高考英语改错题真题及答案解析_英语高考改错题及答案

1.高考英语改错常见考点有哪些

2.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”

1.高中20个英语句子改错

1.Whose that boy over there?>>Who's that boy over there?2.It's the time of a year for the rice harvest>>It's the time of the year for the rice harvest.3.Water runs'along channels to every part of the garden>>Water runs along channels to every part of the garden.4.He had the farmers to work by the light of the moon>> He had the farmers work by the light of the moon.5.My parents made me studied last night>> My parents made me study last night.6.I hope you to be well and healthy>> I hope you are well and healthy. 7.This is my turn to water the garden and flowers>> It is my turn to water the garden of flowers.8.We grow rice in the south,but in the north where it is cold they grow wheat>> We grow rice in the south, but they grow wheat in the north which is cold.9.Which school does he go now?>> Which school does he go to now?10.In experts opinions,it's not good for children to drink.>> In experts' opinions, it's not good for children to drink.11.We have employed ten men to help>> We have employed ten men for help.12.As the results of many experiments,wheat can now be grown in the south>> As the result of many experiments, wheat can now be grown in the south.13.Here are some dose and don'ts>> Here are some dos and don'ts.14.Put some vinegar in the fish to make it taste better>> Put some vinegar on the fish to make it taste better.15.We went to holiday in Kun Ming for a week>> We went for holiday in Kun Ming for a week.16.Water is suck from this hole through a tube>> Water is sucked from this hole through a tube.17.Air is mixture of gases>> Air is a mixture of gases.18.Make sure of what you are asked to do before you start>> Be sure of what you are asked to do before you start.19.She said to me not to put everything in to the cupboard>> She said to me not to put everything into the cupboard.20.Car rngines are driven by work of patrol,of gas>> Car engines are driven by work of patrol and gas.。

要做好改错题，首先要过语法关。

建议你用魏老师的《高考语法完全突破》视频教程好好地系统学习一下语法，然后再用以下技巧检验。高考英语短文改错解题技巧 魏训刚短文改错对考生的要求较高，是对语言知识综合运用能力的考查，考生在该项上往往失分较多，那么如何做好改错题，结合自己数年的教学经验，笔者认为要想在短文改错上取得理想的成绩，除了平时打好基础外，在应考时还要做到以下几点：一、先通读全文。

认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。根据短文大意和上下文逻辑关系，对文章进行逐字逐句的分析，检查句子的结构是否完整，语气是否连贯，启承转合是否符合文意等。

二.综合运用所学语言知识，根据各行不同的错误情况分别进行答题（即改词、加词或减词）。在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类：1. 名词：单复数用错，可数与不可数名词的混用。

大多数短文改错都会有此类的错误。如：Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! (2000 北京春考)，此句中return虽然可以作可数名词也可做不可数名词，但此处显然为可数名词，故应用其复数，returns。

(1)On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 81(NMET 2002)句中picture应为pictures(2)Their word were a great encouragement to me. 85(NMET 2003)句中word应为words(3) …but after class we become stranger at…83 (NMET 2004) 句中stranger应为strangers2. 动词：时态和语态，常出现在总体时态为过去或现在时，中间杂有不适的另一时态的现象；或是及物动词后无宾语，或是不及物动词后加了宾语；需要接ing形式的接了to，或相反等。如：（1）Around the world young people are spending a lot of money in listening pop music. 本句中listen是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，应在其后加to。

(2)She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was a good one.84(NMET 2003)句中reads应为过去式read(3)As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.80(NMET 2002)此句visiting 应为visited(4)One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 83 (NMET 2003)此句中showed是及物动词，其后要加it作其宾语。（5）Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. 81 (NMET 2003) 句中talk应为talking， 因为enjoy后接doing.3. 形容词副词：常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反；关系副词where, when, why等的缺失或错用，如：（1） I would describe myself as shy and quietly. 77(NMET 2004)句中副词quietly 应改为形容词quiet(2) It was about noon ˇwe arrived at the foot of the mountain. 78 (NMET 2002)此句we的前面缺了关系副词when, when在此处引导一个时间状语从句。

（3） I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. 89 (NMET 1997) 此句中，where应改为which，因为关系副词不能在句中定语从句中做主语。4. 介词：主要是介词的多余或缺失，错用。

这一部分需要平时多多积累，弄清常用介词的搭配。（1）We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ˇourselves.92 (NMET 1998) 此句中instead 和ourselves之间需加上of， 因为instead是副词，本身不可以接名词。

（2） I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. 85(NMET 2002)句中at多余。（3） The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese… 77(NMET 2003)句中in多余。

（4） I'm a newcomer here of a small town. 76(NMET 2004)句中of 应改为from 5. 主谓一致性：第三人称单数漏掉s，或主语为复数，谓语动词用了单数；再就是就近原则对主语的影响。Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.(NMET 2000)此句中主语是my picture and the prize, is 应改为are.6. 冠词：定冠词the的多余或缺失，如季节，月份，星期，球类及三餐活动，称呼头衔前等不能加the的地方加了the，或是same等常和the一起使用的词却漏税掉了the;a, an的混用，特别注意：hour, honest等虽然首字母不是元音字母，但其发音却是以元音素开头，故用an，而useful, university, European, one-hour等虽然首字母是元音字母，但却以辅音音素开头，故用a。

如：As everyone knows, it's ˇfamous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. 76 (NMET 2002)此处famous前应加上冠词a7. 数词：主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用，如分数的分子大于一时分母没有用复数等，基数词的复数形式如几百hundreds of，几千thousands of漏掉了s，或是当其前有具体数字或several时加了复数，如seven hundred，写作seven hundreds。 8. 连词：不合句中的逻辑关系。

如需转折连词（如but）的时候用了承接连词（so），或相反等等。如：（1）The food was expensive and the service was good. 84(NMET 2002)根据句意，此句中连词and应改为 but 。

(2) I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn't seem to work. 84 (NMET 2004)此句中since应改为but。9. 代词：主要是代词的格与数的错用。

如。

高考英语改错常见考点有哪些

1 approach改为approaching

2 so改为too

3 mentally改为mental

4 phenomena改为phenomenon

5 is改为are

6（删去a） plenty of

7 take改为taking

8 yourselves改为yourself

9 follow改为following

10 but改为and

如果你满意我的答案，请点击本页面的“选为满意回答”按钮，谢谢！

高考英语语法:高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”

高考短文改错归纳

词形变化错误。主要是名词复数构成上的错误。

One of their first model was the Silver

Ghost.

We have spent several precious weekend

in learning in the English Club.

All over the world men and woman, boys

and girls enjoy sports.

And that knowledges could change my

life.

There are advantage for students to work

while studying at school.

But one and a half year later, I now

think English is fun to learn.

We’re leaving for our hometowns to spend

the winter vacations.

词性混用错误。主要是介词与动词、形容词与副词等的混用。

It

is a real good chance to have met you here.

Football

is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!

In

examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest and

foolishly to help or to ask help from others.

She

looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”

We’d

throw a coin as far as possibly.

It

was complete dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, wet

day.

介词的漏用、多用、误用。

It

is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded “the best car in the

world.”

They

would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the

money.

Usually

I just checked the results because I thought it was dull to watch a game in

which players kicked a ball each other.

I

found the game exciting and my dad explained for the rules.

But

for the most wonderful thing about Jack was his musical ability.

I’m

writing to thank you with your kind help.

I

didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing on a field with a

light shining from the sitting room.

Thank

you so much for your party at Christmas Eve.

We’re

leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter vacation.

Will

you join in the tourist group organized by our school?

冠词的漏用、多用、误用。

We

have made a great progress.

Many

people enjoy sports by watching the others play.

He

would greet us in a tree outside our bedroom, calling “Hello” as we lay in bed

in a morning.

I

hope you have had wonderful journey home.

I

was a high school student then, from low-income family.

代词方面的误用。这些错误主要是：主格、宾格的混用，物主代词、反身代词的误用，代词的多余，不定代词的错用等。

This

is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded as “the best car in the

world.”

Besides,

the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities

lively and interesting.

They

may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of will-power to succeed.

Some

students may also save up for our college or future use.

Usually

I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in

which players kicked a ball to each other.

My

first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant.

And

I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.

谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：时态、语态、主谓一致等方面的错误。

Charles

Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, and soon Rolls and

Royce go into business together.

I

wasn’t worried about it until I go to see the doctor.

Since

long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend

hours, even days playing games.

One

of them was that they can earn money.

I

was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match.

During

the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport.

We

named him Jack and keep him for about three years.

But

the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability.

I

am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our English so much.

Earning

their own money allow them to spend on anything as they please.

Having

fun with their friends make them happy.

非谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：不定式与动名词和分词的混用，现在分词和过去分词的混用，动词与动名词和现在分词的混用以及不定式带不带to的错误。

In

1907, a Silver Ghost broke the world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without

breaking down once.

Besides,

the foreign teachers here work hard and try their best to make the activities

lively and interested.

When

you’re on a diet you have to stop eat too much even though you are always

hungry.

Since

long ago, many adults and children have called their friends together to spend

hours, even days play games.

In

other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good.

I

found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.

I

still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world.

He

would also catch the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and

sing happily.

I

didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing in a field with a

light shine from the sitting room.

I

knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant man opened the door and

listened to my story carefully.

We

are busy prepare for our trips.

行文逻辑方面的错误。这类错误主要是转折、因果、并列关系等的混用。

We

liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs

you taught us.

Charles

Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, but soon Rolls and

Royce went into business together.

I

knocked at the door and was delighted when a pleasant man opened the door but

listened to my story carefully.

He

told me that I’d probably have a heart attack while I started eating less.

Not

all people like to work and everyone likes to play.

Key:

一、1．models? 2.

weekends 3. women 4. knowledge? 5. advantages

6. years? 7. vacation

二、1. really2. badly 3. foolish 4. seriously 5. possible? 6. completely

三、1. regarded as 2. with the money 3. to each other? 4. explained the rules 5. But the most 6. for your kind help 7. in a filed 8. on Christmas Eve? 9. leaving for 10. join the tourist group

四、1．made

great progress 2. watching others 3. in the morning? 4. had a wonderful journey 5. from a low-income family

五、1. It is not?2. try their best? 3. It may

be? 4. for their college 5. I thought it was dull? 6. My first job? 7. it was not easy

六、1. went into business 2. went to see 3. children have called 4. one of them is that? 5. watch6. stayed 7. kept 8. was?9. all of us have greatly? 10.

allows 11. makes?

七、1. driving2. interesting 3. eating 4. playing 5. feeling6. exciting 7. feeling 8. thrown? 9. shining 10. delighted 11. preparing

八、1. and we were happy? 2. and soon 3. and listened to? 4. unless I started? 5. but everyone

《高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”》由出国留学我精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。

短文改错中的?画蛇添足?

高考短文改错中，其中一项为去掉多余的词，考生很难把握，现将常出现的几种情况归纳如下：

一。语意重复

准确把握词汇的确切含义是避免语意重复的关键。下面各句画线部分属于意义上的重复，应去掉。

1. I'll spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. （NMET2000）

2. When I returned back ， I found he was not in.

3. It's a very good company and how I enjoy working here very much .

4. How are you getting well with the work？

5. One man was so brave enough to put a big snake around his neck.

常见语意重复的现象有： think over （ 仔细考虑 ） （carefully）， walk （on foot）， advance （forward）， renew （again）， master （ 精通 ） （well）， improve （better）， raise （up）， be about to do （at once）， repeat （again）， sink （ 下沉 ） （down）， another （ 有，再 ） （more）， leave （away）， gather/collect （together）， unite /combine （ 联合，团结 ） （together）， meet （ 会合 ） （together）， （still） remain， （more） perfect， repay （back）， maybe （may）， alone （ 独自 ） （by oneself）， about/around/round （ 大约 ） （or so）， etc. 括号里的单词都与它前（后）面的词重复，应去掉。

二。多余的介词。

1 .受汉语的影响在一些及物动词后面添加多余的介词。下面各句中画线部分属于这种情况。

We must serve for the people heart and soul.

John married with Alice last year.

salute to （ 向?致敬 ）， greet to （ 向?问好 ）， visit to （ 访问，参观 ）， enter into （ 进入 ）， advertise for （ 为?作广告 ）， discuss about （ 讨论有关?的情况 ）， fight against （ 与?作斗争 ）， flee from （ 逃离 ）， fit for （ 合适，适合 ） 等结构中介词都是多余的。

2 .时间名词前面有 this， that， last， next， every， each， one， some， all， any 以及 yesterday， today， tomorrow 时，前面无须用介词 in， on， at . time 表示?次数?时，前面也不用介词。

In fact， they are planning to visit China in next year. （NMET1996）

I won't be able to come in this time. （NMET2000）

We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV. （NMET1998）

3 .副词前一般不用介词（ from 除外），容易出错的副词有： upstairs， downstairs， there， home， abroad 和用作副词的方位词（如： south， north， east， west， etc. ）以及以 -ward 结尾的副词（如： southward， northward， eastward， forward， backward， etc. ）。

He is going to go to abroad to settle.

He didn't know there she had gone to .

Jose played his guitar and sang in wherever he could.

The house faces to south.

三。非谓语动词和定语从句中多余的宾语。下面各句画线部分属于多余的宾语。

1. The film is worth seeing it . （see 的宾语是 the film ，因此不需要再加 it . ）

2. The box is too heavy for me to carry it . （carry 的宾语是 the box ，因此不需再加 it . ）

I have read the novel twice which you are talking about it . （ 如果关系代词 which， that， who（m） ，在从句中充当宾语，动词后不需再加 it . ）

四。动词不定式符号 to 的多余。

?， the librarian will write to you， and let you to know when the book you want has been returned. （NMET1994）

?， all planned and written by grown-ups make children to want things that they don't really need. （2003 北京春招 ）

He had nothing to do but to make a living by begging.

感官动词、使役动词后面的宾语补足语不用 to do 的形式，而是用动词原形； but 用作介词，若其前的句子中含有实义动词 do 时，作宾语的动词不定式不带 to； why not， had better， would rather， rather than 后接动词原形；不定式作表语时，如果主语部分含 do 的各种形式，那么作表语的不定式前不带 to； can not but， cannot help but 后接动词原形。

五。多余的连词。

英语的复合句只需一个连词，连接主句与从句，并说明二者之间的关系。

1. They believe that the spirit stays with the body for 3 days， so during which someone is ?always? with the dead person.

2. Though we still find it difficult to learn the language， but we've made up our minds to learn it well.

3. There are a lot of islands in China， and the largest of which is Taiwan.

六。多余的冠词。

1. advice， music， fun， information， luggage， weather， furniture 属于绝对的不可数名词，因此前面不用 a/an .

2. 下列情况名词前不用冠词：

（1）man/mankind（ 人类 ）， nature （ 自然，自然界 ）， word （ 消息，音信 ）， room （ 空间 ）， space （ 空间，太空 ）

（2）as 引导让步状语从句时。

（3） 表示独一无二的官衔、职务作表语、同位语、补足语时。

（4）turn， go 后作表语的名词。

（5） 不带有修饰性词语的一日三餐的名词前。

（ 错 ）He has turned a doctor.

（ 正 ）He has turned doctor.

（ 错 ）A child as he is， he knows a lot about English.

（ 正 ）Child as he is， he knows a lot about English.

以上是笔者根据近年来高考试题和各地联考试卷中总结出的有关多词的几种常见现象。考生在学习和复习的过程中，要处处留心，注意知识的积累，更重要的是要加强基础知识的训练，准确把握词意、词的搭配及习惯用法，做题时才能得心应手。 《高中英语语法-短文改错中的“画蛇添足”》由出国留学我精心为您学习英语准备.liuxue86.com