2017高考三卷真题_2017年三卷高考作文

1.2017年广西高考使用什么试卷

2.山东省临沂市2017届高三地理试卷

3.2017年全国卷高考作文题目及范文

4.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

5.2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018年全国高考英语试卷真题及答案

1、2021年

浙江卷：得与失

全国甲卷：可为与有为

全国乙卷：关于理想

新高考I卷：体育之效

新高考II卷：漫画谈对人生的看法

北京卷：真正的成熟/ 论生逢其时

2、2020年

浙江卷：你有怎样的体验与思考

全国I卷：对齐桓公、管仲和鲍叔哪个感触最深？?

全国II卷：结合材料完成一篇演讲稿?

全国III卷：“如何为自己画好像”为题?

新高考I卷：以“疫情中的距离与联系”为主题

新高考II卷：请以“带你走近___”为题，写一篇主持词

具体的范文模板

链接：链接: 提取码: 9grr?

2017年广西高考使用什么试卷

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理 解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

　A. She needed medical treatment.

　B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

　C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

　D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

　5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

　A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

　B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

　C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

　D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

　6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

　of the story?

　A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

　B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

　C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

　D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

　路上有冰，和医生的车撞上一棵树，翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是，他没有受伤。他下了车，走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

　?哦，医生。?她说，?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

山东省临沂市2017届高三地理试卷

2017年广西高考使用全国Ⅲ卷，即新课标三卷，全国丙卷，丙卷一般比甲卷和乙卷简单一些。但不会因考题差别导致教材差别，一切都是遵照高考大纲命题的。高考后试卷不能拿走，高考试卷会密封后送到指定的阅卷场所，阅卷后的高考试卷属于高考档案的一种，要存档保留一定年限的，考生是无法再次接触到自己的高考试卷的。

英语：在前面一直说考甲卷乙卷丙卷，新课标一二卷，然后又互相结合在一块，高考前一直在说这个事情，现在高考已经确定下来，就是全国卷三，一会讲完这个内容看看是不是属于自己片区的，如果是高三同学为2017年更好备考。

　新课标有一卷二卷，这是一直考的，新课标三就是全国卷三2016年才有这种说法，之前一直传说丙卷省份也不一样，高二同学准高三同学可以了解一下，高一同学可以稍微沟通一下，看看怎么样更好备战。

　先来看看新课标三卷中的真题。听力这个内容的话有些省份不考，所以今天就不讲听力。第一部分先看阅读理解，先把题形了解一下，对大家来说，现在整个卷当中是什么情况，我先整体上讲一下。为什么说今年考题当中新课标卷无论是一卷二卷还是三卷都不用担心?因为题型都是一样的。

　这里首先有一个听力，听力是有些省份考，第二部分是阅读理解，阅读理解又包括两个部分，一个是传统阅读，还有一个是七选五，下一个完形填空、语法填空，还有篇章改错，还有写作。阅读理解有两部分，一个是传统阅读，跟往常备考是一样的有4篇，第一篇为送分题非常简单，所以这给我们什么感觉?其实我们在备考的时候，只要把方法掌握好之后，什么东西都看不懂就可以做对。七选五是全国最低的，没有特别难的题目，有同学跟我说七选五好简单，没有像以前不好分析。

　现在有一个问题，新课标一卷难度最高，二卷和三卷之间现在还处在界定的边界，新课标二卷和三卷难度差不多，之前有这么一个传说，但是现在看起来没有难度特别大的部分，二卷三卷就是我们说的甲卷和丙卷，这两块难度基本是相当的，所以我们等会来看看内容。还有完形填空这一块，它也是属于正能量的价值观，这也是传统考法，讲到打篮球的一个人，因为出车祸后面就没有办法比赛了，另外一个人破了各种记录得到很好的成绩，这两个高手之间是理解的关系，互相帮助特别正能量的东西。语法填空也成为考点，另外一还有改错这块。

　写作部分的话是写信，写信一直是考试重点，它就是提纲类写作。整体看一下，完形填空有些题目是比较纠结的，别的东西没有什么太大的问题，这次如果是基础知识比较扎实的话，题目是可以做得比较好的。

2017年全国卷高考作文题目及范文

　高三的学生免不了要做大量的试卷，这样比较容易让学生适应高考，下面是我给大家带来的有关于山东省的地理石军的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。

山东省临沂市2017届高三地理试卷介绍

　第I卷 (选择题 共50分)

　本卷共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

　某人驾车匀速从图1中的a地到e地，单位距离油耗仅受地形影响而变化，道路中相邻两个小黑点之间的油耗相同。据此完成1~2题。

　1.行程中，a?b、b?c、c?d、d?e四路段中，一直上坡的是

　A.a?b B.b?e

　C.c?d D.d?e

　2.推测b?d段绕行c地的影响因素最可能是

　A.森林 B.地形

　C.耕地 D.村落

　将光伏发电技术与轨道交通相结合，不但能解决建筑本身的用能问题，还可为轨道机车提供动力。图2为我国某城市轨道交通站候车厅(局部)，太阳能电池板主要集中于穹型屋顶中上部。据此完成3?4题。

　3.太阳能电池板弧形延伸的方向最可能是

　A.东?西方向

　B.南?北方向

　C.东南?西北方向

　D.西南?东北方向

　4.影响该城市轨道交通站候车厅太阳能电池板分布位置的主要因素是

　A.昼夜长短 B.天气状况

　C.日照时长 D.太阳高度

　T岛是世界上著名的旅游胜地，当地热带风光旖旎。岛屿地形以山地和平原为主。图3是T岛示意图。据此完成5~6题。

　5.影响T岛城镇分布的主要因素是

　A.气候 B.地形 C.河流 D.洋流

　6.当游客于3月24日在T岛海边看到日出美景时，北京

　A.夕阳西下 B.烈日当空 C.夜幕深沉 D.晨光初现

　某中学地理兴趣小组对学校附近地区进行考察，记录结果如表1。据此完成7~8题。

　表l

　7.花岗岩形成过程中，与其两侧接触的沉积岩可能会变质成

　A.大理岩、板岩 B.片麻岩、大理岩 C.石英岩、片麻岩 D.石英岩、板岩

　8.符合学生往东南方向行进时观察到的岩石的地质构造剖面是

　平均气温距平是指某时段平均气温与总平均气温的差值。图4为上海地区某时段平均气温距平(℃)分布图。据此完成9~l0题。

　9.若仅考虑该地区气温分布和气压之间的关系，P点此时近地面的风向大致为

　A.西北风 B.西南风

　C.东北风 D.东南风

　10.若仅考虑等温线分布的因素，上海城市用地扩展最具潜力的方向是

　A.东北方向 B.西北方向

　C.西南方向 D.东南方向

　柬埔寨的洞里萨湖是一个水量季节变化很大的大湖。洞里萨湖北部的吴哥通王城两边有两个巨大的长方形人工湖?西池和东池。这两个大水池并不是在地面挖坑形成的，而是在地表四面筑起墙垣形成高于地面的水库，是著名的古老的灌溉工程(见图5)。据此完成11～12题。

　11.这两个地上水库最主要的直接补给水源是

　A.雨水 B.湖泊水

　C.地下水 D.人工提水

　12.这两个地上水库能有效发挥灌溉作用的时间是

　A.2～6月 B.5~9月

　C.8～12月 D.11~次年4月

　某野外求生训练营进行荒岛求生训练时，在沙滩上利用水循环原理获取淡水，如图6所示。图7为当日塑料薄膜上下气温变化示意图。据此完成13~15题。

　13.图6获取淡水过程中，未体现出的水循环环节是

　A.蒸发 B.降水

　C.水汽输送 D.径流

　14.当日，最容易获取淡水的时段是

　A.日出前后 B.中午前后

　C.日落前后 D.午夜前后

　15.推测目前此方法没有被世界各地用以建设海水淡化厂的最主要原因是

　A.效率低 B.破坏环境

　C.成本高 D.技术不成熟

　毛里求斯曾经是欧洲通往印度、中国等亚洲国家途中最重要的海上补给站和中继点，战略地位十分重要。后来毛里求斯港口地位下降。图8为毛里求斯位置图。据此完成16~17题。

　16.毛里求斯港口地位下降的主要原因是

　A.苏伊士运河的修建 B.巴拿马运河的开通

　C.北极航线的开通 D.亚欧大陆桥的修建

　17.一艘油轮在毛里求斯附近发生原油泄漏，油污最可能首先出现在

　A.非洲西海岸 B.日本东海岸

　C.澳大利亚西海岸 D.欧洲西海岸

　图9为天山博格达峰北坡垂直自然带图。据此完成18～19题。

　18.图中甲自然带的类型为

　A.温带落叶阔叶林带

　B.温带草原带

　C.温带荒漠带

　D.针阔混交林带

　19.博格达峰北坡自然带丰富完整，是体现垂直地带性规律的典范，其形成受下列因素影响最小的是

　A.纬度位置 B.山体坡度

　C.大气环流 D.海拔高度

　图10模拟某流域在人为开发前后的变化，该模拟可为日后流域开发提供参考。据此完成20～21题。

　20.此模拟研究主要针对的是

　A.植被破坏 B.蒸发减少

　C.湿地调蓄 D.降雨增加

　21.人为改变后造成的流域各项特性变化，其中包括①河流流程缩短②流水侵蚀加强③河流流速加快④流域面积扩大

　A.①② B.①④

　C.③④ D.②③

　人口净迁移率=人口迁入率-人口迁出率。图11示意我国2012年省际人口净迁移率与城市化率线性关系。据此完成22～23题。

　22.据图可知

　A.城市化水平与人口净迁移率呈正相关

　B.受自然因素的影响，贵州人口迁出率最高

　C.北京迁入人口数量最多是因为北京经济最发达

　D.人口迁移在一定程度上提高了人口流入区和流出区的城市化水平

　23.关于黑龙江省人口净迁移率和城市化率的叙述，正确的是

　A.人口净迁移率低主要是受气候因素的影响

　B.人口净迁移率低主要是受经济因素的影响

　C.城市化水平较高主要是因为第三产业的迅速发展

　D.城市化水平较高主要是因为黑龙江省地广人稀，人口数量少

　城市不同功能区发展程度的差异可以通过功能区人口迁移结构反映出来。图12为某城市功能区某年的不同年龄段人口迁移数量统计图。据此完成24～25题。

　24.该功能区最可能是

　A.商业区

　B.住宅区

　C.工业区

　D.行政区

　25.该功能区内最迫切需要增加的配套设施是

　A.养老院

　B.医院

　C.商业网点

　D.幼儿园和小学

　第II卷 (综合题 5小题共50分)

　注意：答卷前请将答题卡最上面的项目填写清楚。

　26.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)

　随着城市化进程的不断加快，人们对城市环境质量的要求和关注程度也越来越高。下面为我国华北地区某城市高中学校研究性学习小组搜集的他们所在城市的相关信息。

　材料一 该城市及郊区地形剖面图 材料二 该城市1990年和2010年土地覆盖百

　材料三 表2该城市市中心与郊区下午4时的气温差

　(1)结合地形和植被状况，分析该城市冬季空气自净能力下降的原因。(4分)

　(2)指出土地利用的变化，给该城市环境带来的负面影响。(2分)

　(3)分析该城市城郊之间近地面污染物迁移的方向及原因，并提出改善城区空气质量在郊区应采取的有效措施。(4分)

　27.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(11分)

　在流域的开发过程中，土地利用发生了深刻变化，流域状况受到人类活动的强烈干扰。

　材料一 滦河流域示意图(图15)

　材料二 近几十年来，滦河流域气温呈显著上升趋势，图16为年降水量和年径流量变化

　材料三 滦河流域土地利用类型及变化(图17)

　(1)从地形、气候要素概括滦河流域自然环境的主要特征。(4分)

　(2)分析从20世纪60年代至今，滦河年径流量呈下降趋势的原因。(4分)

　(3)从可持续发展的角度提出保护和改善滦河流域水质的建议。(3分)

　28.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(9分)

　青海湖是我国最大的内陆咸水湖，湖泊周围地区土地荒漠化不断加剧，东西岸沙漠化面积扩大。湖区盛行西北风，最大风力达9～10级。位于布哈河口的鸟岛在20世纪70年代末由湖中孤岛变成半岛。

　(1)分析鸟岛由湖中孤岛变成半岛的原因。(3分)

　(2)简述青海湖东部沙漠的形成过程。(3分)

　(3)为抑制湖区西部沙漠化的不断扩展，请提出治沙措施。(3分)

　29.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)

　丹麦是全球将能源问题解决得最好的国家之一。

　材料一 丹麦区域位置 材料二 丹麦能源消费构成变化

　(1)简析丹麦水能蕴藏量不丰富的原因。(3分)

　(2)简析丹麦开发利用风能资源的有利自然条件。(2分)

　(3)概述1980～2005年丹麦能源消费构成的变化特点。(3分)

　(4)丹麦矿物能源使用量并不大，却是欧洲酸雨严重的地区之一。简要分析其成因。(2分)

　30.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)

　L河一年四季均清澈见底，掩映在绿树红花中，似项链般点缀着M城。K海峡一年中只有2个多月风平浪静，是游泳爱好者泅渡海峡的最佳季节。

　(1)分析L河一年四季河流清澈见底的自然原因。(4分)

　(2)N城气温较M城高，试从N城的角度分析原因。(3分)

　(3)判断游泳爱好者泅渡K海峡的最佳季节并说明判断理由。(3分)

浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

高考 作文 主要考察的是学生基本的语言功底和基本的语言技巧，作文的写作在高考中的位置也是越来越重要了。以下是我为大家整理的2017年全国卷高考作文，欢迎大家参考阅读。

2017年全国卷高考作文篇1

　社会总是会慷慨地给予孩童一份特别的关爱，这关爱中又无疑杂着些许歆羡：看那些孩子，比起翁妪，甚至比起我们，他们有明亮的眼，有光洁的皮肤，更有纯粹的心灵。单纯、柔软、好奇并敬畏着世界，赤子之心即是如此，其珍贵亦在此。

　然而这关爱、这歆羡恰恰暴露了我们的尴尬与不堪：我们的心，我们的千回百转计谋频出的心，已不配被唤作?赤子之心?，亦无法成为孩童的表率。就像赫胥黎所说的，?少男少女的心灵正在提前硬化?。童心已失，我们自然将走向沉沦。

　不必费尽心力去找寻什么例证了，整个的社会就是最好的例证：看着老者的无助，我们的视线是不约而同地弯着的;看着旁人无视信号灯穿梭于车流这中，我们的心肠是硬的。?人们感到痛苦的不是他们用笑声代替了思考，而是他们不知道为何发笑以及为什么不再思考。?当赫胥黎在《美丽新世界》中写下这句振聋发聩之语，他是否已经预料到了物质的洪流将不由分说地卷走我们珍贵的纯净的心?他是否想见了失去赤心之心的社会将是一个没有敬畏而充满了算计、无聊的沉沦之地?

　是的，我们如此珍视孩童的以及像孩童一样的纯净的心灵，但如此美好而脆弱的东西该如何在社会中，在这个肮脏的大漩涡中保持独立?不是人人都像叶芝一样，有勇气说出?我就要走了?的脱离世俗之语，有足够澄澈的心去?无论在车行道还是灰暗的人行道?都能听到远方的海浪。叶芝是幸运的，他呵护着自己的童心，也就守护了一方净土。可是谁会来守护我们的心，来柔化我们的心呢?请先自己行动起来，拂一拂心上的浮尘吧!

　我不能免俗，不敢夸耀臼己的心仍是纯净的。所以当我面对我的妹妹，看着她像所有孩童一样，直率地向世界发问并表达臼己的喜怒哀乐;看着她依旧敬良着这个世界，我无疑是惭愧的。我们不需要没有感情的行尸走肉了，不需要试图去征服一切的狂妄之人了。如果无法更改世界的运行轨迹，就请守护身边的童心吧!它们的单纯与柔软，不设防备却拥有最好的感化力量，仿佛星星点灯，终会照亮黑暗。

　童心之贵，贵在其真、其柔、其善。人的成长会失去许多，却不应失去最本身最纯净的赤子之心。就像埃斯蒂斯所说的：?我们不是要-卜|子拯救整个世界，但我们可以伸出手去挽救触手可及的部分。?我愿这赤子之心，可长存你我周围，更长存丁。你我心间。

2017年全国卷高考作文篇2

　中华民族历来都是以和为贵，在千百年的淘洗中，它仍是神采飞扬。让我们本着以和为贵的美德，去灌溉融洽之花并让之美丽绽放。

　五年多年的历史长河中，中华民族的以和为贵的美德还在熠熠生辉。让我们一同努力，融洽之花一定会美丽绽放。

　在物欲横流的世界，道德滑坡，让我们心痛，亦让我们身为四大文明古国之一蒙羞。建设美丽中国，我们要让中国的传统美德回归。

　复旦大学的投毒事件，让我们心痛。它刺痛了我们的敏感神经，但我们不应选择回避，应正视它，努力解决它。这事正是当今社会的一个缩影，不得不让我们关注。

　人与人之间应多些理解，互相尊重、包容、设身处地为他人着想，那融洽之花一定会美丽的绽放，美丽中国将指日可待，我们的中国梦将会更进一个台阶。

　马加爵事件，也曾向我们展示了人与人之间的关系是多么的重要。它向我们紧急呼吁我们的传统美德的回归。

　一个国家的硬实力和软实力决定一个国家的综合国力。没有硬实力可能一打就垮了，但如果没有软实力，可能就是不打自垮。前苏联的解体，正是忽视了对软实力的建设。所以，我们应重振我们的传统美德。以和为贵，让融洽成为社会风尚，建设美丽中国。

　孔子曾说：?己所不欲，勿施于人。?在千年之前，他就向世人提出了为人处世之道。只要我们都努力地践行这句话，那我们的社会会更融洽，同学与同学之间，朋友与朋友之间会更和睦，那我们的中国梦将指日可待。

　用我们古人提出的?己所不欲，勿施于人。?以和为贵?、?兼爱?等等思想去处理人与人之间的事，让融洽这朵花美丽的绽放，让中国梦圆梦。

　让融洽之花绽放，让它开遍每个角落。它需要我们呼吁道德的回归，它需要我们去践行。它需要我们多些理解、尊重、包容少些斤斤计较、猜疑。那融洽之花将会美丽绽放。

　车动了，总有到站的时候;花开了，总有结果的时候;水流了，总有归海的时候;我们努力的去理解、包容、尊重、设身处地为他人着想了，我们的融洽之花一定会有美丽绽放的时候。

　让我们行动起来，积极投身到美丽中国建设中，建设我们的中国梦，让融洽之花美丽绽放。

2017年全国卷高考作文篇3

　人真是可笑，每一次遭遇失败与挫折，都沉浸在后悔与痛苦之中，可天下根本没有后悔药。 反思 总是一遍又一遍的进行着，可反思后又会将反思中的决心和意志忘得一干二净，为什么会这样?身为一个男孩竟没有坚强的意志!这多么可恶!我无法用百分之百的意志和毅力来面对学习，可我太渴望成功，真的太渴望了!面对父亲为家的操劳，我多么想用成绩来回报他老人家啊!可我不能，我连这点愿望都无法实现，我真的好伤心!

　成绩让我的母亲直不起腰来，母亲总是回避着我的成绩，成绩让我无法在学校抬起头来，我好无能!我好白痴!每一次都有一门成绩让我从天堂坠入地狱!这难道是一种规律?难道是一个魔咒?让我永远无法从内心原谅自己!

　班中的每一个人都在欢声笑语的交谈，现在在上课啊!面对那可耻的成绩怎能欢笑，怎能向父母交代?难道他们根本不在乎他们的成绩吗?不过还是有好的，但很少，太少了。只有我一直敬佩的刘燚君在学习!我多么想让白老师好好教训一下说话的人，但那些人在白老师面前总是伪装的那么好。我讨厌这样!班里还在吵!有人还在笑，好像上去教训一下他们。但跟他们吵嘴，我不是对手!唉!加上班务时间，整整55分钟，除了短暂的安静，都在吵!

　每次谈起父亲，我总有内疚的感觉。父亲在我的心中永远是高大的，他为家的艰辛，我永远也体会不到!父亲对我的爱，谁可明白?只有我!我无法用成绩来报答父亲，我真的很内疚，真的好伤心。一次又一次的失败让我好累!英语的失策让我从天堂掉入了地狱，我好像哭，从领先第二名十几分落到第三名。一个月的学习还是令人失望。我多么想让我的成绩成为父亲工作的动力，跟想成为父亲的精神支柱，多么想!

　白老师对我的一次次鼓励!赵老师对我的一次次微笑!韩老师对我的一次次信任!我会记在我幼小的心中，更有你们让白莹莹从低谷中?爬出?!我知道，我不会说一些甜言蜜语，但我真的明白，了解!每一位老师都是我的挚师!我更想成为老师手中的得力门徒!

　学习是自己的事，一切的豪言壮语在成绩面前都是废话，只有用行动去证明。要将此时此刻的意志永远保持下去!

2017年全国卷高考作文篇4

　简单的文明

　文明，是老辈们口中常念叨的字眼，这看似平常的简单的行动，却包含着极大的自身心理素质。现在的中国，因为奥运更是注重文明，央视宣传了一系列的文明 广告 ，同样这看似简单的短片广告，却给了我极大的感触。

　这其中，有一则广告 短语 是文明的象征。?文明在身边，口口相传?，一句亲切的答话，发自内心的温暖的感激，喝彩，鼓励和称赞，这都是社会上不经意间的细小文明。一次，我的成绩一落孙山，是同学鼓励了我，?加油!?这是一句同学之间的打劲，却同时也包含了文明，用普通的口语，打造良好的人与人关系，这就是文明的报酬。文明不仅口口相传，一个手势，一个心的提示，都塑成了一个拥有高尚文明品德的人。同样，我也发现了一个文明。

　最近，小区中经常出现一群流浪狗，不仅随地大小便，有时还把路上玩耍的小孩给吓哭了。不过，虽然这些狗狗可恶，但它们毕竟都是被主人遗弃，也同样十分可怜，看着它们饱受饥饿，还要受人欺负曲干，心中难免还是会泛起涟漪。这时，文明之手就此伸出。有一个陌生人士经常呼唤那些可怜的小狗，并给它们送食物。这位高尚的人默默无闻，只是每天照料着这些让人爱怜的小狗。大家都以为，这样狗狗们会更加猖狂，谁知，在短暂的几天，小狗们竟都消失了。它们不再狂吠着打扰这个安静的小区，一切功劳都归于那为伸出文明之手的人。可他却也不见了。旧这么一起闹狗事件在生活中会发生很多，但出现无闻的人却寥寥无几。

　要是别人都象这个人一样不仅用文明的方式让狗们在得到安慰后悄然离去，还使社区恢复了往日的宁静，更让自己的心为自己的行动而感到自豪，一举三得，何乐而不为呢?要是自己注意每个普通的细节，学着做做文明之星，就能发扬我们的奥运精神，何乐而不为呢?要是千千万万的人都有这么一颗高尚的心，将生活中不文明的现象一举消除，中国就不会愧对于这几千年文明历史。何乐而不为呢?

　朋友们，让我们行动起来，将文明记于心中，用最普通的方式传达出去，发向每个人，发向全中国，发向全世界。

2017年全国卷高考作文篇5

　青春的味道

　青春是什么?是苦涩的未熟的果,还是清澈的水,是幸福的泪,还是苦恼的包袱?曾经的总是这样疑问青春的感觉.直到上了中学,真正的自己体验到了青春,才知道它的真正的 味道.

　青春总有那么多的烦恼做小音符,谱成一曲曲苦涩的歌.站在蓝天下,我想快长大,不再受苦恼的折磨.太多的作业,让我乏味、苦恼,每天在题海中拼命的挣扎,却总也找不到上岸的树干,哪怕是一块浮木我也庆幸啊,只能整天的盲目的漂呀漂,没有方向,没有目的,有的只是身心的疲倦还对未来的迷茫.父母和老师的教诲还不时的在耳边回响,?二十一世纪是竞争激烈的世纪,是要渊博的知识才能撑起一片天的世纪,你不努力张大可就要被社会淘汰了----?是的,也许我们的青春是建立在学习的基础上的,所以也就充满了希望.

　青春是天真的,在小学时,看到那些在中学上学的大哥哥姐姐们,每天面无表情的来来回回,我常想到了青春年代,我们是不是就不在每天幻想和打闹了呢?进入中学,才发现青春年代仍是充满天真色彩的,我们下了课,仍经常在一起幻想,看漫画,打闹,丝毫没有变.原来青春到了,并不意味着我们长大了.

　我们的未来是什么样子呢?我要是变成一个势敌比尔.盖茨的世界大首富多好!我可不可以变成一只长着翅膀的天使,在云间自由自在的飞来飞去呢?我若是一滴露水多好,渺小却又不是伟大,晶莹剔透,有时还可以化做一滴生命之泉,滋润枯竭的庄稼.我要是有一个机器人 多好,每天替我写作业,我就解放了------青春是充满幻想的季节.

　青春的我们是叛逆的,总是想摆脱家长的束缚,自己飞.所以,我不愿意将自己的心里话给父母说,也讨厌他们插手管我的事情.还经常和他们吵架,这就给我们的青春时代又添上了一缕愤怒的色彩.但随着年龄的增长,我们知道,我们是一只只充满憧憬的风筝,总想摆脱绳子,可以自己飞,我们哪里知道,断了线的风筝寸步难行!所以青春又是充满人生哲理的.

　已经密密麻麻的写了1/4的青春组歌,画了不少青春年华,青春的味道到底是什么,我还是不知道,更确切的说是 总结 不出来.

2017年全国卷高考作文篇6

　挫折不是蹉跎

　人生就像一部小说，如果没有跌宕起伏的情节，那就只能是一堆文字，一堆不吸引人的，简单的文字而已。而挫折会引起人生的跌宕起伏，挫折过后往往成就辉煌的人生。挫折是通向成功的阶梯。

　纵古观今，那一位名人不是在受挫折后才成功的呢?

　屈原的人生跌宕起伏。想当年，辅怀王，议国是，出号令，应诸侯，一帆风顺，前途光明。却不料楚王?信谗言而齑怒?，将他贬黜。也因此才绽放出那浪漫主义的奇葩，文采风流的他;才引出传世之《离骚》，绮丽诡异的《天问》，让他们名流千史。如果没有他人生的低谷，何来《离殇》?挫折使他万丈光芒，凄美而壮观。没有挫折的人生不是壮美的人生。

　爱迪生的发明让人惊叹不已，然而成功的背后，总是已挫折作为奠基的。为了发明电灯，他实验了1000多次，经过无数次失败，电灯才被发明出来。1914年的一次大火让爱迪生丧失了200万美金，他的一生心血在这次大火中，付之一句炬，他平静的看着火势。他的儿子查理斯后来写道：?我真为他难过，他都67岁了?不再年轻?可眼下一切都付诸东流了。他看见我就嚷道：?查理斯你母亲到那里去了?快去把她找来，她这辈子恐怕再难见到这样的场面了?。第二天，他看着一片废墟说道：?灾难自有它的价值。这不我们以前所有的谬误都让大火烧了。这下我们可以从头再来了?。

　火灾过后三个月，爱迪生就推出了他的第一部留声机。正因为他那?塞翁失马，焉知非福?的洒脱，善于用挫折做踮脚石，使成功的光环围绕着他。

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018年全国高考英语试卷真题及答案

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分 　第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　第二节 读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

　第一部分 听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

　第二部分 阅读理解

　21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A

　26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C

　31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F

　第三部分 语言运用

　36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

　41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B

　46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C

　51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so

　59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook

　62. searched 63. Swept 64. where

　65. a

　第四部分 写作

　(略)

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