2017英语高考的考点_2017英语高考试卷

1.兰州市安宁区高考考点

2.2017高考英语美文欣赏：成功的3个要素

3.2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

4.高考英语阅读理解训练

5.高考英语短文改错高频总结

6.江西高考英语听力事件调查的结果是怎样的？

英语高考的时候，不管是单词、 短语 、句型还是语法，都会被考察到，所以考生们一定要全面复习好这些知识。下面是我整理分享的高考英语语法填空必背知识，欢迎阅读与借鉴，希望对你们有帮助!

高考英语语法填空必背知识

一、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播

2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑

3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止

4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰

6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的;作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)

7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的;作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)

8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求

9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖

10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌

11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉

12. spread (spread, spread) 传播

13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳

14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎

15. weave (wove, woven) 编织

二、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

双写规则口诀:重读闭音节有特点，词尾是两“辅”夹一“元”。

若把-ing，-er(-est)，-ed添，辅音字母要双写全。

注：两“辅”夹一“元”：指单词最后三个字母是“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”(最后一个字母如是w，x，y除外)，其中元音字母所发的音是该单词的重音。即“以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词”。

1. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认

2. permit (permitted, permitting)允许

3. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔

4. forget (forgotten, forgetting ) 忘记 unforgettable

5. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

6. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现

7. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿

8. refer (referred, referring) 提到

9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备

注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语) 另外注意：destroy (destroyed) employ (employed)

shyer; shyest

三、容易拼写错的数字

1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二

5. twentieth第二十

四、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化

1. long—length 长度— lengthen加长

2. wide—width 宽度—widen

3. high—height 高度—heighten

4. strong—strength力量 —strengthen

5.deep—depth—deepen

6. short—shortness—shorten

7.broad—broadness—broaden

8.large—largeness—enlarge

五、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed

1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐

2.panic (panicked, panicked) a./ v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安

六、个别名词的'复数拼写

1. German (Germans) 德国人

2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾

3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕

4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

5. roof (roofs) 房顶

6. stomach 胃 (其复数是stomachs而不是加es)

七、常用复数形式

1. headphones (耳机), trousers (裤子),sunglasses (太阳镜), scissors (剪刀), compasses (圆规)

2. noodles, vegetables, snacks小吃, 快餐,

3. make friends with 与...交朋友,in high/low spirits (情绪高涨/低落), have sports (进行体育活动)。

4. congratulations (祝贺)。

5. celebrations (庆祝),

八、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化

1. succeed—success成功

2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音

3. explain—explanation解释

4. decide—decision 决定

5. enter—entrance进入

6. permit—permission 允许

7. refuse—refusal 拒绝

8. consider—consideration 考虑

9. discover—discovery 发现

10. bury—burial 埋葬

11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论

12. arrive—arrival 到达

13. weigh—weight 重量

14.press--pressure压力

九、注意去不去e

possible—possibly 可能的 argue—argument judge—judgment

value—valuable courage—courageous

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兰州市安宁区高考考点

高中语法主要有主谓一致、冠词、代词、连词、介词、动词短语、情态动词、时态语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词、动词、从句等。

高考英语语法考点

一、定语从考点

1．which引导的代表整个主句内容的非限制性定语从句which引导非限制性定语从句时可代表主句内容，前面有逗号与主句隔开。

例句：The CCTV’s 2010 Entertainment Party was successfullyheld on the evening of February 13th，2010， which wasanother great encouragement to all the Chinese．中央电视台2010年春节文娱晚会于2010年2月13日晚成功举行，这对全体中国人民来说又是一个巨大的鼓舞。

2．特定词汇+of whom ，which引导的非限制性定语从句介词(包括复杂介词)，数词(包括数量代词)及其它含局部与整体关系的特定词~E+of whom(指人)／which(指物)可以引导非限制性定语从句，此时前面不可加and，but等连词，该结构也可改为of whom ／which+特定词汇引导定语从句。

例句：Our English teacher has three daughters，all of whom ／ofwhom all are considerate．

我们的英语老师有三个女儿，个个都很善解人意

3．由when．where引导的先行词隐蔽度比较高的定语从句历年的高考考查实践表明，增加定语从句难度的手段之一是增加先行词的隐蔽度，如用point，case，situation等抽象的地点名词做先行词，当其在定语从句中做地点状语时用where引导定语从句的判断难度会增加，用occasion，period等表示抽象时间的名词做先行词，当其在定语从句中做时间状语时用when引导定语从句的判别难度也会增加。

例句：I’m sorry that I can’t think out a situation where thiskind of deion is used．

对不起我想不出这种描绘被使用的场合。

二、名词性从句考点

1．what引导的名词性从句

what可引导名词性从句，表示“. ·-的内容(人、时间、地点、价格、速度、方式等)”。The Great Wall of China is what I most want to visit．长城是我最想参观的地方。

2. that引导的同位语从句

that可引导同位语从句，说明被修饰名词的内容。

例句：Word hascome that the sports meeting will be put of．

有消息说运动会将被推迟。

3．whatever．whoever引导的名词性从句 whatever和whoever可引导名词Jl生从句，前者表示“无论什么 ，后者表示“不管谁 。

例句：You can give the book to whoever you think needs it．

你可以把这本书给任何你认为需要这本书的人。

4．whether,if引导的名词性从句

if只可引导宾语从句且不能和or not连用。whether可引导各种名词性从句且可和or not连用。

例句：When shall we discuss the question whether we will havea picnic next week?

我们什么时候讨论下周是否搞一次野餐的问题?

三、状语从句考点

1．where引导的地点状语从句

where可引导地点状语从句，表示“在..的地方 。0ur school lies where there is a small river．我们学校位于有一条小河的地方。

2．before引导的时间状语从句

before引导时间状语从句时可表示“在..之前，尚未来得及，趁 。

例句：Thenaughty boy had run away before I could call him tostop．

我还没有来得及叫住他，这个调皮男孩就跑开了。

3．unless．as／so long as引导的条件状语从句

unless，as／so long as可弓I导条件状语从句，前者表示。除非 ，后者表示“只要 。

例句：As／So long as you treat them truly，you can win overtheir respect．

只要你真诚地对待他们，你会赢得他们的尊敬。

4 . so that．in case引导的目的状语从句

so that，in ease可引导目的状语从旬，前者表示“以便”，后者表示“以免 。

例句：Please close all the doors and windows in ease it willrain．

请关上所有门窗，以防天会下雨。

5．while引导的让步状语从句

while可引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。

例句：While this problem is very difficult，it is very important．

尽管这道题很难，却很重要。

四、情态动词考点

1．推测性情态动词用法

may(可许，可能)，might(可许，可能)，must(一定，必定)，can(或许，可能)均有推测性用法，其中might可能性最小，must可能性最大。may，might，must常用于肯定句，may，might用于否定句可表示“可能不 ，can常用于否定句和疑问句，用于否定句表示 不可能 。

例句：— — Can the man standing there be OUY physics teacher?

— — No．he can’t be our physics teacher．

— — 站在那边的那个人可能是我们的物理老师吗?

— — 不，不可能。

2．should的用法

should常表示“应该”，但可置于句首用于条件状语从句(省去if)，表示。万一 ，还可表示 竟然

例句：Should you see the thiel,try to catch him．如果你见到小偷，尽量捉住他。

3．may，must，earl’t，should (shouldn’t)，ought to(oughtn’tto)．needn’t的完成式用法mav have done表示“可能已经做了某事 ，must have done表示“一定已经做了某事”，can’t have done表示“不可能已经做了某事”，should／ought to have done表示“本来应该做某事但实际未做 ，shouldn’t／oughtn’t to have done表示 本来不应该做某事但实际已做”，Ileedn’t have done表示“本来没有必要做某事但实际已做”。

例句：Our Chinese teacher isn’t in her offlee，so she may ／might／must have gone home．

我们的语文老师不在办公室，所以她可能／-～定回家了。

五、倒装句型考点

1．完全倒装句型考点

地点状语置于句首时需要使用完全倒装句型，将动词直接提前。

例句：At the back of our school stands a high tower．

我们学校后面矗立着一座高塔。

SO(肯定句中表示“也”)，neither，IOF(否定旬中表示“也”)，80.that. (引导结果状语从句)j only(不修饰主句)，no[only.but also. (不连接主语，连接两个分旬时第一个分旬倒装，第二个分句不倒装)，not until，Never，hardly，little，hardly.when.， SO SO01qe／"than，not a，nowhere，in no ease等词或短语置于句首时应使用不完全倒装句型。

例句：Only then did we realize the harm of pollution．

只有在那时我们才意识到污染的危害。

2．as引导的特殊倒装句型

as引导让步状语从句时可将表语、动词、副词提前，将as紧随其后。如果表语为单数可数名词，提前时应去掉不定冠词。

例句：Weak as she was，she still went on working．

尽管她身体虚弱，仍继续工作。

六、虚拟语气考点

1．与过去事实相反的if虚拟条件状语从句与过去事实相反时，从句动词用had done，主句动词用would，could，should，might have done，当从句动词含有were，had，could，should时可将其提至句首将if省略。

例句：Had I known it at that time，I would have told you．

如果那时我知道这件事一定告诉了你。

2．混合虚拟条件从句

如果if虚拟条件状语主从句时态不一致，应根据各自所体现的时间关系加以适当的调整，采用不同的动词形式。

例句：If she had told me her telephone number yesterday，Icould phone her now．

如果她昨天把她的电话号码告诉了我，我现在就可以给她打电话了。

3．with．without．but for引导的含蓄虚拟条件从句with，without，but for可取代if引导含蓄虚拟条件从句。

例句：With your help，I could have made more achievements．

如果得到你的帮助，我一定会取得更多成就。

4．wish引导的表示过去主观愿望的宾语从句

wish引导宾语从句时如果表示过去的主观愿望，从句动词应用had done或could have done。

例句：I wish I had ／could have watched that basketball matchyesterdayafternoon．

我希望我昨天下午看了那场篮球赛。

5．insist，suggest引导的宾语从句

insist，suggest接宾语从若表示建议应用虚拟语气，动词形式为(should)do，但如果insist表示 坚持认为，固执己见 ，suggest表示。表明、暗示 ，所在宾语从句应用陈述语气。

例句：Thedoctor insisted that the patient was seriously ill and(should)be 0Dcrated 0n at once． 医生坚持认为病人病得很严重，建议其立即做手术。

七、不定式考点

1．不定式做目的状语

不定式可做目的状语，如果对其强调可将其提至句首，此时应注意人称一致。

为了及时赶到那里，她将自行车骑得很快。

误：T0 get there in time．her bike waS ridden fast．

正：To get there in time．she rode her bike fast．

2．不定式做结果状语

不定式可做结果状语，强调出乎意料的动作，此时前面可加onlyo

例句:I went to see her to find her absent．

我去看她结果发现她不在家。

3．不定式的复杂形式

不定式除有一般式外，还有否定式not to do,进行式to bedoing、完成式to have done、被动式to be done、完成被动式tohave beendone等复杂形式。

例句;All the employees worked hard not to be fired．

为了不被解雇，所有的员工努力工作。

4．不定式独立主格结构

with+名词+不定式可构成独立主格结构做状语，表示未来的动作。

例句：Witha lot of work to do，I can’t help you at present．

因为有许多工作要做，我现在不能帮助你。

八、V—ing形式考点

1．V—ing形式做宾语

excuse. f0r. ，can’t help，suggest，include，insist on，keep on， consider, finish， practice， put off, postpone， delay，miss，avoid，give up，imagine，feel like，enjoy，risk，mind，appreciate，stand，escape等词后面只能接V—ing形式做宾语。remember 得曾做某事)，forget(忘了曾做某事)，mean(意谓着)，try(尝试)，regret (后悔)，go on (继续做同一件事)，stop(停止做某事)，need(主语需要被..)等词表示括号内的含义时也应接v—ing形式做宾语。

例句：The hare was lucky enough to have avoided being caught．

这只野兔很幸运，错过了被捉住。

2．V—ing形式做定语

V—ing形式做定语可表示被修饰名词的的用途和性质，也可表示正在进行的动作。

例句：The great noise comes from the building being built now．

这巨大的噪音来自正在被建的楼房。

3．V—ing形式做状语

V—ing形式做状语常表示动作正在进行，此时应注意它的逻辑主语为主句主语。

例句：Holding a book in his hand，he came into the room．

他手里拿着一本书走进了房间。

4. V—ing形式做宾语补足语

V—ing形式做宾语补足语也表示动作正在进行。

例句：WhenI came to the five~ide．I f0und girl struggling inthe water．

来到河边时我看见一个女孩在水中挣扎。

5. V—ing形式独立主格结构

with+名词+V—ing形式可构成独立主格结构做状语，表示正在进行的动作。

例句：With the water still rising，the villages couldn’t return totheir village．

因为水位还在上涨，村民们无法回到村里。

6．V—ing形式复杂形式

V—ing形式除有一般式外还有完成式having done，被动式being done，完成被动式having been done，否定式not doing，完成否定式not having done，完成被动式的否定式not havingbeen done。

例句：Havingsaid goodbye to each other， the children wenthome．

彼此说了再见之后，孩子们回家了。

九、过去分词考点猜想

1．过去分词做状语

过去分词做状语常表示被动的动作，也可因来自系表结构而表示主动的动作。

例句：Caught in a heavy rain，the girl was all wet．

因为被浇了一场大雨，这女孩浑身湿透了。

2．过去分词独立主格结构

with+名词+过去分词可构成独立主格结构做状语，表示被动的动作。

例句：With his homework finished， the boy went out to getrelaxed．

因为家庭作业完成了，这个男孩出去放松了一下。

2017高考英语美文欣赏：成功的3个要素

2023年兰州市安宁区高考考点：西北师大附中、兰州五十七中。

历年兰州市安宁区的高考考点通常包括以下几个：

1.兰州大学附中：兰州大学附中是甘肃省重点中学之一，位于兰州市安宁区。该校设施齐全，师资力量雄厚，高考成绩连年居甘肃省前列。兰州大学附中有多个高考考点，其中位于安宁区的考点通常包括语文、数学、英语、文综等多个科目。

2.兰州市第二十中学：兰州市第二十中学是兰州市安宁区的一所重点中学，也是高考考点之一。该校建校历史悠久，教育质量卓越，高考成绩突出。在安宁区考点，该校通常负责提供数学、英语、理综、文综等科目的考试。

3.兰州市安宁区实验学校：兰州市安宁区实验学校是安宁区的一所重点学校，也是高考考点之一。该校注重学生综合素质的培养，教育质量较高。在安宁区考点，该校通常提供语文、数学、英语、文综等多个科目的考试。

4.兰州市安宁区第一中学：兰州市安宁区第一中学是安宁区的另一所重点中学，也是高考考点之一。该校师资力量雄厚，教育质量优异，高考成绩连年居安宁区前列。在安宁区考点，该校通常提供语文、数学、英语、理综等多个科目的考试。

总之，兰州市安宁区的高考考点通常包括兰州大学附中、兰州市第二十中学、兰州市安宁区实验学校和兰州市安宁区第一中学等多个学校。这些考点都具备丰富的教育资源和优秀的师资力量，能够为考生提供良好的考试条件和公平的竞争环境。

需要注意的是，具体的高考考点安排可能会根据考试机构的要求和各学校的实际情况进行调整。因此，在考试前，考生需要关注官方网站或媒体发布的考试通知，以获取最新的考试安排信息。

2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

Success is so much more than just money or fame. Success is about being able to live a happy and fulfilling life that allows you to be true to who you really are.If you want to have a successful life, if you want to create a life that makes you feel passionate to be alive, here are the three things you need to focus on.

如果你想要活得成功、如果你想要创造挥洒激情的人生，有这么三个要素你必须关注。成功远远不止是金钱和名利。能够活得快乐、能够追求忠于自我的人生，才是真正的成功。

1.Believe In Yourself 相信自己

If you don't believe in yourself, how do you expect other people to?

If you don't believe that you can have the life you desire, if you don't believe that you can achieve all that you are setting out to achieve, it is going to be very difficult to create a successful life. When you believe in yourself, it fuels your creativity, your ambitions and your motivation to do things. It also helps you to take a leap of faith when it comes to going after what it is that you truly desire.

当你有了自信，它会点亮你的创意、野心和做事的动力。它同样能让你在追求心之所向时放手一搏。如果你不相信你能得到你所追求的生活、如果你不相信你能得到你想要的东西，要想活得成功就非常困难了。如果连你自己都不相信自己，要怎么让别人相信你呢？

2. Know Your Intention 了解你的追求

If your intention is simply rooted in money and fame, chances are you are never going to truly feel successful.

如果你的追求只是金钱和名利，你很可能永远都不会感到成功。

The feeling of success that is given through money and fame is only temporary and is not enough to sustain a long-term feeling of fulfillment and happiness. For a truly successful life, your intention has to be rooted in your purpose, in your passions and in what feels good to you. When your intention is to serve your purpose, make a change in the world and express your gifts and talents, you will feel true success and satisfaction no matter what the outcome.

当你的追求在于达成目标、改变世界和发挥天赋上，你会感受到真正的成功和满足，无论结果如何。想要真正的成功人生，必须把追求放在目标上、放在热情所在之处、放在最适合自己的地方。金钱和名利带来的成功仅仅是暂时的，不足以给你长期的满足和快乐。如果你的追求只是金钱和名利，你很可能永远都不会感到成功。

3. Realize You Are Already Successful 明白你已经很成功了

Success is all around you and flows through you and the more you can welcome that into your life, the more you will start to feel it. Being grateful for the tiniest successes in life will also help you to create more and more success. This is a powerful mindset shift and one that will help you to align with your ambitions and dreams. The truth is that you are already successful and once you realize this, there is no stopping what you can do.

事实上，你已经足够成功了，明白了这点，你将无可匹敌。对人生中微小的成功心存感激，这也能帮你获得更大的成功。这是巨大的心态转变，同样能助你与抱负和梦想为伴。成功就在你周围，就流淌在你的身体里。你越是对它敞开心胸，就越是能感受到它。

高考英语阅读理解训练

　语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题，仅供大家参考!

　高考英语语法填空分类试题

　一、考查词形转换

　1. He must be (mental) disabled.

　2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

　3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.

　4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

　5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.

　6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

　7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

　8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.

　9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?

　参考答案：1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural

　6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly

　二、考查非谓语动词

　1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

　2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.

　3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.

　4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?

　5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

　6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.

　7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

　参考答案 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please

　三、考查谓语动词时态及语态

　1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

　2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

　3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

　4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).

　5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

　参考答案 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was informed found

　四、考查形容词或副词的比较级

　1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?

　2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).

　3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.

　参考答案 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder

　高考英语语法填空答题技巧

　一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

　此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。

　技巧一：名词形式变化。

　名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

　例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

　由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式? 复数的所有格children?s。

　技巧二：动词形式变化。

　动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

　例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

　句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是?将来?作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式?to be given。

　技巧三：代词形式变化。

　代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。

　例：The king decided to see the painter by(he).

　由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

　技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

　英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

　例：I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

　此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那?我?肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。

　技巧五：数词形式变化。

　数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

　例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).

　从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是?一半?或?二分之一?，那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?，所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。

　技巧六：词的派生。

　词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

　例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).

　在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

高考英语短文改错高频总结

高考英语阅读理解精品训练2017

　近几年高考英语阅读主要有猜测词义、理解主旨大意、推理判断、对文章的细节理解、 数据推算等几种题型。为了帮助大家备考高考英语阅读理解题，我分享了一些高考英语阅读理解练习，希望能对大家有所帮助!

阅读理解练习1

　Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy?five, he gave ? 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment (设备) for a children?s playground.

　As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy?five. Johnson had a sense of humour (幽默). He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. ?I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening.?he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.

　The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy?five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

　1. Johnson became a rich man through

　A. doing business. B. making whisky. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.

　2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson

　A. had no children. B. was a strange man.

　C. was very fond of children. D. wanted people to know how rich he was.

　3. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out

　A. what kind of whisky he had. B. how to live longer.

　C. how to become wealthy. D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.

　4. The newspaperman

　A. should have reported what Johnson had told him.

　B. shouldn?t have asked Johnson what injection he had.

　C. was eager to live a long life.

　D. should have found out what Johnson really meant.

　5. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that

　A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening.

　B. he needed an injection in the neck.

　C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well.

　D. there was something wrong with his neck.

阅读理解练习2

　?I?m very tired from working here,?said Jean to her friend Kate,? I?m on my feet from morning to night. For the first quarter of the day, I clean up the counter (柜台) and set the tables. For the next quarter, I help in the kitchen. For the second half of my workday, I take orders at the counters.?

　?Kate, I wish I had your job,?Jean went on. ?For four hours you just sit at the cash register (收款台) taking in money.?

　?But I spend two more hours in the kitchen (厨房) than you do,?said Kate. ?It?s tiring to cook over a hot stove. I don?t think you?d really want my job. In fact, I?d like your job.?

　1. Both Jean and Kate probably work in a

　A. hotel B. library C. lab D. shop

　2. How long did they work every day?

　A. eight hours B. twelve hours. C. Ten hours D. Nine hours

　3. How long did Kate spend in the kitchen?

　A. a quarter day. B. A half day. C. One-third day. D. Three-fourths day.

　4. From this passage we can see that

　A. they are both interested in their work. B. their work is neither tiring nor busy.

　C. both of them are tired of their work. D. they?ve decided to give up their work.

　5. Give a proper proverb (谚语) to Jean and Kate.

　A. It?s never too late to learn.

　B. It?s no use crying over spilt milk.

　C. The grass is always greener on the other side.

　D. One swallow(燕子) does not make a summer.

阅读理解练习3

　In 1985 a French television company sent its reporters to the Paris Metro. They took cameras to see what passengers would do if they saw someone attached on the platform or in the trains. They acted out incidents. The incidents looked real but they were all done with the help of actors. However, very few people tried to help, and most passengers pretended not to notice. in one incident, a foreigner was attacked by three men. The attack was on a train which was quite full, and although one man tried to get the passengers to help, they all refused. It seems that such behaviour(行为) is not unusual, but the question is why? Is it a problem of big cities, or would the same thing happen anywhere? To discuss these questions, we have in the studio(演播室) Professor Wilson, who is an expert on the subject?

　1. Who did the experiment?

　A. A French television company. B. The Paris Metro.

　C. The City Government of Paris. D. Professor Wilson.

　2. What did the experiment try to find out?

　A. How a foreigner was attacked on the train.

　B. How passengers helped each other on the platform.

　C. Passengers? reactions towards incidents.

　D. Actors? performances during incidents.

　3. What was the finding of the experiment?

　A. Passengers helped a lot during incidents.

　B. Very few foreigners were on the train.

　C. Very few passengers tried to help during incidents.

　D. Some people were good at acting on the train.

　4. Who do the underlined words one man refer to?

　A. One of the three men who attacked a foreigner.

　B. One of the actors who took part in the experiment.

　C. One of the passengers who were on the train.

　D. One of the reporters who were sent to the Paris Metro.

　参考答案：

　1A 2 C 3 D 4 D 5 A

　1A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 C

　1D 2 C 3 C 4 B

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江西高考英语听力事件调查的结果是怎样的？

高考英语短文改错高频错误总结

老师叮咛：李辉老师说 ， 所谓聪明都是小聪明，而真正的智慧，就是能够学会去发现各种规律 。 君子性非异也，善假于各种规律也 。 因此，学 会找到规律 ，至关重要！本文也将通过对 短文改错高考高频考点总结 来 帮助 同学 找到规律 。下文经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真的整理校对 ， 无错 、 可信 ！ 供全国各省高中生打印 、 学习 、 背诵 。

1.many与much混淆

eg:（2014全国卷2） We did not need to do so?many(much)homework.

2.时态问题

eg:（2015全国卷1） I think(thought)would be happy.

3.名词单复数问题

eg:（2014全国卷1） Since then for all these year(years),we have been allowing tomatoes seed where they please.

4.before与ago混淆

eg:（2014全国卷1） Nearly five years before(ago),and with the help of our father ,my sister and I planted some?cherry tomatoes in our back garden.

5.主被动问题

eg:（2017全国卷3） About one month after this photo was took(taken)，I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music class.

6.形容词，副词混淆

eg:（2014全国卷1） We are growing wonderfully(wonderful)tomatoes at no cost!

7.somewhere与everywhere 类似这种逻辑混淆

eg:（2014全国卷1） As a result ,the plants are growing somewhere(everywhere).

8.主语/代词混淆

eg:（2016全国卷2） If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden you(our)view and gain knowledge we?can not get from books.

9.here与there混淆

eg:（2018全国卷1） Last winter when I went here(there)again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chickens.

10.all与both混淆

eg:（2017全国卷2） Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all(both)work in our school.

11.原级比较级最高级混淆

eg:（2018全国卷3） I was afraid to speak in front of a larger(large)group of people.

12.冠词用错

eg:（2014全国卷2） There are all kinds of the（删去）flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.

13.介词后加动名词

eg:（2015全国卷2） After loos(looking)at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.

14.so与 such的误用

eg:（2016全国卷3） However,my parents didn't seem to think such(so).

15.并列结构

eg:（2017全国卷1）“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning (Turn)left!”

16.another与other混淆：another+单数，other+复数

eg:（2018全国卷1） The first time I went here,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks and another(other)animals.

17.对于添词，一般添在名词前

eg:（2015全国卷2） Five minutes later,Tony saw his parents.

18.基数词序数词混淆

eg:（2017全国卷1） In the summer holiday following my?eighteen(eighteenth)birthday,I took driving lessons.

19.反身代词混淆

eg:（2018全国卷3） I had done myself(may)homework,but I was shy.

20.从句连词混淆

eg:（2015全国卷2） After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where(that)his parents were missing.

eg:（2017全国卷3） In their spare time,they?were interested in planting vegetables in their garden,that(which)is on the roof top of their house.

21.虚拟语气的错误：一坚持二命令三建议四要求+（that）+sb+(should)do

eg:（2016全国卷2） Some classmates suggest we can（去掉）go to places of interest nearby.

22.Beside与besides的错误

eg:（2017全国卷2） Beside(Besides),they often get some useful information from the Internet.

23.to do形式弄混以及情态动词+do

eg:（2018全国卷1） As a kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching(watch)them,my parents would not do（去掉）let me.

24.非谓语动词混淆

eg:（来源典型例子） We should not leave the tap water run(running)or waste any materials in the laboratory class.

[if !supportLists]25.?[endif]对于改错常用的固定搭配

play+球类 ?

in the Us

tear……apart

in English

On（去掉）last this Thursday

leave……for

play……with

dream……of

eager……to

with the help of

with the development of

time for

enter into

in the countryside

be amazed at

?江西高考英语听力事件调查：秩序正常 设备无故障

针对2017高考江西师大附中考点英语听力事件，南昌市教育局6月10日清晨发布调查初步结果，“从视频回放来看，考场秩序正常。经检查，学校播音设备功能正常，无故障。”

6月8日下午进行的英语科目考试结束后，有考生及家长向教育考试部门反应：江西师大附中考点发生听力环节播放故障。

6月9日，有考生在接受中新网记者采访时表示，“考试的时候从第一段开始没有一段内容是可以完完整整听清楚的，只是说相对有某些片段的音节稍微能听清一点，有些片段是完全含糊掉。”

6月9日凌晨，就考生及家长反映的江西师大附中高考考点英语听力听不清一事，南昌市教育局表示已成立事件调查组。

6月10日清晨，南昌市教育局对外发布情况通报称，“针对2017年普通高考江西师大附中考点英语听力考试有关情况的反映，南昌市政府高度重视，组成调查组对该考点55个考场英语听力考试时间段的监控视频进行了回放。”

通报称，“视频显示：其中54个考场英语听力考试期间无学生举手示意，考场秩序井然。”

其中，“文史04考场有一考生向监考老师举手示意，在监考老师的注视下，于6月8日15时19分16秒走到教室门口，于15时19分40秒返回座位。经与监考老师及考生本人核实，该考生到教室门口是拿取铅笔。从视频回放来看，考场秩序正常。”

通报表示，“有关专家仔细检查了该考点的听力播放设备，重点检查了设备的安装和连接部位。经检查，校方采用的设备是SPON品牌产品，学校播音设备功能正常，无故障。”

南昌市教育局通报称，“其它情况还在进一步调查当中，将及时发布。”