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浙江高考完型填空真题-浙江高考完型填空
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简介1.07浙江高考《考试说明》27日运抵宁波2.2010高考英语浙江卷完型填空的翻译3.2019年浙江高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)4.求08、09年浙江高考英语完形和答案07浙江高考《考试说明》27日运抵宁波宁波中学高三学生阅读《考试说明》。记者毛信意通讯员叶惠良摄 核心提示 中国宁波网讯 从2004年开始,全国普通高考实行?统一考试,分省命题?的改革。 ?统一考试?
1.07浙江高考《考试说明》27日运抵宁波
2.2010高考英语浙江卷完型填空的翻译
3.2019年浙江高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)
4.求08、09年浙江高考英语完形和答案
07浙江高考《考试说明》27日运抵宁波
宁波中学高三学生阅读《考试说明》。记者毛信意通讯员叶惠良摄
核心提示
中国宁波网讯 从2004年开始,全国普通高考实行?统一考试,分省命题?的改革。 ?统一考试?要求全国考试标准统一,教育部考试中心颁布的《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》即《考试大纲》),体现了高校对入学新生的基本要求,是有关普通高考命题、备考和评价的依据。
浙江省自高考实行自主命题以来,省教育厅每年都根据《考试大纲》编发《考试说明》。 《考试说明》是我省结合自身实际,对教育部《考试大纲》作进一步的细化,成了我市各中学教师指导考生备考的依据。昨日上午,浙江省2007年高考《考试说明》运抵宁波。记者在市高招办看到, 《考试说明》对各门学科的考试知识内容要求、能力要求、题型、难易等一一作了明确的规定和解释,并以参考样卷的形式,给出2007年高考试卷的结构模式,包括题型、题量、分值,因此,对考生参加高考具有极强的指导作用。
昨天下午,浙江省一级重点中学宁波中学一拿到《考试说明》,就组织各门学科的特级教师、高级教师研讨,与2006年的考纲及考试说明进行仔细的分析比较。本报特约请宁波中学的9位名教师,分学科进行评析,以飨读者。
语文卷分析高级教师纪勇
题型及分值
今年的考试,仍然用闭卷笔试形式,试卷分i、ii两卷,考试时间150分钟,满分150分。其中,语言知识与语言表达28分,文学常识和名句名篇6分,古代诗文阅读26分,现代文阅读30分,写作60分。仍用单项选择、多项选择、填空、古文翻译、简答、写作等题型设题。
变与不变
保持延续性是今年《考试说明》的特点,与去年相比,文字上有五处变化,一是将?保持适当难度?改为?保持一定难度?;二是将?识记是语文能力最基本的层级?改为?识记是最基本的层级?;三是考试内容根据增加了?《2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》?字样;四是在?字音?前加了?常用字?三字;五是在?汉字?前加了?常用?两字。
复习建议
把握?两纲?,吃透?说明?,研究样题,注意新题型,重视鉴赏题和作文题的突破。
关注生活,拓展视野,联系实际,构建知识网,注重心理和策略的锤炼。加强阅读,读写结合,扶正固本,整合点与面,追求点点呼应和综合提升。
英语卷分析高级教师郭宝菊
题型及分值
第一部分,英语知识运用50分,其中多项选择20分,完型填空30分。第二部分,阅读理解50分。第三部分,写作60分,其中包括单词拼写,改错和作文。
变与不变今年的高考还是侧重考查学生的双基能力,语法基础和词汇知识,以及在此基础上形成的简单表达能力,及学生的阅读能力和书面表达能力。跟去年的英语高考考试相比,今年的高考内容基本没有变化,但是从整体来看,今年考试将会加大学生的阅读量,完型字数在200 ̄250个字之间。阅读理解的短文字数不少于1000个。阅读内容将更加广泛,题材更加新颖,可能会涉及到科学、生活、心理等等方面的知识,乃至国内外时事变化。
复习建议
考生应加强阅读能力的培养和训练。在考前准备过程中多注意收集相关信息,尽可能结合其他学科的知识内容。对语法知识的考查,应更注重语言实际能力的运用。考生在最后的复习阶段,要尽量多掌握英语当中的习语及其所隐含的寓意。学生要形成一定的跨文化交际能力。在写作方面,考生应注重好词好句的积累。
数学卷分析省特级教师江一鸣
题型及分值
与2006年试卷相比,三种题型分值的百分比上有很大的调整,以及在数学评卷上也有相应的变化。2007年分值为选择题仍为33%,填空题由去年的10%增加到19%,解答题由去年的57%减少到48%。从试卷题型来说:2007年总题量为22题,其中选择题10道,填空题从去年的4道增加到7道,解答题从去年的6道减少到5道,总题量数比去年增加2题。
变与不变
与2006年相比,浙江省高考数学《考试说明》在内容和要求没有明显变化。从2007年数学样卷分析,解答题减少的是概率应用题,填空题中增加的是概率、统计、集合、函数最小值等综合题(文科数学为数列)。
2007年的考纲虽对2006年考纲在三角函数和立体几何有二处要求上的改动,但浙江省的考试说明未作修改。
复习建议
填空题增加似乎难度降低,但历来数学考试中填空题得分率不会高。为此,一方面应重视填空题解答训练,另一方面就如何提高填空题得分率,在教学实践中应进一步研究。
新增填空题的内容和题型,建议与大题内容综合考虑,重视知识的覆盖率和知识能力的考查目标。
理科综合卷分析高级教师仇明祥、高级教师叶惠良、省特级教师李建明
题型及分值
满分300分。试题结构包括选择题(21题)与非选择题(10题)。分值比例大约为126∶174。各科比例大约为物理120分、化学108分、生物72分。试卷结构与2006年基本相同。
变与不变
物理:考试内容部分基本与去年相同,只在单位制中删去mmhg(压强单位);在题型示例中,增加了2个选择题,4个非选择题。
值得注意的是:新增加试题中,有3个实验题。即在题型示例中,实验题比重提高了;新增加的一个实验题内容为验证牛顿第二定律。
化学:删去了《考试大纲》中?掌握有关物质溶解度的简单计算?;适当降低考试要求,如将《考试大纲》中关于?思维能力?中?对原子、分子等粒子的微观结构有一定的空间想象能力?删去;对个别文字作了修改,使其表述更为准确。
在题型示例中,原大纲中化学试题共40题,在此基础上更换了4题,删去1题;更换原则是去掉原大纲中目前看来已经超纲或偏难偏陈旧的试题,换上近几年理综全国卷中有新意的试题。
生物:在原《考试大纲》的基础上对两个方面作了修订,分别是能力要求的修订和考试内容的修订。
能力要求上的修订主要是将?理解能力?第一条?能阐述所学知识的要点,把握知识之间的内在联系,形成知识的网络结构?,改成?能把握所学知识的要点和知识之间的内在联系?,同时将?获取信息能力?的第二条?能用文字,图表等各种表达形式,准确地描述生物学方面的内容?,改成?能用文字、图表、图解等形式阐述生物学事实、概念、原理和规律等?,并将其移到?理解能力?,变成?理解能力?的第二条。
在考试内容及范围的修订上,将?细胞质遗传在实践中的应用不作要求?改为?雄性不育生育种中的应用不作要求?。
增加?非特异性免疫?、 ?生物群落的结构?和?生物圈的稳态和人类社会的可持续发展?三个知识点。
复习建议
进一步加强基础知识的归纳,重组知识结构网络,查漏补缺,结合下一轮复习,利用好自己的错题本,避免?题海战术?。从基础入手,举一反三。
文科综合卷分析省特级教师常海东、高级教师杨立法、高级教师汤春风
题型及分值
包括选择题和综合题,选择题140分,综合题160分,共300分。地理、历史、政治各占100分。
变与不变
地理:今年地理《考试大纲》内容与去年相比,没有任何变化。虽然地理考纲中的考点保持稳定,但历年高考地理试题并不完全是按照考点(知识内容)出题的。高考地理试题主要考核学生是否掌握地理学科特有的基本能力,主要有地理空间定位能力、地理空间格局概括能力、地理特征综合分析能力、地理过程描述与简单预测能力、地理因果关系分析与推理能力等几方面。从2006年的试题看,难度有所调低,适中题比重上升。考生在最后两个月的复习中,要特别重视课堂上教师对模拟试题的解剖分析,课后应作一些专题整理,比如分别将空间定位题、地理计算题、信息提取题、知识运用题综合归类,从而学会解题方法,提高知识运用能力。
历史:今年的历史《考试大纲》与去年相比无论是考试性质、能力要求还是考试范围和内容等方面都没有显著的变化,惟一的变化就是在世界史中对美苏争霸的叙述,在?美苏争霸格局的形成?基础上增加了四个字?及其发展?。是近几年来考纲变化最小的一次。体现了?稳中求变?、 ?考知识、但更侧重考能力?的思想。这段时间各校应该进入了高考第二轮复习,必须在夯实基础知识的同时争取能力的提高,抓住阶段特征,学会融会贯通。切实提升历史的宏观思维和解题能力。
政治:今年的《考试大纲》与去年的相比,不管是考核的目标与要求,还是考试的范围,以及命题的指导思想等都没有变化。主要是因为今年国家的宏观形势与去年相比没有明显的改变,再加上全国各地都相继实施新课程,就没有必要对《考试大纲》作大的调整。考生在复习迎考时,一是要分类梳理基础知识,特别是要把握主干知识;二是要从政治学科的特点出发,把握时代气息,关注并理解当今时代的热点、焦点,如?两会?关注的民生问题、宏观调控、社会主义新农村的建设(现代农业的建设)、和谐社会的构建等。
复习建议
近年来,文综试题注重考核考生的信息提取、逻辑推理、知识运用能力,越来越看好学生的知识背景和文化素养;试题主要以地理、历史、政治的顺序拼题形式呈现。在下阶段复习中,考生应将注意力集中在单科复习上,应着重进行各学科内的综合复习。记者毛信意
2010高考英语浙江卷完型填空的翻译
I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old.
My mother told us that we would not be 21 Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 22 ?”
从because there was not enough money和I felt sad可推测缺失信息为(将得不到圣诞礼物),据此也可推测小伙伴们问的内容是(我得到了什么)或(我的礼物是什么)。
Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll, I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer he to be embarrassed when I returned to school.
从For me they brought a doll和with gifts for all of us可推测缺失信息为(来到我们家),并结合Just when和there would not be a Christmas that year可推知我开始(认为不能过圣诞节了)或(接受不过圣诞节的现实)。从I felt sad and thought,“What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 22 ?”和I would no longer he to be embarrassed when I returned to school.可推知我有了一种(放心或放松)的感觉。
I wasn’t 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift. Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women’s visit.
从Years later和thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women’s visit可推测缺失信息为(很大程度上或至少还能),由此可推知我(没有被忘了)。
I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach. So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help.
从Years later,thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women’s visit和I wasn’t 26 可推测不被别人忘记是我过圣诞节或其它节日时的心理期昐,结合I wanted to create that same feeling和for as many children as I could possibly reach可推测缺失信息为(不被忘记或被重视的感觉),再结合gathered forty people from my company to help可推测缺失信息为(作)。
综合以上信息可得出结论:小时候一次过圣诞节的特殊经历给我留下了深刻的印象,使我明白了不被人忘记是一种很好的感觉,特别是在过节日的时候。因此,我也想让其他的人有同样的感受。基于此种情感基调,我们继续解题。
We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party.
For every child, we wred colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school suppliers, 32 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 33 .
从For every child可知,礼物是一人一份,由此可推测缺失信息为(每个盒子上都写着一个孩子的名字)。We wanted all of them to know they were 缺少具体描述我们的行为目标是什么的表语,结合前部分的感情基调可推测缺失信息为(不被遗忘的,对别人是重要的,能引起别人重视的和特别的)。
Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 34 them that they couldn’t open their presents 35 every child had come forward.
Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out,“One, two, three. Open your presents!”
从called out,“One, two, three. Open your presents!”可推知“我们想让学生们先聚上前来再打开礼物去获得收获礼物的那份喜悦”,由此可推测缺失信息为(我告诉他们等大家都走上前来站好后才能打开礼物)。
As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room.
The 38 in the room was obvious, and 39 wasn’t just about toys.
从常识可推知,孩子们得到礼物后会个个笑逐颜开,房间里的气氛喜庆、融洽。
It was a feeling — the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter.
文章到最后点明了感情基调,与前文呼应。
2. 总结大意,勾勒情节发展
我十二岁的那年圣诞节,妈妈对我们说由于缺钱,所以没有圣诞礼物。我很不高兴,担心被别人问及此事。后来出人意料地来了三位送圣诞礼物的阿姨,我深深地体会到了被别人重视的感觉,特别是在过节的时候不被人忘记的幸福感觉。这一件事情深深影响着我,以致多年后在过圣诞节时,我想让别人也分享这种不被人忘记或者说是得到他人重视的幸福感觉。于是,我们为一群孤儿组织了圣诞节送礼物的活动,孩子们沉浸在被人关爱、重视的幸福中。
3. 依据大意和感情基调,结合句子意思确定正确选项
21. A. sending B. receiving
C. making D. exchanging
句子意思是,妈妈说我们将得不到圣诞礼物。sending发出,making制造,exchanging交换。
期刊文章分类查询,尽在期刊图书馆
22. A. found B. prepared
C. got D. expected
句子意思是,其它小朋友问我得到了什么圣诞礼物时我该如何回答。found发现,prepared准备,expected期望。
23. A. dou B. hope
C. suggest D. accept
24. A. broke in B. settled down
C. turned up D. showed off
句子意思是,正当我觉得确实没有圣诞礼物时,有三位阿姨带着礼物来到了我家。
23中dou怀疑,hope希望,suggest建议;24中broke in撞入,settled down定居,showed off炫耀。
25. A. relief B. loss
C. achievement D. justice
26. A. blamed B. loved
C. forgotten D. affected
27. A. highly B. little
C. poorly D. enough
句子意思是,我得到了一个玩具,有一种放松的感觉,因为不用担心在学校难为情了。我没有被别人忘记,有人还很惦记我。25中loss失去,achievement获得,justice公正;26中blamed责备,loved喜欢,affected影响、感染;27中highly高度地,little很少地,poorly贫穷地。
28. A. present B. first
C. recent D. previous
29. A. hardly B. instantly
C. regularly D. occasionally
30. A. strength
B. independence
C. importance
D. safety
句子意思是,多年后,站在新房子里想着乔迁新居的第一个圣诞节应过得有意义时,我马上想到了那年来我家的三位阿姨。我决定要让尽可能多的孩子享有被重视的那种幸福。28中present现在的,recent最近的,previous先前的;29中hardly几乎不,regularly定期地,occasionally偶尔地;30中strength力量,independence独立感,safety安全感。
31. A. kept up with
B. caught up with
C. came up with
D. put up with
句子意思是,因此我组织公司里的四十名员工搞这项活动。kept up with保持,caught up with赶上,put up with忍受。
32. A. none B. few
C. some D. each
句子意思是,每个孩子一个小礼盒,每个盒子上写着一个孩子的名字。none没有,few很少,some一些。
33. A. fine B. special
C. helpful D. normal
句子意思是,我想让他们知道,他们是被人看重的。fine良好的,helpful有帮助的,normal正常的。
34. A. reminded B. guaranteed
C. convinced D. promised
35. A. after B. until
C. when D. since
36. A. chance B. gift
C. moment D. reward
句子意思是,在分发礼盒前,我告诉他们都走上前来,我喊“1,2,3,打开”才能打开礼盒。34中 guaranteed保证,convinced说服,promised承诺;35中after在……之后,when当……时候,since自从……;36中chance机会,gift礼物,reward奖励。
37. A. lit B. took
C. burned D. cheered
38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy
C. calmness D. joy
39. A. it B. such
C. something D. everybody
40. A. by B. till
C. for D. from
句子意思是,打开礼盒后,孩子们个个喜笑颜开,房子里的气氛为之一振,显然这不仅仅是得到了礼物的原因,更因为孩子们明白他们没有被人忘记。37中took占据,burned燃烧,cheered欢呼;38中atmosphere气氛,sympathy怜惜,calmness安静;39中such如此,something某物,everybody每个人;40中by通过……,till直到……,for因为……。
2019年浙江高考英语试卷试题及答案解析(WORD文字版)
浙江省高考英语试题评析
宁波市鄞州区教育局教研室特级教师周道义
桐乡市第二中学特级教师庄志琳
高考英语试题浙江卷严格依据《英语课程标准》、《英语教学指导意见》和《考试大纲》命制,延续前几年试卷的风格,题型和要求没有改变,难度保持相对稳定。试卷对词汇的理解要求略有提高,出现了unoidable,stunned,humiliation等生词。从整卷的语言材料看,真实地道,关注思想性、人文性和实用性,比较通俗易懂。从设题情况看,立足考查学生的语言基础知识和语用能力,无偏题和怪题。
单项选择题考点覆盖面广,考查内容清晰,难度适中。考题涉及词汇辩析、情境对话和语法知识。词汇辨析依然是单选题的重点,如形容词辩析、动词辩析、名词辩析等。许多题项考查考生的语用能力。
完形填空题讲述作者大学毕业后在工作和生活体验中理解了成功的真正含义,指出“物质上的成功和享受并不代表精神的富足和幸福”这一价值趋向。文章的最后两句(Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcostsinvolvedinpursuingmoneyovermeaning?Theseareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustendtoignore—andtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.)道出了作者的观点,是理解本文的关键。考查难点主要是长句理解,逻辑关系和故事情节的流畅性。此题有一定的难度。
阅读理解题选材广泛,涉及学习、图表、科普、生活等方面话题,有一定的生词量。其中A篇是关于学生快乐阅读的实验,强调通过快乐阅读培养阅读习惯。B篇通过对条形图、线形图和饼形图的介绍,让学生学会读图,运用英语解决实际问题。C篇是光污染对生物的影响,集科普性和人文性于一体。D篇讲述作者从遛狗的体验中悟出生活的哲理——尽管有时生活艰难、前途难测,但人生总有希望和快乐。任务型阅读是关于约见教授的注意事项,要求考生根据篇章内容和脉络,选出每段的首句,考查学生概括主题和查找主题句的能力。阅读理解题的设问除了部分信息查询题外,更多的题项涉及主旨大意、推理判断、作者意图、句子理解、代词指代、篇章结构等,对思维能力有一定的要求,难度适中。
改错题的语篇原文语言地道,根据改错要求,进行了题目设置,考查考生基本的阅读和综合知识的运用能力,错误典型,易于查找和改正。
书面表达题要求考生以“WhenIheadifferentopinion”为题,在“坚持自己观点并说服别人”和“尊重大多数同学的意见”中选择其一,用实例阐述观点,并说明理由。该题符合学生认知发展水平和生活体验,学生有话可说,易于表达。但要写好这篇短文,考生需要一定的思辩能力和语言表达能力。
从今年的英语试卷看,今后的高中英语教学应该继续关注语篇,重视语境,培养语感。同时,考生也要注重拓展阅读空间,强化生活体验,提高思辩能力。
求08、09年浙江高考英语完形和答案
2009
The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __21___the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city ___22__the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply __23__ us all ---- the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money … Walking home, ___24____ under a low bridge, we came across ___25___ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on __26__ the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.
The poverty(贫困) was __27__ than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many __28__ and cried. Spending time in this ___29__ moves a person to care about humanity.
That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had ___30___. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult ___31__ that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together ___32__ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that __33___ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.
Based on my __34___ in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that __35___ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all__36__ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to hen. ___37___, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to case the __38__ we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on __39__ they could do, a sense of determination __40___ the previous sadness, Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.
21. A. put up with B. got back to C. looked back on D. made up for
答案C。
解析作者表示的意思是回顾第一个晚上的情况,look back on 回顾符合语境。 ks5u
22. A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if
答案B。
解析我们一行去购物,以便年轻人能够体会到他们参观的这个地方的活力,so that 表示目的,符合题意。
23. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. shocked
答案D。 ks5u
解析作者一行被他们看到的场面感到震惊,没有想到还有如此贫穷的社会。
24. A. marching B. running C. passing D. moving
答案C。 ks5u
解析pass表示从桥下通过。March多表示军队的行进,run不符合语境,move语义太广,所以正确的答案为C。
25. A. entire B. normal C. erage D. general
答案A。 ks5u
解析表示整个家庭的所有人都露宿在桥下,用entire来强调境况的糟糕。
26. A. beyond B. with C. till D. for
答案D。 ks5u
解析for+n可以表示目的,该地方指为了过夜。
27. A. stronger B. deeper C. worse D. less
答案C。
解析用worse来表示贫穷的问题更为糟糕,比我们能想象到的局面还要严厉。
28. A. ge up B. broke down C. set off D. held on ks5u
答案B.
解析break down崩溃;give up放弃;set off 出发,引爆;hold on 坚持,所以用break down来表示我们的情感对所见所闻难以接受,以至于崩溃并且大哭。
29. A. environment B. hotel C. house D. background ks5u
答案A。
解析在这种环境下生活能够让一人学会关心别人。
30. A. inspected B. attempted C. witnssed D. challenged
答案C。
解析那天晚上我们一起讨论了我们的所见所闻,witness见证符合题意。 ks5u
31. A. feelings B. decisions C. thoughts D. impressions
答案D。
解析我鼓励年轻人们谈论他们的所见给他们留下了什么样的印象。Impressions印象符合题意。
32. A. along B. around C. by D. in ks5u
答案D。
解析sit in a circle 坐成一个圆圈。
33. A. neither B. either C. none D. each ks5u
答案C。
解析三者以上中的任何人都不用none。
34. A. experiences B. schedules C. data D. position
答案A。
解析根据我在贫困地区的一些经历,experiences经历符合语境。
35. A. once B. while C. since D. unless
答案B。 ks5u
解析尽管我们的情感在面对贫困的时候是痛苦的,但是它们却对帮助我们向前发展起到了一定的作用。While尽管引导让步状语从句。
36. A. supposed B. advised C. confirmed D. agreed ks5u
答案D
解析我们都赞成,sb. be agreed某人都赞成的。
37. A. Surely B. Rather C. Now D. Indeed
答案C.
解析在思考了白天的所见所闻之后,现在我们该做什么呢?
38. A. burden B. suffering C. anxiety D. difficulty
答案B。
解析该句的意思是我们考试重新认识我们能够做什么来缓解贫困的人们的遭遇?sufferings遭遇符合语境。
39. A. how B. where C. what D. when
答案C ks5u
解析what 引导从句做宾语,并且在从句中也充当了宾语。
40. A. replaced B. changed C. covered D. improved
答案A
解析通过讨论,它们不再悲伤,悲伤被下决心去帮助它们所取代。Replace取代,符合句意。
2008年浙江卷完形填空分析
In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things he come to represent, in fact, what I call__21__ and love.
I don't remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did__22__ the water. A. ny kind of __23__ ride seemed to give him pleasure.__24__ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me dong.
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being__25__ the water, moving through it,__26__ it all around me. I was not a strong__27__ , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my 28 . But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father's office and__29__ those summer days with my father, who__30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the__31__person not in swimsuit.
A. fter swimming, I would go__32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me__33__ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk__34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn't be playing with his __35__. But my father always__36__ and said easily, "Oh, no, it's__37__ "Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get__38__ an ice cream ...
A. poet once said, "We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is__39__ "A. nd I think it is not only what we "look at once, in childhood" that determines our memories, but__40__, in that childhood, looks at us.
21. A. . desire B. joy C. anger D. worry
22. A. . oid B. refuse C. praise D. love
23. A. . boat B. bus C. train D. bike
24. A. . But B. Then C. A. nd D. Still
25. A. . on B. off C. by D. in
26. A. . hing B. leing C. making D. getting
27. A. . swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner
28. A. . hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
29. A. . spending B. saying C. wasting D. mining
30. A. . should B. would C. had to D. ought to
31. A. . next B. only C. other D. last
32. A. . away from B. out of C. by D. inside
331 A. . put up B. break down C. play with D. work out
34. A. . the moment B. the first time C. while D. before
35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment
36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out
37. A. . fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny
38. A. . the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself
39. A. . memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice
40. A. . which B. who C. what D. whose
解析;
08浙江卷所选的文章题材生活化,体现了语言的真实性。具体地说,完形填空的语料涉及高中学生对童年生活的回忆,夹叙夹议,情节清晰,富有哲理,考生易于理解和接受。试题的设置仍有伏击点,但整体难度适中。
In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__and love.
21.A. . desire B. joy C. anger D. worry
B。分析:此题有两个突破口,第一个是“and”这个并列连接词,后面是“ love”,所以排除C和D,再结合文章开头和下文,文章开头说“在我的记忆深处,我与父亲一起做的许多事情现在仍然记忆犹新。下文说父亲曾经在游泳池看儿子游泳,游泳之后,儿子去父亲的办公室玩自己喜欢玩的东西。对作者来说当然是快乐的回忆。所以只能选B。
I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water.
22.A. . a, void B. refuse C. praise D. love
D。分析:根据下文“A. ny kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure.”和“ he loved to fish”,当然是选love。
A. ny kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure.
23.A. . boat B. bus C. train D. bike
A. 。分析:与水有关的当然是乘船。
__24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.
24.A. . But B. Then C. A. nd D. Still
C。分析:此题考查连词。上一句提到乘船给他乐趣,后面提到喜欢钓鱼,所以是递进关系。
But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it, __26__it all around me.
25.A. . on B. off C. by D. in
D。分析:此题考查介词。根据“moving through it”,而“it”指的是水,所以选D。
26.A. hing B. leing C. making D. getting
A. 。分析:此题考查非谓语动词和几个相关动词的用法。说实话,此题难度较大。考生会误选B或D。
I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __28__.
27.A . swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner
A. 。分析:下文提到游泳,所以选A.
28.A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears
D。分析:前文提到作者没有很早学游泳,而且根据常理小孩子应该是害怕。
But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break.
29.A. . spending B. sing C. wasting D. ruining
A. 。分析:此句的意思是我喜欢在离父亲办公室很近的那个游泳池游泳,与父亲一起度过夏日。其它几个动词意思不符。
30.A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to
B。分析:此题考查情态助动词的用法。此处“would”表示过去常常做某事。“should”意为“应该”,“had to”不得不,“ought to”应该。
I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit.
31.A. . next B. only C. other D. last
B。分析:根据常识,在游泳池的人一般都是穿着泳装,而我父亲没有穿,所以选“only”。
A. fter swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer.
32.A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside
D。分析:游泳结束后,作者到父亲的办公室玩。
33.A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out
C。分析:“put up”意为张贴,搭建,为某人提供食宿;“break down”机器出故障,身体垮掉,感情失去控制,分解。“ work out ”计算出,想出。“play with” 与…玩。小孩子从抽屉里找可以找到的东西,当然是用来玩。
Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__.
34.A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before
C。分析:此题考查对语境的理解和从属连词的用法。“the moment”意为“一…就” , “the first time” 第一次,“while” 在此处意为“而,然而”,表示转折对比。
35. A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment
B。分析:此题考查对语境的理解。上文提到作者在父亲的办公室从抽屉里找东西玩,所以选B。
But my father always __36__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __37__.”
36. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out
C。分析:此题考查动词短语的区别。“stood up”意为站起来,“set out ”出发, 开始, 陈列, 宣布, 移植, 陈述 ,“turned out”结果是,被证明是。只有“showed up”出现,才符合语境。
37. A. . fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny
A. 。分析:“Oh, no, it’s fine .”指的是没关系的,父亲允许儿子玩办公室的东西。
Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __38__ an ice cream…
38. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself
C。分析:此处当然是让儿子给自己买冰激凌吃。
A. poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.”
39. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice
A. 。分析:解题的突破口 应该是上文的文章开头的“my memory”和下文的“our memories”,做完形应该瞻前顾后,注意某些词语在文章中的复现。
A. nd I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __40__, in that childhood, look at us.
40. A. which B. who C. what D. whose
B。分析:作者回忆了童年时期父亲观看他游泳和在父亲办公室里可以玩一些从抽屉里找到的东西,从而给他带来了美好的回忆,至今记忆犹新。所以发出了“童年时期,谁看着我们长大的也是很重要的”感慨