2013高考英语答案,2013年高考英语答案全国卷1

1.2013高考江苏英语数学 卷子

2.高考英语语法填空技巧_关于高考英语短文语法填空

3.2014年高考新课标全国卷2英语试卷答案！！！！！

4.高考英语阅读理解带答案

5.求北京2013英语高考完形翻译

2009年山东英语高考完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __36__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David

David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40__. I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help. He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43___just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__44___home

Weeks passed and the __45___over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___48___standing by my desk.

“I have something for you ”he said and ____49____from behind his back a small box .__50___it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said,“The box is nice ,David ,but it’s__52__”

“Oh no it isn’t”said David.“It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”

Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk

36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious

37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling

37. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned

39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately

40. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny

41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing

42. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed

43. A. would B. should C. might D. could

44. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for

45. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment

46. A. school B. year C. education D. program

47. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control

48. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly

49. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled

50. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving

51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise

52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper

53. A. as B. until C. because D. though

54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command

55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards

完形填空答案：

36-40 A B B D C 41-45 C D A D B 46-50 A A C D B

51-55 D B A C B

山东省2012届高考英语冲刺完形填空练习（附答案）

完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

We’ve heard it before---we’ve heard it on the

news, from teachers, from parents －children

and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that

will 36 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with

serious problems and decisions at an early 37 .

In fact most teenagers’ daily schedules are as 38 as those of an adult’s.

I

have been working since I was thirteen, and always in 39 in which I was working with

adults. I have had to learn to think and 40 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I

count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high

school, and have recently spent some time reflecting on the 41 eighteen years－thinking

about myself, what I have gained, and what 42 I have yet to achieve.

We

are expected to work hard, get excellent 43 ,

be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do 44 .

The list goes on and on. But the 45 is clear: We live in a society today that is 46 our childhood. We no longer have many years to

be careless and fancy－free. We are expected to 47 the strict school rules and to excel （擅长）in everything we do.

I’ve

known these things for a long time, and knew that they 48 me. But, I never really admitted it until last

night, when I learned a 49 lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work.

We had finished a job at a remote site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had

50

to his house. We were talking

about the 51 he

had been making to his home. One of the things he said was “I 52 my basketball hoop（圈）. ”Then he threw a basketball to me.

Ihadn’t 53 a basketball in five years.

We

proceeded to shoot hoops for about 40 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at

it, but we spent the whole time 54 like children. Then I realized something: I am

still a child. Oh, the law says I’m an adult. But, we are still really and

truly children. We all need to have 55 once in a while.

36. A. argue B.

disagree C. satisfy D. discuss

37. A. age B.

stage C. year D. grade

38. A. certain B.

busy C. careful D. perfect

39. A. companies B.

places C. positions D. offices

40. A. study B.

speak C. work D. act

41. A. last B.

other C. rest D. coming

42. A. purposes B.

success C. goals D. jobs

43. A. textbooks B.

grades C. teachers D. schools

44. A. in life B.

in time C. for

ages D. for ever

45. A. information B.

message C. notice D. idea

46. A. ruining B.

correcting C. envying D. shortening

47. A. respect B.

accept C. learn D. follow

48. A. inspired B.

disappointed C. affected D. frightened

49. A. valuable B.

serious C. important D. useful

50. A. walked B.

flown back C. gone back D. driven

51. A. furniture B.

improvements C. equipment D. arrangements

52. A. moved B.

fixed C. sold D. broke

53. A. played B.

caught C. kicked D. held

54. A. laughing B.

shouting C. running D. shooting

55. A. a rest B.

a talk C. fun D. sports

完型填空答案：

36—40 BABCD 41—45ACBAB

46—50 DDCAC 51—55BBDAC

2013高考江苏英语数学 卷子

.（10福建25）

Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai

Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent答案：A

考点：非谓语动词

解析：表示伴随。从 “were working”可以判断是进行时态，排除C。

2.（10福建34）

In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck答案：B

考点：remain后接动词的用法

解析：remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时，后面接过去分词作表语。

3.（10上海33）

Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.

A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A.

4.（10上海35）

the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.

A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

5. （10上海40）

Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.

A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce

答案：B

考点：此处考查非谓语动词。

解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do……,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.

6.（10安徽30）

He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world

A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling

答案：D.

考点：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

解析：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。

7.（10湖南21）

Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling B. call C. to call D. called

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear

后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故

选A项。

8.（10湖南26）

Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

9.（10湖南30）

So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.

A. discovered B. to be discovered

C. discovering D. having discovered

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词

解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money，根据the money与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。

10.（10江西24）

The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.

A keep B kept C keeping D to keep

答案：C

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。

11.（10江西32）

There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.

A to discover B to be discovered

C discovered D being discovered

答案：B.

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.

12.（10山东23）

I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.

A. completing B. to complete

C. completed D. being completed

答案：B

考点：本题考查非谓语动词的使用。

解析：句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end

of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定

13. （10天津12）

It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.

A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause

答案：C.

考点：考查非谓语动词。

句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾。

解析：空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系，所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语

14.（10四川4）

A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.

A. to question B. to be questioned

C. questioned D. questioning

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

解析： question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分

词。

15．（10四川17）

The lawyer listened with full attention， to miss any point．

A．not trying B．trying not

C．to try not D．not to try

答案：B考点：考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。

解析：句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语。又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故选B。

高考英语语法填空技巧_关于高考英语短文语法填空

2013年普通高等学校统一考试试题（江苏卷）

一、 填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共计70分。请把答案填写在答题卡相印位置上。

1、函数 的最小正周期为 ▲

2、设 （ 为虚数单位），则复数 的模为 ▲

3、双曲线 的两条渐近线的方程为 ▲

4、集合 共有 ▲ 个子集

5、右图是一个算法的流程图，则输出的 的值是 ▲ （流程图暂缺）

6、抽样统计甲、乙两位设计运动员的5此训练成绩（单位：环），结果如下：

运动员 第一次 第二次 第三次 第四次 第五次

甲 87 91 90 89 93

乙 89 90 91 88 92

则成绩较为稳定（方程较小）的那位运动员成绩的方差为 ▲

7、现在某类病毒记作 ，其中正整数 ， （ ， ）可以任意选取，

则 都取到奇数的概率为 ▲

8、如图，在三棱柱 中， 分别是

的中点，设三棱锥 的体积为 ，三棱柱 的体

积为 ，则 ▲

9、抛物线 在 处的切线与两坐标轴围成三角形区域为 （包含

三角形内部和边界）。若点 是区域 内的任意一点，则 的取值范围是 ▲

10、设 分别是 的边 上的点， ， ，

若 （ 为实数），则 的值为 ▲

11、已知 是定义在 上的奇函数。当 时， ，则不等式 的解

集用区间表示为 ▲

12、在平面直角坐标系 中，椭圆 的标准方程为 ，右焦点为 ，右准线为 ，短轴的一个端点为 ，设原点到直线 的距离为 ， 到 的距离为 ，

若 ，则椭圆 的离心率为 ▲

13、在平面直角坐标系 中，设定点 ， 是函数 （ ）图象上一动点，

若点 之间的最短距离为 ，则满足条件的实数 的所有值为 ▲

14、在正项等比数列 中， ， ，则满足 的

最大正整数 的值为 ▲

二、解答题：本大题共6小题，共计90分。请在答题卡指定区域内作答，解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。

15、（本小题满分14分）

已知 ， 。

（1）若 ，求证： ；

（2）设 ，若 ，求 的值。

16、（本小题满分14分）

如图，在三棱锥 中，平面 平面 ，

， ，过 作 ，垂足为 ，

点 分别是棱 的中点。

求证：（1）平面 平面 ；

（2） 。

17、（本小题满分14分）

如图，在平面直角坐标系 中，点 ，直线 。

设圆 的半径为 ，圆心在 上。

（1）若圆心 也在直线 上，过点 作圆 的切线，

求切线的方程；

（2）若圆 上存在点 ，使 ，求圆心 的横坐

标 的取值范围。

18、（本小题满分16分）

如图，游客从某旅游景区的景点 处下山至 处有两种路径。一种是从 沿直线步行到 ，另一种是先从 沿索道乘缆车到 ，然后从 沿直线步行到 。现有甲、乙两位游客从 处下山，甲沿 匀速步行，速度为 。在甲出发 后，乙从 乘缆车到 ，在 处停留 后，再从匀速步行到 。假设缆车匀速直线运动的速度为 ，山路 长为 ，经测量， ， 。

（1）求索道 的长；

（2）问乙出发多少分钟后，乙在缆车上与甲的距离最短？

（3）为使两位游客在 处互相等待的时间不超过 分钟，

乙步行的速度应控制在什么范围内？

19、（本小题满分16分）

设 是首项为 ，公差为 的等差数列 ， 是其前 项和。记 ， ，其中 为实数。

（1）若 ，且 成等比数列，证明： （ ）；

（2）若 是等差数列，证明： 。

20、（本小题满分16分）

设函数 ， ，其中 为实数。

（1）若 在 上是单调减函数，且 在 上有最小值，求 的取值范围；

（2）若 在 上是单调增函数，试求 的零点个数，并证明你的结论。

2014年高考新课标全国卷2英语试卷答案！！！！！

短文填空题,又可称之为首字母填空,顾名思义,根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。我整理了关于高考英语短文语法填空，欢迎阅读!

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

One day, my friend showed his favorite book to me. He also said it was __16__ second part of the very famous book - Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

I borrowed the book from a young librarian and I enjoyed reading it __17__ (immediate).I realized __18__ wonderful books could be! Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is filled with adventures. The main character was Huckleberry Finn, a poor English boy, __19__ father was a low class drunk, and wanted to get his son?s fortune which Finn had gotten previously in another adventure with his friend, Tom Sawyer. __20__, Finn ran away from his father and met another boy called Jim. __21__ friends went to the sea and got on a ship. They also went to __22__ (variety) islands in the sea and had many adventures. Eventually Finn returned home, only __23__ (find) that his father had died. From then on he has no longer been in any danger. Jim also got his freedom __24__ Finn?s help.

This novel __25__(write) by the well-known English author Mark Twain who also wrote the famous book Tom Sawyer.

参考答案

16. the 17. immediately 18. how

19. whose 20. Therefore 21. Both

22. various 23. to find 24. with 25. was written

语法填空

16. the。考查冠词。序数词前面用定冠词来修饰。

17. immediately。考查词类转换。此处用副词来修饰动词。

18. how。考查关系副词。how引导宾语从句并在从句中作状语。

19. whose。考查定语从句。该空后有名词father作主语，故填关系代词whose引导定语从句修饰先行词boy。

20. Therefore。考查连词。根据句意，Finn的父亲想得到儿子的财产，因此，儿子要逃跑。

21. Both。考查代词。这里用both专指Huckleberry Finn和Tom Sawyer两个人。

22. various。考查词类转换。这里应该填形容词various 修饰名词islands。

23. to find。考查非谓语动词。only to do sth表示一种出乎意料、不期望看到的结果。

24. with。考查介词。with sb?s help 意为?在某人的帮助下?。

25. was written。考查动词形式。根据句意，这本书是由Mark Twain 写的。

Jonny：Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?

Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.

Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.

Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.

Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain).

Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.

Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

Jonny：Be patient!Tai Chi__6__(call)?shadow boxing? in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

Peter：Unbelievable!Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__.

1.解析：laugh at sb. ?嘲笑某人?。

答案：at

2.解析：and连接并列成分，前面是naturally，所以后面用softly。

答案：softly

3.解析：become后接形容词，构成系表结构，故用painful。

答案：painful

4.解析：keep doing?持续/一直在做某事?。

答案：holding

5.解析：特指your leg。

答案：it

6.解析：此处表示被动。

答案：is called

7.解析：as well as 是固定搭配，意为?也，还?。

答案：as

8.解析：此处为the harder. . . the more. . . 结构，表示?越.. . 就越.. . ?。

答案：harder

9.解析：?如果你不介意的话?，表示条件。

答案：if

10.解析：take a deep breath?深呼吸?。

答案：breath

My mother and I walked down to the rocky coastline near the cabin in Maine. We collected stones. By the time I was 7，my mother had taught me to know the ones worth__1__(keep): We hunted for polished rocks，marbled greenstone.

We wandered far apart that day. On my side of the long beach，I picked up a rounded piece of granite__2__(circle)by white veins of quartz. I saw the rock had been split;a break recent enough__3__the edges weren't exactly smoother，old enough that they weren't exactly __4__(sharp).

Then my mother called to me，and we walked　__5__(meet)each other. I had half a stone in my hand to show her. She pulled the other half from her pocket and shouted her__6__(astonish).I laughed. It couldn't be. It was. The seagulls cackled with us.

Twenty?three years since that morning，and still we are together and separate，__7__(move)apart and back，over and over. Always the reminder sits in a glass?paned cabinet__8__ the dining room of the family home，two flawed pieces of stone held together with__9__ faded rubber band. Proof that once，__10__(incredible)，we found the far?flung halves of a broken thing and made them whole again.

1.解析：结合前面的形容词worth+doing的用法，因此填keeping。

答案：keeping

2.解析：根据语境，此处circle与前面的granite构成动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。

答案：circled

3.解析：根据语境，此处that引导了一个结果状语从句与后面的old enough that. . . 呼应。

答案：that

4.解析：与前面的smoother呼应，指?也不那么的锋利?，因此使用比较级。

答案：sharper

5.解析：根据前面的walked可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。

答案：to meet

6.解析：前面是一个形容词性物主代词，因此后面用名词。

答案：astonishment

7.解析：根据语境，此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。

答案：moving

8.解析：结合后面的地点，表示?在?里面?，因此用介词in。

答案：in

9.解析：根据语境，此处用a泛指?一个?。

答案：a

10.解析：修饰整个句子，用副词作状语。

答案：incredibly

高考英语阅读理解带答案

去学科网 ? 可以在线估分 ?最下面可以点击显示答案 ? 我看过了 ?还挺靠谱 剩下的在网站上

希望被采纳ing.......

求北京2013英语高考完形翻译

　阅读是一种主动的过程，是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的情操，提升自我修养。阅读是一种理解、领悟、吸收、鉴赏、评价和探究文章的思维过程。阅读可以改变思想、获取知识，从而可能改变命运。下面为大家带来了高考英语阅读理解带答案，欢迎大家参考阅读！

　Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a tops. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.

　1. Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.

　A. was an independent country

　B. belonged to India

　C. was one of the British colonies

　D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean

　2. The mistake on the stamps was made _______.

　A. in Mauritius

　B. at Mauritius Government House

　C. in a post office

　D. in London

　3. Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______.

　A. fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds

　B. twelve Two Penny Blues

　C. one One Penny Orange-Red

　D. one Two Penny Blue

　答案与解析 本文讲述的是本来不值钱的邮票由于印刷错误却使其价值倍增。

　1. C。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句… more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean可知答案为C。

　2. A。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius可知答案选A。

　3. D。事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it 可知答案为D。

　拓展：高考英语阅读理解攻略

　一、细节题型

　提问方式

　Wh-特殊问句; From the text…，According to…，True/not true,划线词语、句子，简单计算、排列事件顺序、识图等。

　解题方法

　抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。

　注意排除下列干扰项：

　(1)扩缩范围

　文章为了表达得准确严密，很注意对范围的限定。有的是通过加上相应的词语限制，如涉及到数量时常用many,almost all,nearly,more than,over,only a few,normally等限制。有些干扰项是通过改变或去掉限定词语，甚至是扩大或缩小了语言范围。

　(2)偷换概念

　命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。

　(3)正误并存

　在一干扰项中，某个句子或词语是正确的，其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面，正误并存，命题者借此以假乱真。要排除这类干扰项，只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面，都属排除的干扰项。

　二、主旨大意题型

　提问方式

　What' s the topic/subject of the text/the second paragraph?

　What is stated in…? The text is cheifly concerned with_______。

　解题方法

　(1)最常用的方法是仔细研读短文的1、2两句-----即短文的主题句，或辅以阅读各段的第1、2句----即段落中心句。此方法多适用于说明文、议论文。

　(2)记叙文等需要通读全文，抓住关键事或论题来归纳意思(常说明一个道理)。

　(3)全文末尾(段)找答案。此类文章的特点是以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点。

　在处理文章标题的`选择时，要避免下列三种错误：

　①概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，从而导致范围太小);②过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围);③以事实或细节代替抽象具体的大意。

　三、推理判断题型

　提问方式

　The story suggests that___________. It can be inferred that_____________.

　The story implies that _____________. It can be concluded that __________.

　We can learn that _______________.

　解题方法

　推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。学生不仅要弄懂文章的字面意思，更重要的是要知道文章的潜在涵义。

　注意点

　(1)那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。

　(2)推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知;作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。

　(3)不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法;不要脱离原文主观臆断。

　四、词义猜测题

　①利用构词法猜词;

　②利用语境及逻辑关系猜词。有时完全可以利用上下文语境和前后句之间的并列、因果、转折、对比、解释定义和举例等关系来猜测词义。同时特别留心某些词语，例如：or, that is, in other words, including, although, but, or, even if, on the other hand, on the contrary, other than, rather than, more than, instead of等词语之后的内容。

一个飞跃（跳跃）荣誉

跳跃在一个狭窄的平衡梁（平衡木）是不容易的。但萝拉沃尔特，一个13岁的体操运动员，在这方面是专家。

完善自己的技能，洛拉36一天四小时，一星期五天。三月在国家锦标赛，她获得了第七的16个女孩。

这是特别令人印象深刻的。37她是天生的盲人，以使她眼睛不断上移，罕见的条件。她经常看到双不能38是多么遥远的事情。

她很小的时候，妈妈39，尽管她看不到40，她无所畏惧。所以她母亲为她报名参加了体操，她三岁的时候。她喜欢41马上体操成为她最喜欢的。

虽然学习体操已达42她比她的一些比赛，她从来没有放弃。她不想让她的43阻止她做任何她想。

她喜欢做运动的测定。她最大的44是平衡梁。因为她有双视，她经常看到梁。她要用她的触觉在她的日常帮助她。有时候她甚至关闭她的眼睛。“你有45你的头脑，它会带你到你想去的地方。”劳拉。

是一个顶级的运动员，你必须勇敢。梁是大概46的人最是四英寸宽。在国家竞争，劳拉不落47光束。事实上，她得到了8.1出10——她的得分最高的呢。

劳拉不希望被48从她的团队的其他女孩一样。在比赛中，评委们都不知道她的视力49。她没有告诉他们，因为她认为他们不需要知道。她妈妈在她50的态度感到惊讶。

劳拉从未认为约51。她目前在7级，最高的是10级的体操。她的52达到9级。她说她想成为一名体操教练把她所学到的其他53个孩子她长大了。

54罗拉是她所有的努力和成功。她说这是她生活中帮助她克服问题外，体操，太。她的55个别人是“相信自己”。

参考答案：

{定文体抓主旨}：本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。通过讲述有关患有视力障碍的13岁体操运动员Lola Walter挑战平衡木的故事，阐明“believe in yourself”的主题。本篇难度：中等。

{篇章结构}：

段落

关键词

大意推测

第一部分（para.1）

not easy; an expert at...

b题库cooco.net.cn&

导入故事背景，介绍主人公Lola Walter：平衡木不容易，但Lola Walter是一个专家

第二部分（para.2--4）

finish seventh; impressive; legally blind; a rare condition;

Lola Walter排名第七，令人印象深刻，因为她患有视力障碍（一种罕见的状况）

第三部分（para.5-9）

fearless; favorite; never quit; determination; use her sense of touch; brave; got...her highest score; doesn’t want...differently; to reach level 9; a coach

Lola Walter不畏惧，对体操的热爱、永不放弃、坚定（运用触觉训练）、勇敢使她得到了她的最高分；她不想与他人不同；她想达到体操九级，成为一名教练。——Lola Walter克服视力上的困难，获得成功的故事及她的未来目标。

第三部分（para.10）

overcome problems; believe in yourself

Lola Walter 有关克服困难的建议——相信自己

具体题目解析

{解析}：

36．C。为了完善技巧，她一天_____ 四个小时，一周五天。再联系上段中的“gymnast（体操运动员）”，，可知，是C项“训练”

37．A。这个成绩令人印象特别深刻，因为从法律上来说，他是个盲人。

38．A。tell“辨别；判定”，文中指Lola Walter不能辨别事物的距离。guess 猜测；推测； assume假设，假定；predict 预言，预测。

39．B。本句中指她的妈妈记得她小时候...。remember 记得；回想起；suspect 猜疑；怀疑； imagine想象； notice 注意到。

40．B。根据第三段第一句中的“blind”可知，Lola Walter的视力不好（couldn’t see well）。

41．B。the sport 特指上一句中出现的gymnastics(体操运动)，指妈妈给Lola Walter报名参加体操后，她就立刻喜欢上了这项运动。

42．C。第三段提到Lola Walter的视力不好，因此，学习体操对于她老说，更困难。boring 无聊的；令人厌烦的；enjoyable愉快的，快乐的；satisfactory 令人满意的

43．D。根据第三段第一句话“a rare condition”可知，Lola Walter的视力问题是一种罕见的状况，43题指她不会让这种状况阻止自己做她想做的事情。

44．C。下一句提到因为她视觉有重影，会看到两根平衡木，所以，平衡木对她是最大的挑战。 doubt怀疑，疑惑；advantage 优势；有利条件； challenge 挑战； progress进步；前进。

45．D。通过上一句Lola Walter在平衡木练习时有时闭上眼睛可知，所以她相信自己的能力。

46．A。根据本段第一句“one must be brave”说明平衡木对任何人来说都很令人害怕。fearful 令人害怕的； harmful 有害的； unfair不公平的； inconvenient 不方便的

47．C。fall off掉下；从......跌落，此处指 Lola没有从平衡木上掉下来（成功了）

48．B。根据本段下文可知，Lola没有把自己的视力问题告诉裁判，她不想得到和别人不同的对待。greet 打招呼；迎接； treat 对待；招待； serve 为…服务；端上； pay 付款；偿还。

49．D。根据第三段可知，Lola存在视力上的问题。pain 痛苦；疼痛； stress 压力；重音； injury 伤害；损害。

50．A。根据本段前两句Lola不想因为自己的视力问题而得到不同的对待，可知Lola的态度积极。positive 积极的；friendly 友好的； flexible 灵活的； cautious小心的；谨慎的。

51．B。通过本段下文可知，Lola还会继续努力，从目前的体操7级达到九级，因此她没有想过放弃。defend 防卫；辩护； quit 停止；放弃； bargain讨价还价。

52．D。她的目标是达到体操九级。standard 标准； range 范围； view 视图；风景；goal 目标。

53．C。句意：当她长大时，她想成为一名体操教练，把自己的所学交给其他孩子。

54．A。通过全文可知，Lola对于自己的努力和成功感到自豪。be proud of 以...为豪；be tired of 厌倦；厌烦； be ashamed of感到羞愧，惭愧；be confident of对…事有信心。

55．B。句意：她给别人的建议就是要相信自己。plan 计划； advice 建议；忠告；reward 回