 28、A
29、B 30、C 31、D 32、A 33、C 34、B 35、D
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36、B 37、C 38、A 39、B 40、D 41、A 42、C 43、A
44、D 45、C 46、C 47、D 48、A 49、D 50、B 51、C
52、B 53、A 54、C 55、D
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,们分40分)
56、C 57、D 58、A 59、B 60、B 61、C 62、D 63、C
、B 65、D 66、A 67、A 68、D 69、B 70、B 71、C
72、D 73、B 74、A 75、C
第二卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:对话填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
76、jam 77、accident 78、took 79、quarrel(l)ing 80、wrong
81、used 82、respect/regard 83、when/while 84、understanding 85、eat
12.13年陕西高考英语试卷答案解析及阅读翻译
吉林高考英语试卷真题及答案word最终版
201 4 年全国统一考试新课标 II 卷
英语
本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1 .答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2 .选出每小题答案前,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动 , 用橡皮擦干净后 , 再选涂其他答案标号 框 , 不能答在 本 试卷上 ,否则无效 。
本套试题不含英语听力
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分 )
阅读下列短文,从每题 所给的四个选项 (A 、 B 、 C 和 D) 中 , 选出最佳选项。 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India , myhusband, zxxk Rashid,stayed in ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingfor ashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.
Duringthefirstweek ofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.
Hereportedthecasetothepoliceand thensatthere , lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperwork organized againfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone. zxxk
Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger. Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband ’ snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan (垃圾桶) thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.
Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholding allhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshad carefully sortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainly foreign addressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.
Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustin people.We stillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.
1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalin Sydney ?
A.Goshopping
B.Findahouse
C.Joinhisfamily
D.Takehisfamily
2.Thegirl ’ sparentsgotRashid ’ sphonenumberfrom_______.
A.afriendofhisfamily
B.a Sydney policeman
C.aletterinhispapers
D.astrangerin Sydney
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “ restored ” inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Showed
B.Sentout
C.Delivered
D.Gaveback
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.From India to Australia .
B.LivinginaaNewCountry.
C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.
D.InSearchofNewFriends. zxxk
B
SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot “greener” towardtheenvironment. “ Wedidn ’ tknowatthattimethereevenwasan environment,let alonethattherewasaproblemwith it,”says Bruce Anderson,Psident ofEarthDayUSA.
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement. “ Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin ,who thoughtupthefirst.AccordingtoUSreports,emission s( 排放 )fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasafer andhealthierplace.Akindof “ Greenthinking ” hasbecomepartofpractices.
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforePventedpollution.
Twenty – fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyany education programsforenvironment.Today,it ’ shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram. ” Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange! ” sayBruceAnderson.
5Accordingto Anderson ,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___
A.thesocialmovement
B.recyclingtechniques zxxk
C.environmentalproblems
D.theimportanceofEarthDay
6Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?
A.Thegrass – rootslevel
B.Thebusinesscircle
C. Government officials
D.Universityprofessors
7.Whathave\Americansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?
A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest
B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems
C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.
D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.
8.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelast paragraph ?
A.Education
B.Planning
C.Greenliving
D.CO reduction
C
Oneofthelatesttrend (趋势) inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairin Stamford ,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat ’ strueallacrossthecountry.
“ Ithoughti twouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage ” JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofscompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson. “ Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture, ” Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexPssions,hisdadsays. zxxk
LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildrenin Minnesota withanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfr om China .Shedidn ’ twantherchildrentomissouton their roots. ” BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto( 接触 )thelanguageandculture. ” shesays.
“ Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplys ittinginaclassroom, ” saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationof Children.”But parentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or 12. ”
ThepopularityifaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenex tfewyears. 大学高考www.eduche.com
9.Whatdoesthatterm ” aupair ” inthetextmean?
A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown
B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome
C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren
D.Ayoungfor eignwomantakingcareofchildren.
10.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.
A.tolivein China someday
B.tospeakthelanguageathome
C.tocatchupwitotherchildren
D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmerica,
B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren
C.Chineseaupairsneedtoimprove their English Skills.
D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellins ixmonths. zxxk
D
MetroPocketGuide
Metrorail( 地铁 )
E ach passenger needsafarecardtoenterandgoout. U ptotwochildrenunderagofivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.
Farecardmachineareineverystation,Bringsmallbillsbecausethereareno changemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$ 5in change.
G etoneofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass. B uyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations. U seitafter9: 30a .m. until closingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
HoursofService
Open: 5a .mMon-Fri 7a .m.Sat — Sun.
C losemidnightSun — Thur.
L asttraintimevary. T oavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinthestation.
Metrobus
W henpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.whenpayingwithasmatTrip ? CARDthefareis$1.25
FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomers
S eniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare. O nMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTrip ? card. F ormoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,farecardorSmarTripRcardandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.
S eniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100
Traveltips
.avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods – before9: 30a .m.andbetween4and6p.m.
.ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.
12.whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachine?
A.Theystartsellingticketsat9: 30a .m.
B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.
C.Theyofferspecialservicetothe elderly .
D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5. zxxk
13.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?
A.AtmidnightB.at 3a .m.C.at5amD.at7p.m.
14.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip ? card?
A.ItisconvenientforoldpeopleB.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers
C.itcanbeboughtatanytimeD.itissoldontheInternet.
15.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?
A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100
C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000
第二节 ( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 )
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TipsforcookingonaTightSchedule
F rommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon ’ tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,____16__Moneyisatopic I’ llsavefo ranotherday. S otoday I wanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:
Thinkahead. The momentswhen I thinkcookingisapainarewhen I’ malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat. S othinkaboutofthecomingweek. W henwillyouhavetimetocook? D oyouhavetherightmaterialsready?_____17___
Makeyourtimeworthit. W henyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron. A reyoumakingoneloafofbread?___18___ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething. S osaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.
- - - ____19 - - - ____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation. I tgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule. T hemoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.
H opefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____20___anddon ’ tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!
A.Trynewthings. zxxk
B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.
C.Makethreeorfourinstead.
D.Understandyourfoodbetter.
E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.
F.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.
G.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A,B,C 和 D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeinthe Andes mountains.Theyreachedthetop __21_____,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery_22______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon__23_____alone,hewouldprobablygetback_24______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__25_____andtrytolowerJoedownthe mountain onarope (绳) .
Asthey__26_____down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother___27____occurred.Theycouldn ’ tseeorheareachotherand,___28____,SimonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaPcipice (峭壁) .Itwas___29____forJoetoclimbbackorforSimo ntopullhimup.Joe ’ s__30_____waspullingSimonslowlytowardsthePcipice.___31____,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__32_____.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__33_____intoalargecrevasse (裂缝) intheicebelow.H ehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn ’ twalk,buthe__34_____togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto___35____towardstheircamp, nearly tenkilometers__36_____.
Simonhad___37____thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__38_____,buthedidn ’ t want toleave___39____.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe ’ svoice.Hecouldn ’ t___40____it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.
21.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early
22. A .difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal
23. A .climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued zxxk
24. A .unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully
25. A .fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life
26. A .layB.settledC.wentD.looked
27. A .damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble
28. A .bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck
29. A . unnecessary B.practicalC. important D.impossible
30. A .heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment
31. A .FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly
32. A .standbackB.takearestC.makeadecision.D.holdon
33. A .jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed
34. A .managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped
35. A .runB.skateC.moveD.march
36. A .aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along
37. A .headedforB.travelledC.leftforD.returnedto
38. A .deadB.hurtC.weakD.late
39. A .secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously
40. A .findB.believeC.makeD.accept
. 第二卷
第三部分英语知识运用 zxxk
第二节(共 10 分;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Onemorning, I waswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__41___(be)lateforschool.
T hereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___42____someofthemlookedve ryanxiousand___43__
(disappoint).whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard. I gotaplacenext____44___thewindow,so I hadagoodviewofthesidewalk. A boyonabike____45___(catch)myattention. H ewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms. I heardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____46___
(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop. S till,theboykept____47___(ride). H ewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus. I heardanexcitedconversation. T henthedriverstoodupandasked, “ ____48___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop? ” Awomanonthebusshouted, “ Oh,dear! I t ‘ s____49___( I ) ” . S hepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneand the crowdofstrangers_____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.
第三部分:写作 ( 共两节,满分 35 分 )
第一节短文改错 ( 共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分 )
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( Λ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 ( \ ) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2 .只允许修改 10 处,多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。
M ydream school startsat8: 30a .mandendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethree zxxk lessoninthemorningandtwointheafternoon. W edidn ’ tneedtodosomanyhomework. T herefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities. F orexample,we candoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday.
M ydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden. T hereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundthe classroom ,buildings. W ecanlieonthegrassforarest,satbythelakelisteningmusic. T heteachersherearekindandhelpfully. T heyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.
第二节书面表达 (25 分 )
一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、
1 、 家庭
2 、 工作
3 、 业余生活
注意: 1 、次数 100 左右; 2 、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头语已为你写好
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.
____________ ___
201 4 年全国统一考试新课标 II 卷
英语
参考答案
1 — 5BCCBC6 — 10ADADD11 — 15ADBBA16 — 20BGCAF
21 — 25CADBD26 — 30CDADB31 — 35ACBAC36 — 40BDACB
41. being42.and43.disappointed44.to45.caught46.tostop47.riding
48.did49.me/mine50.suddenly
M ydream school startsat8: 30a .m.andendsat3:30p.m. They arethreelesson
There
inthemorningandtwointheafternoon. W e didn ’ t needtodoso many homework.
don ’ tmuch
T herefore,wehavemoretime with after-schoolactivities. F orexample, zxxk wecandoreading
for
foroneandahalf hour andplaysportforonehoureveryday.
hours
M ydreamschool look likeabiggarden. T hereareallkindsoftheflowers
looks
andtreesaroundthe classroom ,buildings. W ecanlieonthegrassforarest, sat bythe
sit
lakelistenin g ∧ music. T heteachersherearekindand helpfully. T heyarenotonlyour
tohelpful
teachersbutalsoourfriends. zxxk
五: onePossibleVersion
Ioftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture. I thinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears. I willbetwenty-eightyearsoldbythen. I willhavemyownfamily. P robablywithalovelychild. I hope I willworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner. I willenjoymyworkandgetalongwellwithmycolleagues, I willdoagoodjobinwhatever I do. I nmyfreetime, I willcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvariousballgames. O nmyholidays, I willtravelaroundtheworld. I naword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful
2012年辽宁高考英语答案
第一节:单项填空
21
答案D
译文做志愿者工作可以给你机会去改变生命,也包括你自己的生命。
解析题干中已经有谓语动词gives,故A选项change动词谓语形式不能入选,只能选非谓语形式,而用来修饰chance的后置定语,doing表示正在,done表示被动,to
do表示未发生,根据句意,可以轻松选出D选项。
22
答案A
译文在关闭所有程序前不要关闭电脑,否则你可能会有麻烦。
解析考查连词,根据句意逻辑可以轻松选出or否则。
23
答案C
译文莎士比亚的剧本哈姆雷特在过年的几年中被拍成至少十部不同的影片。
解析over the past
years是现在完成时明显标志,考生可以直接入选。虽然翻译成“在过去的几年中”,但实际上还是指从过去截至到现在,也应该用现在完成时。
24
答案B
译文发现这个课程比较难,她决定转到更低的难度级别。
解析题干中已有decided谓语动词,故A选项find动词谓语形式不能入选;D选线found是done的形式,表被动,也不对;C选项to
find位于句首表目的,翻译成“为了”,意思不对,所以选B选项ing形式,表示伴随。
25
答案B
译文- 你认为妈妈和爸爸会晚吗? - 不会的,瑞士航空一般比较准时。
解析根据句意可以轻松选出will,此题属于简单题。
26
答案C
译文我预约了Smith大夫,但是我现在需要改变一下预约。
解析have an appointment with与某人预约。
27
答案D
译文许多国家现在都正在建造国家公园,动物和植物在里面可以得到保护。
解析考查定语从句,从句完整且修改的是地点,故选where。
28
答案B
译文快点!Mark和Carl在等我们呢。
解析本题有较强的语境,Hurry up体现出别人正在等你,所以选B。其他选项均不恰当。
29
答案D
译文当我们看到公路被大学封着的时候,我们决定假期待在家里。
解析block意思为“封阻、拦阻”,及物动词,公路是被雪封阻了,所以只能D选项done的形式是被动,其他选项均为主动。
30
答案A
译文当时度假的时候我随身带了驾照,以防我要租车。
解析in case以防,even if即使,ever since自从那时,if
only如果…就好了,根据句意选A。
31
答案B
译文让这本书非比寻常的是作者具有创造力的想象力。
解析考查名词性从句,从句makes前缺少主语,故选what,本题目属于简单题。
32
答案C
译文- 那么程序是什么样的? - (程序是)所有的申请者都被采访了当局才能做出最终决定。
解析考查时态语态,首先是被采访,所以只能选C和D,根据句意判断,没有“正在被采访”的意思,所以排除D,选C。记住:进行时表动作正在进行一般都很形象,上下文语境中通常有标志性词,如hurry
up、look、listen等,再者就是用进行来表示语气情感加强,如麦当劳的广告语“I’m loving it”,译为“我就喜欢”。
33
答案C
译文专家们认为人们可以通过只购买必要物品的方式来减少食物浪费。
解析考查宾语从句,从句完整意思完整,填that,该题目属于送分题。
34
答案D
译文如果我们当初早一些订桌,我们现在就不可能在这排队了。
解析考查虚拟语气。首先判断是虚拟,排除所有现在时态A和C,根据句意得知说的是过去的事情,所以选D过去完成时,本题简单,但对于完全不懂虚拟且不会翻译错综时间的同学也有一定难度。
35
答案A
译文- 你没必要带伞。不会下雨的。 - 哦,我不知道。有可能会下吧。
解析考查情态动词。might有可能、可能会,语气弱;need需要;would当时会,用于虚拟或过去将来时态;should应该或应该会,语气较强。通过语境和“I
don’t know”判断出语气较弱,故选might。
第二节:完形填空
36
答案C train
解析通过翻译,可以判断小女孩训练很刻苦,故选train训练。
37
答案A since
解析通过翻译,根据前后句意思可以判断出为因果逻辑,故选since表因为。
38
答案A tell
解析通过翻译,可知小女孩经常看重影或者无法判断物体的远近,而guess猜、assume假定、predict预测均无此意,tell可以表示辨别出、判断出、说出的意思,如It’s
hard to tell who is who 很难辨别出谁是谁。
39
答案D noticed
解析通过翻译,可知妈妈注意到小女孩胆量很大,无所畏惧,所以选noticed注意到。
40
答案B well
解析通过翻译,可知小女孩视力不好,无法很好的看东西,所以选well
41
答案B sport
解析体操本身属于运动,且下文重复出现过do the sport。
42
答案C different
解析通过翻译,可知对于小女孩来说,学习体操肯定和其他同学不一样,因为她的眼睛问题。而boring无聊、enjoyable享受、unsatisfactory不满意均意思不合理。
43
答案D condition
解析通过翻译,可知此处应该填小女孩的病症,talent才华、quality素质、nature天性都不合适,而condition可以有health
condition身体健康状况,所以选condition,且上文明确提过这个病是一个rare condition。
44
答案C challenge
解析通过翻译,可知对于小女孩最大的难处、最大的挑战就是平衡木。
45
答案D trust
解析通过翻译,可知小女好的意思是“你要相信你的直觉或你的心灵,它可以把你带到你想要去的地方”,且全文结尾的“just
believe yourself”也是很好的复现。
46
答案A fearful
解析通过翻译,可知想要成为顶级的体操选手,必须勇敢,大多数人可能最害怕的就是平衡木,因为平衡木只有四寸宽。根据brave可以推出fearful。
47
答案C off
解析通过翻译,可知小女好没有掉下来,而fall off意为“从…掉下来”。
48
答案B treated
解析通过翻译,可知小女孩不想自己因为眼睛不好的原因而得到区别于队友的不同对待。greet问候、served服务、paid付、花,意思均不符合。
49
答案D problems
解析通过翻译,可以裁判们不知道小女孩的视力有问题。pain痛苦、stress压力、injury身体受损,视力不能痛苦、不能压力,视力软性的看不见摸不着的东西,不是身体的部分,不能选injury,而problem可以泛指一般的所有的问题,所以选D。
50
答案A positive
解析通过翻译,可知全文体现的是小女孩积极的态度,所以选positive积极的。
51
答案B quitting
解析通过翻译,可知小女孩不想退出,她现在的水平是7,最高级别是10,而她的目标是9。所以选quit。
52
答案D goal
解析通过翻译,选goal目标,表示她想要达到的程度。
53
答案C when
解析通过翻译,可知小女孩想要在她长大的时候成为一名体操教练,把她的所学传授给其他孩子们。before在…之前、until直到,均意思不对,as可以表示“当”,但强调伴随,翻译成“随着”,后面往往跟进行时态,而句子意思是“当她长大的时候”,所以选when。
54
答案A proud
解析通过翻译,可以轻松选出proud of骄傲自豪。
55
答案B advice
解析通过翻译,可知小女孩给大家的建议就是“相信自己就好”,所以选advice。
第三部分:阅读理解
A 篇
56
答案:B
解析:为第二段主旨题。通过第二段第二句话可知所讨论话题为安全问题,故选B。
57
答案:A
解析:此题为细节题。考生需要定位选项当中的关键词,再与文中原句进行比较。A选项可通过Oxygen一词直接定位到文中第三段首句,即为正确答案。B选项为无中生有的选项,全文无对应。C定位sleepy
一词,在第三段第二句话,D定位children and pet 在第二段第二句话,均与文章意思相悖,故选A。
58
答案:D
解析:此题为词汇题。画线句为此段首句,后面的句子均在解释加热器的特点,由后文中的“wall to
wall”和“floor to ceiling”,以及直接介绍其他加热器的区别的信息,可知evenly 译为均匀的,故选D。
59
答案:A
解析:此题为主旨题。文章最后一句给出了明确的指示。
B篇
60
答案:C
解析:此题为细节题,考生需要直接定位到文章的具体情节。第二段当中的“Is she going to
make it” 应当译为“她能不能撑得住”,“她能不能活的下来”,故答案选C
61
答案:C
解析:此题为细节题,考生需要直接定位到文章的具体细节。第四段整段是对于给Grace安装尾巴的介绍。此题易混淆选项为B。不选B的原因是,安装尾巴的初衷并非是想让Grace舒服。安装尾巴的原因是因为没有了尾巴的Grace在游泳当中出现了困难,所以要安个尾巴去解决这个问题,使它变舒服只不过是附带的一个结果,故B不对。
62
答案:D
解析:此题为主旨题。记叙文主旨绝大多数出现在文章最后,本文也不例外。最后一句中的courage是本题的题眼。作者在最后告诉读者本文写作目的,即鼓励人们在逆境中要勇敢要有勇气,故答案为D.
C篇
63
答案:B
解析:此题为细节题。从文章首段重点“paparazzi”等词可以看出本文是一篇以明星隐私不能得到良好保护为主题的文章。本题中ACD三个选项都与这个大方向偏离甚远故不能选。
答案:B
解析:此题为主旨题。第三自然段的首句直接给出明确答案,此句译作跟踪明星的现象由来已久,故答案选B。
65
答案:A
解析:此题为细节题。做此题有两种可行方法。第一,由文章主旨可知,本文是关于明星和媒体关系的文章,准确讲是媒体对于明星生活的影响。故本题答案应与媒体产生关系,否则此题答案所在的段落便会跑题故选A。第二,相对传统的做法。通过四段首句可知答案在这一段当中出现,第二句的photographer的出现是A选项的直接对应。
66
答案:D
解析:此题为作者态度题。文章最开始和最后都有体现。最开始作者谈到狗仔队对于明星生活的影响,最后谈到明星们的种种无奈,故答案选D.
D篇
67
答案:D
解析:此题为细节题。本题是一道典型调查研究类文章考察实验结果的题目。D选项为一段尾句的同义改写,故正确。
68
答案:A
解析:此题为细节题。本题考查的是实验目的。考生可瞬间排除BCD两个选项因为他们和实验目的,multitask的能力毫无关系。调查研究类文章一切实验均会围绕实验假设展开,与之无关的选项可直接排除。
69
答案:C
解析:此题为细节题,考查实验结果。本题和67题考查思路一样,答案C选项和第一题中的D也有相似之处。准确出处在文章第四段,故选C。
70
答案:C
解析:此题为细节题,考查实验结果。最后一段当中的“people who are
multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situation” 为正确答案出处,故选C。
七选五:
71
答案:E
解析:此题有两个暗示点。第一个是时间,上句话提到了5500年前有的城市,之后紧接着说200年之后是个简单的顺成的关系。第二个是but的轻微语义转折,but之后是的两句话都是在讲当时人的居住情况,故E为最佳选项。
72
答案:D
解析:此题有一个明确暗示点,为D选项当中的other和上句的Only the beginning.
Other 是明显承上启下的功能,后面的the process of证明了这一点,故选D
73
答案:B
解析:此题有一个明确的暗示点。The rest
和之前的3个数据是明显的并列关系,故答案选B。
74
答案:A
解析:此题A选项中有一个明确暗示点,THAT指代之前所说,故选A
75
答案:F
解析:此题有一个明确暗示点,modernization 是前后文当中past two
centuries 和后面today 的明确对应,故选F。
第四部分:书面表达
第一节:情景作文
2013年北京卷情景作文延续了之前的传统,仍然以四幅图的记叙文写作为出题点。在内容上,并没有超出五大主题,即“校园拓展类、好人好事类、社会公益类、旅游接待类、家庭生活类”的范围。图画内容比较简单,四幅图中并没有出现超纲或者生僻词汇。可以说,本次考题属于难度较低的考场作文。考生在写作时,重点关注两个细节即可:1.
本文的体裁是周记,所以整篇文章的主语是“我”,而不是“我们”;2.
周记要求在写作时,多出现心理活动描写和感情描写。主要能注意这两点,相信考生可以在考场上写出一篇不错的考场作文。
高分范文:
Last Monday, my father would be on a business trip
for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care
of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car.
Seeing my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said
goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, wishing that he would
be safe and well the next days.
I thought everything would go well, as this was not
the first time that my father had been away for several days. Yet,
unfortunately, my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale
face, I experienced high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to
calm down and look after my mum, as I promised to my dad. The moment I got my
mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box,
and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she waked up and felt better, after
taking the pills and the noodles. That her fever was gone relieved and satisfied
me a lot.
In the next four days, I was taking her body
temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight,
my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing what I had
done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb.
Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt
overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and
definitely, my mission and obligation.
第二节:开放作文
2013年北京卷开放作文的难度与往年持平,图画比较简单,容易理解。通过“大鱼”和“小鱼”的对比,能看出来图画的立意应该与“理想”和“现实”有关。从描图的角度上来说,除了“鱼竿”这个单词在写作时稍微有点难度之外,其他的要素都是比较容易处理的。在写作时,请注意;两个个方面:
1. 由于在英文提示部分,要求的是先“理解图画”,所以写作时请考生在首段直接提出立意。
2.
开放作文在写作时,一定要有“带图议论”的环节。所以,虽然提示部分并不像往年的题目一样,明确出现“描图”两个字,但在首段提出立意之后,第二段还是要有描图的语言,否则会失分。
高分范文:
Hi, Jim, there is an interesting picture conveying a
message vividly that a difference between reality and dream may as well be
recognized in our life. Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to
shorten this gap is the key to achieving our accomplishment, otherwise nothing
will be gotten in the end.
In our daily life, some people are aware of their
ability, making great efforts to improve themselves, while others ignore the
disparity between their earnest wish and poorest actuality, doing nothing but
complaining. Conceivably, the confused man in the picture is exactly the latter
one. In this picture, a man is fishing on a big stone, waiting and waiting.
However, the small fish he has caught is totally different from the big one he
is longing for. Now, there are two options in front of him: face the reality and
keep trying till get the dreamy fish, or drop his fishing rod and feel
desperate. Apparently, he chooses the second one. Such a situation seems fairly
common in our society. We are faced with this kind of intriguing question all
the time, and every choice we make has great influence on our way to success.
Making an accurate estimate of our realities and dreams, then sparing no efforts
to approach the tip is the only option for us to make, provided that we are in
great want of achieving our goals.
Based on the above statement, a conclusion will be
arrived at that learning to accept the reality and adopting a positive attitude
towards the dream is what we are supposed to do, when confronting our
less-satisfying situation.
2014广东英语高考答案
第一卷
第一部分 听力
第一节 1~5 :CABCA 6~7:CB 8~9:BC 10~12:CAB 13~16:BAC 17~20:AACA
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项选择
21~25:CBDCB 26~30:ACADC 31~35:ADDCA
21、
考点冠词
答案C
解析第一空表示泛指;第二空为固定用法,用定冠词the,故选C
22、
考点副词词义辨析
答案B
解析A项意为“尤其、特别”,B项意为“定期地、经常地”,C项意为“特别、尤其”,D项意为“近似地、大约”。根据句意“我们原来经常见面,但从去年我就没再收到过他的信”
23、
考点交际用语
答案D
解析由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of course。学生可能会误选为A:with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。
24、
考点情态动词
答案C
解析Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。
25、
考点非谓语动词
答案B
解析with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作宾补。这儿pet dog与follow构成主谓关系,所以用following。
26、
考点动词词组辨析
答案A
解析A项意为“拆开; 拆卸”?B项意为“赠送、泄露”?C项意为“编造、弥补、化装”,D项意为“关掉”。根据句意,可知,Rod喜欢拆卸钟表,然而,他从来都不能再重新装好。所以选B。
27、
考点介词辨析
答案C
解析off 意思是“离开...,隔着...”,表示与?隔着一定的距离。
28、
考点代词的用法
答案A
解析根据句意,如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸,给我捎回一份好吗,one作“一个”、“一本”、“一件”等解,用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper。
29、
考点非谓语动词
答案D
解析在句型“主语+be+adj+to do”中,如果这个主语是动词do的逻辑宾语,故用主动表被动,所以选D。
30、
考点连词用法
答案C
解析A项意为“只要”;B项意为“尽管”;C项意为“以防”;D项意为“好像”。根据句意:把你的钥匙留给你的邻居,以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选C项。
31、
考点动词的时态
答案A
解析at this time tomorrow morning作时间状语,所以用将来进行时,选A项。
32、
考点特殊句式—倒装。
答案D
解析Not until位于句首时句子要倒装,consider having a holiday abroad这个动作发生在retire之后,所以用一般过去时。
33、
考点动词的时态
答案D
解析在句型 “It’s high/ very time that…”中, 从句中的谓语动词用did或should do.所以选D项。
34、
考点连词用法。
答案C
解析介词for后面加的是宾语从句,且从句中find缺少宾语,所以用whatever,选C项
35、
考点动词时态和语态
答案A
解析在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,且I与pay之间是动宾关系,所以选A。
************////////////***********************************************************************************
第二节 完形填空
36~40:CBCAA 41~45:CCBDB 46~50:BDBCB 51~55:CBADA
考点日常生活类—记叙文
文章大意本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后,捡到了一只猫,他把它叫作Inky,在2009年的一个一月的晚上,Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。
36.
答案C
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky,所以选C项。
难度一般
37.
答案B
考点介词词义辨析
试题解析Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫作为他的玩伴,所以选B项。
38.答案C
考点名词词义辨析
试题解析Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏,其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选C项。
39.
答案A
考点名词词义辨析
试题解析根据第一段中的“There was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知,这儿的they是指动物。所以选A项。
40.
答案A
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知,Inky很温顺,所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里,所以选sharing.
41.
答案C
考点代词词义辨析
试题解析根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程,可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。所以用something.
难度一般
42.
答案C
考点形容词词义辨析
试题解析与Inky救主人的命比起来,其它的猫相对就是普通的了,所以选C项。
43.
答案B
考点动词词组辨析
试题解析A项意为:把……关在外面;B项意为:关闭;C项意为:停工;D项意为:住嘴,囚禁。可以看出,四个选项中只有B项能与wood stove搭配,所以选B项。
44.
答案D
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析当他结束后,爬到梯子顶上,去关灯。所以用climb.
45.
答案B
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上,并把Glen Kruger也带下了梯子,所以是他在做件事的过程中,他的背撞在一个旧架子上。所以选B项。
46.
答案B
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析根据前面的Glen Kruger被架子带下了梯子,所以他应是躺在血泊里,所以用lying。
47.
答案D
考点代词词义辨析
试题解析根据后面的going into shock可知,是Glen Kruger他快要休克了,所以选 himself.
48.
答案B
考点连词词义辨析
试题解析根据 “He shouted for help,”和“his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite of the house”可知,这两句话之间是转折关系,所以用but.
49.
答案C
考点连词词义辨析
试题解析then在这儿意思是就在那个时候,可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时,突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情。
50.
答案B
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析Glen Kruger看到了Inky,于是让它去叫他的妻子,Inky于是就跑到了卧室门口,所以用ran.
51.
答案C
考点副词词义辨析
试题解析Inky跑到卧室门口后就疯狂的抓门,直到Brenda打开门,A项意为:快速地;B项意为:突然;D项意为:急切地均不合题意。
52.
答案B
考点名词词义辨析
试题解析Glen Kruger在地下室,Inky自然要把他妻子带到地下室。所以选B。
53.
答案A
考点介词短语辨析
试题解析根据上文中架子倒地的时候把Glen Kruger带下了梯子,所以他现在应该在梯子下面,选A。
54.
答案D
考点动词词义辨析
试题解析Glen Kruger被送进了医院,在医院里是花了六个月的时间恢复,所以用recovering.
55.
答案A
考点副词词义辨析
试题解析因为Inky救了Glen Kruger一命,所以他要时刻把它带在身边。
************//////////////******************************************************************************
第三部分 阅读理解
第一节
短文A 56~59:DDCA
考点日常生活类—图书介绍
文章大意本文向读都推荐了几种不同类型的书,并分别作了简介。
56.
答案D
试题解析细节理解题。根据第一段可知,第一本书是介绍Salinger生平的书,这本书是由Random House出版的,所以选D
57.
答案D
试题解析细节理解题。根据第四段可知,这本书是关于父母如何让孩子玩得高兴的书,所以这本书的读者应该是有小孩的父母。
58.
答案C
试题解析细节理解题。根据第三段Some women are born stupid, and dome women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don’t want to be.可知,这是一本用妇女自己的性格来描述她们的书。
59.
答案A
试题解析Red Wolf是一本悬疑小说,由“The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers 可知,小男孩犹豫了,那接下来应该就是帮助警察破案并逮捕凶手了。
短文B 60~63:BADD
考点日常生活类—说明文
文章大意本文向我们介绍了宇航员在太空中是如何打发他们的自由利用的时间的。
60.
答案B
试题解析词义猜测题。根据第一段第四句“They work five days on and two days off”可知,这和在地球上的工作时间一致,所以这样做的目的是尽可能地模仿地球上的正常生活,所以选B。
61.
答案A
试题解析推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photo, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating…可知,宇航员的家人是体贴的,考虑周到的。
62.
答案D
试题解析细节理解题。根据第三段“the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth.”可知,宇航员喜欢在太空看地球。
63.
答案D
试题解析本文主要向我们介绍了宇航员在休息时做的事, 所以选D项
短文C ~67:BADC
考点日常生活类—记叙文
文章大意本文阐述了西方学生学习中国的文化的现象,并告诉我们中国古代伟大的思想家—孔子的思想仍然受到人们的追捧。
.
答案B
试题解析目的意图题。第一段选说如果孔子仍然活着并能庆祝生日的话,将会有很多的蜡烛,他需要一个扇子或很大的风才能吹灭,是为了吸引读者的注意力,让读者继续读下去。
65.
答案A
试题解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.”和第四句中的“are racing to learn Chinese可知,美国学生对中国文化很感兴趣。
66.
答案D
试题解析主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以用将来可能产生的影响,所以选D。
67.
答案C
试题解析文章出处题。本文向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以用将来可能产生的影响,应该是出自报纸,所以选C。
短文D 68~70:BAB
考点日常生活类—记叙文
文章大意本文向我们介绍了SAME Café的经营模式。
68.
答案B
试题解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there.”可知,他们是对向他们提供的不健康的食物不满意,所以选B。
69.
答案A
试题解析判断正误题。根据第二段第三句“Those unable to pay for their meals can instead volunteer as waiters and waitresses, and dishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the Café.”那些付不起钱的人可以代替志愿者做服务员,或洗碗工,或看楼和设备。可知,A项正确。
70.
答案B
试题解析观点态度题。通读全文可知,作者对这种经营模式是赞同的。
第二节
71~75:ECBGD
语篇解读本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友。
71.
答案E
试题解析根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人来说很容易。所以选E。
72.
答案C
试题解析由后面“You can always start the conversation.”可知,你要开始一个对话,所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话。
73.
答案B
试题解析根据后面的“as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.”要和朋友在块做一些事。所以选B项。
74.
答案G
试题解析前面说不要通过电话,短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力,类为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪,最后你会失去友谊,因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应。
75.
答案D
试题解析由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己,也就是不要对朋友太挑剔。
*******************************************************************************************************************
第二卷
第一节短文改错
Dear Diana,
Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne's
friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible
accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In
the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park
Gina nearly got knocked over as a car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They
finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.
1.第1句have→had解析由后面的was可知,这儿应该用过去时态。
2. 第2句 for→of解析It’s kind of you为固定用法。
3. 第3句 Unfortunate→Unfortunately解析这儿用副词作状语。
4. 第4句 for→as解析as a result固定搭配。
5. 第4句 mile→miles解析mile是可数名词,并且前面是six.
6. 第5句 unless→until解析这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句,意思是我们一直等到路通了。
7. 第6句 here→there解析叙述的是别的地方发生的事,所以用there.
8. 第6句 car前加a解析car不是特指,并且是可数名词,所以前面要加a.
9. 第7句 they→we解析叙述的是我们做的事,所以用we.
10. 第7句去掉to解析make one’s way home中home为副词,所以前面不用介词to。
第二节 写作(短文参考)
写作指导本文为一篇半开放性作文,书信体裁,在写作时要注意:
1、不要遗漏要点:(1) 话题广泛,(2)丰富;(3)有助于提高学习兴趣;(4)建议:适当降低词汇难度。
2、要恰当合理的使用连接成分,高级词汇、复杂句式,使文章更具文采。
3、在答卷过程中还要注意卷面的整洁和书写的美观。
Dear Editor,
As a student reader, I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house. These books have many advantages. One of them is that we can find a variety of topics, such as science, culture and history. These topics, 1 think, arc very popular with us students. What's more, along with the texts there are many beautiful and colorful pictures, which can help us understand English better. Even the students who used to dislike English have turned out to be interested in the subject. However, some of the texts have too many new words and expressions which are hard for us. Therefore, I'd like to suggest changing them into easier ones.
Best regards,
Li Hua
2014年广东高考英语答案解析
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
答案及解析: (“可乐”解释)
本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法,有的方法较另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。
1. D 由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知,孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。(逻辑推断)
2. B 由前两句,可知父母之间有“矛盾”,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情),对照各选项,只有argument(争吵)适合。(逻辑推断)
3. C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。(逻辑推断;也可将untidiness与messy看作是近义复现)
4. B 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事,应是housework(家务活)。(上下义复现)
5. C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起为blame them的原因。(逻辑推断,或词语同现,受责备的应都是负面的意思)
6. A 由下句的However, some approaches提示,可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的‘方法’”。 (原词复现)
7. D 从下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。(逻辑推断)
8. A 指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后,意为“但是‘后来’又为他们清扫房间”。 (逻辑推断)
9. A 改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。 (逻辑推断)
10. C 据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知,这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的‘后果’”。 (逻辑推断)
11. D 在有了上述经历之后,他们就会“重新考虑”他们的行动。(逻辑推断)
12. A 由下文中的Communication is a two-way process可知,此处填communication。事实上,当完成第13空后,就基本上确定此题选A了。(原词复现)
13. D 由but可知,要选与lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)相对的talk。(词语同现;逻辑推断)
14. B 由but可知,要选与understand (理解)相对的scold(责骂)。(词语同现;逻辑推断)
15. C 此句是强调结构,是对前两句的总结,一句是说要lend an ear to(=listen to倾听),一句是说要understand (倾听),所以总结为“只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可得到解决”。 (原词复现)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
本文是讲我和我兄弟去Miami(迈阿密)旅游,当到达目的地后,来到六个月前订的宾馆,却意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的,且该宾馆房间已订满。正当不知如何办时,经理出来了,将他们安排在留出来的VIP房间,且不另外收他们的钱,这真是个意外的意外。
16. it 在said后的宾语从句中缺主语,应填代词;指代前句中的Miami这个地方,应用it。
17. earlier 在句中作状语,依然用副词;不变词性,可考虑用比较级;由时态had made,可知是“早在六个月前”就订好了。
18. were told 由句意或tell sb. sth.这一句型结构可知,是“我们被告知”,由上下文的时态可知,用一般过去时的被动语态。
19. but 这是考虑not…but…结构,意为“不是为那个星期订的,而是为后一个星期所订的”。
20. why 意为“我不知道为什么会发生这样的事”,故用why引导宾语从句。
21. for 因charge…for…是习惯搭配。
22. surprisingly 因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful,所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful,指“令人惊讶地,意外的”,故填surprisingly。
23. the 特指“在顶楼”。
24. where 先行词是地点the beach且在定语从句中作状语,故填where (=on which =and on the beach =and there)。
25. sunburnt 在表示“变化”的got后作表语,要用形容词;sunburn是名词。
Ⅱ 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
答案及解析:
本文是记叙文,介绍有音乐天才的Samuel Osmond。
26. D 细节理解题。由第一段中的However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them可知选D。顺便提醒,有however或but的地方往往是出题的地方,可以注意哟。
27. B 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句 “Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music”可知选B,Samuel按照父母的意愿是想做律师的,而不是做音乐家。因按父母的意愿是学法律,按老师的建议学音乐,故D错。
28. C 综合细节题。由第三段最一句Samuel can’t understand why everyone is so surprised和第三四句 “I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me ---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note”可知,他不用看音符就能演奏钢琴,故选C。
29. B 推断隐含意义。由第四段最后一句Samuel says confidently, “It’s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”可推出。
30. B 选择标题题。也属主旨要义题。每段都有Samuel,全文都是说学法津的Samuel有音乐天才。
答案及解析:
31. B 细节推断题。第一段说Natalie Smith 为其后面的六辆车交费,第二段交等了其中的原因,是她看到的 “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty”这句话给了她深刻印象,由此推断,她是受这句话的启发,“想给他人施恩”,故选B。
32. A 细节理解题。由第三段第三句“I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters可知,选A。选项B文中无信息支持,无中生有;选项C“决定将其写在仓库墙上”与文中“看到离家很远的一个仓库墙上看到这句话”意义不同,张冠李戴;虽然文中有她老公将其写在教室的墙上,但并不是她要他写的,更不是她抄写这句话的目的,与事实不符。
33. D 细节理解题。本题是问“谁想出这句话来的”,由第四段中的 “It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper”可知,是Anne Herbert想出这句话来的。可用排除法,Natalie Smith是在朋友的冰霜上看到的,Judy Foreman是在仓库的墙上抄下来的,Alice Johnson是从她女儿那得知的,她女儿是因为Judy Foreman的老公将此句写在教室的墙上而得知的,故不是这三个人想出来的。
34. C 推断句子意义。推断词、短语或句子意思,需结合上下文去理解。本段中先是Anne Herbert解释她想出的那句话意为:你认为(生活中或世界上)应该多一些存在的事,那么你就随意去做这样的事。接说着她想象中的这类事包括“给破旧教室粉墙”“在穷人区的厨房里留下热饭”等善举。那么该段结尾的话“善举和暴力一样可以在它们自己的基础上建立起来”,其真正的含义是什么呢?再看看接下来这一段,特别是第一句“随意的善举是可以传播或蔓延”,可知“善举同暴力一样是可以自我繁衍的”,故选C。
35. B 推理判断题。由最后一段的第一和第二句可以推知:受到恩惠的人很可能会施惠于他人,将恩惠传播下去。
答案及解析:
本文作者叙述的是自己申请叫做灯塔计划的志愿者工作的过程和被选作志愿者后去阿布加附近的一个小村庄工作的经历,这段经历让作者学到了许多,改变了人生。
36. A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句 “My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical”可知,作者的大学教育注重的是理解知识,选A。
37. A 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family(总之,我并不是轻易决定申请灯塔计划的,我的家人也一样不是轻易决定的)和第三段首句Eventually, however, I won the support of my family(然而,最后我赢得了家人的赞同)可以推断出,作者是同家人讨论商量过的。
38. D 推理判断题。由第二段的第二句 “After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone”可推知,作者面临了与其他候选人的激烈竞争。选项A“参加了许多讨论”,文中无信息支持,是无中生有,应排除;选项B“经历了富有挑战性的生存测试”,特别是由survival可知,编题者利用了文中的只言片语(survive, test),编造与文中不符的信息,迷惑考生,应排除;选项C“写了相当多的有关志愿者工作的论文”与文中“sent in all the paperwork needed for the application(呈送申请所需要的文书)”不符,应排除。故选D。
39. C 细节理解题。由第四段Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family可知,一到达这个村庄时,他受到村民的热情接待,故选C。文中信息具体,正确选项是对其概括。
40. A 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did(他当初觉得奇怪或不寻常的所有事现在都不再觉得奇怪了)可推断,已适应了,但当初不适应时要适应这些,是有困难的,故选A。
答案及解析:
本文是说明文,介绍了一种研究洋流的特别方式。
41. B 词义猜测题。由前面的so many shoes和后面的to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear,特别是sell,可知是建立交易市场,故选B。
42. C 细节理解题。由第二段二、三、四句 “He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back. As expected, the company told him that they didn't. Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment”可知,选C。
43. A 细节理解题。由第三段第二句Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them (serious beachcombers) and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed及其后几句可知,选A,“通过海滩清理者收集信息”。
44. D 细节理解题。由第四段第一句Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean可知,选D。
45. C 写作目的题,也属主旨大意题。文章主题句在第一段,即However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way---by studying movements of random floating garbage,由此可知选C。
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息:
答案及解析:
46. B 题中organize an outdoor activity, as an instructor与选项B中的organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits, as an instructor相匹配。
47. C 题中I can help the elderly and the disabled与选项C中the physically and mentally handicapped, …the elderly相匹配。
48. D 题中if only I could stay in Spain (西班牙[欧洲]) as an exchange student与选项D中的studying at a foreign university in Europe相匹配。
49. F 题中I’m well prepared to work as a language instructor与F中的Language Teachers Abroad相匹配。
50. E 题中wildlife, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good observer与monitoring wildlife相匹配。
Ⅲ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
你接受了一项写作任务,要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。
参考范文:
Version 1:
Richard Avis, a British who was born on December 1st, 1974, has started to look for time twins in the world since 2011 in order to know about different meanings of successful life in different culture. He uses the local media to help himself. So far, he has found 32 people, including 17 men and 15 women from 13 countries. They are officials, athletes, drivers, teachers and artists. He plans to find 40 time twins before his fortieth birthday and then he intends to write a book according to this experience.
第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
参考范文:
Version 1:
Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years. She earned a few dollars each time. But she donated $150,000 which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.
I think her behavior is worth praising and very unselfish. Everyone should help others in need. But how much to donate should be based on our actual situation. The $150,000 is very helpful to the students who have financial problems. They can buy many things they need as other students. And they may be more grateful and kinder. Therefore, it’s more likely for them to help others in the future.
If I am going to give donations, I will choose students too. They are in the most important period in their life. They need to get a long education. They have to buy a lot of books, pencil-cases, pens, erasers and so on, which will certainly cost a lot. They are growing up rapidly, which needs a lot of nutrition. If they don’t have enough money, they can’t eat enough food and take in enough energy. In a word, money is very important to students.