英语高考语块,高考英语必考词块

#英语资源# 导语学习英语写作的时间太过仓促，我们怎样在最短的时间内限度地提高自己的英语作文写作水平?下面是 给大家整理的如何短时间提高英语作文写作能力，供大家参阅!

篇一如何短时间提高英语作文写作能力

　第一，词汇量要充足。

　词汇量多少很大程度上决定作文是否能写得下去，很多时候想到一个很好的句子或文字，但一下子词汇不记得了，没法写。词汇量不足的学生，建议使用“奇迹英语背单词8.0”软件，这套软件可以从 sayen.net 下载，能够在较短时间内迅速提高词汇量。

　第二，审题要充分。

　我所教的学生中在写英语作文时，普遍存在这样一个情况：看完作文题，就开始写，想到哪写到哪，只要把字数凑够了就停笔了。这样写出来的文章，看 起来就像在记流水帐，没有任何逻辑，杂乱无章，毫无条理，同时容易出现用错时态、用错格式等的情况。试想，如果你是试卷的命题人，你出作文题的时候，肯定

　有出这道题的独特的道理。所以仔细审题和构思就成了写作的第一步。审题的重点放在写作体裁、格式、字数方面，确保第一遍审题就能保证得到基本分。同时还要 文体和时态，因为不同的文体要求的写作格式也是不同的，时态的要求也非常重要。

　第三，提纲要详细。

　审完题后一定要列提纲。很多学生认为，中考英语作文译成中文，最多是小学二年级的语文作文水平，所以根本没有必要列提纲。其实，这种想法是非常 错误的，因为提纲不仅能使文章的结构清晰，还有很重要的一点：防止漏掉作文内容。因为中考英语作文有一个很重要的要求：要点要全。如果你漏掉了需要写的内 容，即使文章写得再优美，用词再准确，也拿不了高分。最后要注意打草稿，然后修改。这样可以保证错误降低至最少或者没有错误，同时也能保持卷面整洁。

　第四，文化差异要注意。

　我们要时刻牢记一点，中英文表达方式有很大的差异，所以体现在作文表达上也常常会出现生硬的中国式作文表达，降低了我们的作文质量。所以注重中英语言差异，并努力找到两者之间的表达方式上的共通点，并且有意识的运用就能避免类似的问题。

　最后，细节错误要摒弃。

　很多孩子在写作文时常常感觉写得非常好，用上了几个高级句型或者不错的词汇短语，以为可以得高分，但最终结果出来后却与预想差距很大。主要的原因是很多细节没有注意。比如第三人称单数，名词的单复数，大小写，甚至标点、书写、段落安排等，这些细节问题也很重要。

篇二怎样提高英文写作能力

　书面表达是英语写作的重要组成部分，有不少学生觉得用英语写作很难，不知从何练起。笔者教学实践发现，首先要具备扎实的基础知识，抓住课本教学来培养学生的写作能力，立足教材，由易到难，由浅入深，采取多种形式来加强书面表达训练，这样英语写作水平才能得到提高。

　一是通过词汇教学训练写作能力。要写好文章不是一朝一夕就能达到的，必须从最基础的词汇入手。教学中，教师要注意加强词汇方面的训练，力求给学生交代清楚每一个词语的具体用法。对一些重点的、核心的词汇讲清，讲透每个词语的单独用法和搭配用法。为了更有效地与课本结合起来，每学完一个单元，根据本单元的单词、短语造句，举一反三，帮助学生扩大词汇量，使学生词不离句，强化写作训练。

　二是通过一句多译练习训练写作能力。就七年级学生而言，他们虽然接触英语学习时间不长，但教师还是要注重引导学生多做一些一句多译练习，这样有助于启发学生的写作思路。考试时选择自己有把握的句子灵活地表达同一内容，减少失误，提高得分率。通过做汉译英练习，暴露出学生受母语影响的问题，对这些问题我及时进行讲评和纠正。这样，有利于培养和规范学生的英语表达能力。

　洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的模式。洛基英语是中国专业在线英语培训机构，通过电话英语、视频英语与外教一对一的模式提高学员英语口语水

　平，提供英语口语培训，成人英语培训，商务英语培训，企业英语培训等课程。

　三是结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。目前，信息来源的渠道多种多样，学生课文中有记叙、日记、通知、便条、书信、广告和说明等多种体裁，文中还有大量的插图，教师可利用让学生进行看图写作。要学好英语写作就必须从课文练起，从一些常见的文体练起，由短到长，由浅入深，循序渐进地进行。

　四是通过背诵训练写作。培养学生的英语写作能力，以课文为中心训练写作能力非常重要，因为课文中的句子就是规范的英语范文。因此，每学完一篇课文或对话，教师就要要求学生背诵，然后默写。这样使学生把词语放在句型、段落、篇章中去理解、记忆和体味，以至于能够仿写、改写。

　五是通过仿写和改写训练写作能力。仿写也是提高英语写作能力行之有效的方法，模仿写作中，格式、构思、表达方式等方面都可模仿。但要提醒学生注意灵活变通，语句要通顺，符合英语表达习惯。仿写前要从时态，句型，内容选材等方面对学生加以辅导，指导学生怎样模仿，特别提醒学生注意时态。

　另外，改写也是一种很好的方法，改写就是对文章材料的文体、式样、句式等进行改编的一种训练方式。无论是改人称、改时态，还是改对话材料为叙述文字，这都有助于学生复习巩固所学知识，又能培养学生所学知识的迁移运用能力，还能起到提高学生的写作能力。

　总之，要提高学生的英语写作能力，就要培养学生养成良好的学习习惯。即：重视词、短语、造句，优秀的对话和课文要背诵，多做翻译练习，练习改写和仿写，结合课文进行各种体裁的写洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的模式。洛基英

篇三快速提高英语写作能力的方法

　握一定量的英语词汇和语法知识，打好语言基本功，是写好英语作文的基础和前提。

　但是写作是一项综合运用语言表达思想的能力，难于在短时间里迅速突破，需要长期地积累。

　学生写作能力较差的第一个层面表现在词汇贫乏、句子结构错误、中式表达等。因此首先要在句式的基础训练上下功夫，做到句子结构准确，表达无误，并培养自己一句多译的能力，进行不同句式结构表达训练。

　同学们可以在表达多样化上有所提升， 突破单一句式，使文章生动活泼、结构紧凑。比如可以学会运用以下表达方式：

　1. 使用非谓语动词形式

　用非谓语动词可以使句子简洁。例如：

　We were surrounded by a variety of buildings. We found ourselves deeply absorbed in the sight. After the visit, we left the park and we felt joyful.

　→Surrounded by a variety of buildings, we found ourselves deeply absorbed in the sight. After the visit, we left the park feeling joyful.

　2. 使用with的复合结构

　with的复合结构, 也就是独立主格结构,文章读起来更简洁明了。

　例如：

　→(2004广东卷)

　3. 使用复合句

　① (2008山东卷)

　② our society.

　③ Additionally, as the data shows, there are roughly 350 million smokers in China, 75% of which are males while 25% are females. What amazes us is that around 540 million people are affected by second hand smoke. (2010广东高考考场作文)

　4. 使用倒装句，强调句，虚拟语气等。

　使用这些句式可使文章化平淡为生动，加强语气，使评卷老师感受到作者的强烈情感。 He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.

　→It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened. (强调句)

　→Not until he had read the news in the newspaper did he know what had happened. (倒装句)

　综合使用以上句式， 长短句结合，可以增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

　要写出好的文章，词句的积累非常重要。恰当地运用一些常用的习惯表达和典型句式既能有效地减少文章中的病句，又能给文章添彩。对课文中出现的佳句，学生可以进行摘录，如：

　① 帮助他学习数学，对我来说也是一个显摆自己的机会。

　Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by helping him learn maths.(练习表达distinguish oneself )

　② 虽然做好了失败的准备，我仍然感到伤心并决定抓住每一分钟更加努力提高我的英语。

　Prepared for the failure，I still felt upset and decided to work even harder to seize every minute to improve my English.(练习过去分词作状语;表达seize every minute to do sth. ) ③ 被她的耐心所感动，我对自己的粗鲁行为感到尴尬并决定学做有耐心的人，这有助于我与同学、朋友和父母很好地相处。

　Moved by her patience, I felt embarrassed for my rude behavior and decided to learn to be a patient person, which helps me get along well with my classmates, my friends and my parents. (练习过去分词作状语;定语从句的用法)

　④ 只有把竞争和合作相联合，才能有助于我们达到目标并满足自身需求。

　Only when competition combines with cooperation can it help in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.(练习倒装句;表达obtain one?蒺s goal, satisfy one?蒺s needs)

　这样，一些好词、好的表达、好的句式，经过反复的语言实践后，已经“内化”成自己的东西，用时自然“轻车熟路”。

　高中生在日常英语写作中，子”

　作为高二的学生， 就在脑海中留下了“痕迹”，“信手拈来”。阅读和写作是互相促进、相辅相成的。有些词汇和句型，表达得更准确。反过来，这也可以有效地提高我们的阅读理解能力。哪怕是平时做的阅读理解题，做完之后也可以把那些好词、好的表达摘录下来并熟记;遇见好的文章，把它们按照不同体裁和主题整理出来，如果有二三十篇不同类型的好文章烂熟于胸，自然会对写作会有所帮助。

　第二条途径就是记语块。语块就是一些能表达一定意义的语料。实际上，学生在写作的时候，最主要的还是不会表达，“肚里没料”。平时不能孤立地记单词，应该记表达。比如关于A Healthy Life 这一话题，同学们可以整理并创编以下语块：

　① 我长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活 my long and active life must be due to the healthy life

　② 年纪大了仍然很活跃remain active even in old age

　③ 更注重健康饮食的重要性pay more attention to the importance of a healthy diet ④ 随着对……更深入的了解with a better understanding of ...

　⑤ 当代社会的主要趋势the major trends in contemporary society

　这些语块在一定的情景中，适当地组合起来，就可以写出一段好文章。

　一篇文章是由若干个段落组成的。把段落写好了，写作文就有了良好的基础，进步也更快。一个段落，要注意其单一性和连贯性。一段文章应该只说明一个问题，或一个问题的某一方面。为了写好段落，通常的写法是：在一段的开头用一句话点出本段的中心意思，即“主

　题句”，然后用几句来证明、解释或发挥这个中心意思，最后再用一句把本段的意思小结一下。

　还要注意写好每一个句子。比如，要把句子写完整;同样的意思可用一句话表达的，就不要再添上两三句话来反复说明凑字数;句与句之间在逻辑上要连贯;文段中的句式应该长短结合、错落有致。

　常见的练习写作的形式有：

　① 看图说话/写话

　新课标的教材图文并茂，为看图说话的练习提供了丰富的素材，可充分利用。比如已知话题Women of Achievements时， 可根据自己所了解的有关宋庆龄的情况，作出如下叙述： Song Qingling was considered to be one of the greatest women in the world. She married Dr. Sun Zhongshan in 1915. She was the vice president of the People?蒺s Republic of China for many years. The impression she makes on me is that she has made so great contributions to the Chinese revolution that all Chinese people love her.

　这样的叙述话语不要求太多，能够抓住重点，正确运用习惯表达即可。

　② 缩写

　缩写是在保留原文体裁、题材、主要内容、结构顺序、人称角度等的前提下概括原文内容。缩写课文一般应该用自己的话来写，不能只停留在拼凑原文的词句上，也不要逐句、逐段照原文去改写。

　③ 仿写

　仿写既可以降低写作难度，对气写的写作方法， 宾。

　④ 评写

　⑤ 串写

　(1) the environment...

　(2) The city of Guangzhou lies in the south of China, which is famous as a commercial center and green city. But in my view the environment...

　(3) As a native of Guangzhou, I am concerned about the environment here very much. I have thought of a plan to make our city more beautiful...

　⑥ 练习写周记、日记

　这是培养学生英语自由写作能力的第一步。写周记、日记，学生不受内容和经验的限制，可就熟悉的题材，充分发挥自己的想象力，自由表达。但是写日记、周记要有事可记、有话可写。

　总之，要提高自己的英语写作水平，首先要有积累;其次要自主、自觉地长期练习;还要读写结合，多渠道地努力。

英语谚语大全

A close mouth catches no flies.病从口入

A constant guest is never welcome.常客令人厌

Actions speak louder than Words.事实胜于雄辩

Adversity leads to prosperity.穷则思变

Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才

A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.吹牛与说谎本是同宗

A bully is always a coward.色厉内荏

A burden of one's choice is not felt.爱挑的担子不嫌重

A candle lights others and consumes itself.蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己

A bad beginning makes a bad ending.不善始者不善终

A bad thing never dies.遗臭万年

A bad workman always blames his tools.不会撑船怪河弯

A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林

A cat has 9 lives.猫有九条命

A fair death honors the whole life.死得其所，流芳百世

A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅

A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智

A fox may grow gray, but never good.江山易改，本性难移

A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情

A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易

A friend is never known till a man has need.需要之时方知友

A friend without faults will never be found.没有十全十美的朋友

‘After you’ is good manners.“您先请”是礼貌

A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半

A good beginning makes a good ending.善始者善终

A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友

A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.一本好书，相伴一生

A good conscience is a soft pillow.不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门

A good fame is better than a good face.美名胜过美貌

A good husband makes a good wife.夫善则妻贤

A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口

A good wife health is a man's best wealth.妻贤身体好是男人最大的财富

A great talker is a great liar.说大话者多谎言

A hedge between keeps friendship green.君子之交淡如水

A joke never gains an enemy but loses a friend.戏谑不能化敌为友，只能使人失去朋友

A leopard cannot change its spots.积习难改

A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信

A light heart lives long.静以修身

A little body often harbors a great soul.浓缩的都是精品

A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解，自欺欺人

A little pot is soon hot.狗肚子盛不得四两油

All are brave when the enemy flies.敌人逃窜时，人人都成了勇士

All good things come to an end.天下没有不散的筵席

All rivers run into sea.海纳百川

All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马

All that ends well is well.结果好，就一切都好

All that glitters is not gold.闪光的不一定都是金子

All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻

A man becomes learned by aSKINg questions.不耻下问才能有学问

A man can do no more than he can.凡事都应量力而行

A man cannot spin and reel at the same time.一心不能二用

A man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友

A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.光说空话不做事，犹如花园光长刺

A man without money is no man at all.一分钱难倒英雄汉

A merry heart goes all the way.心旷神怡，事事顺利

A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里

A mother's love never changes.母爱永恒

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生

A new broom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.以眼还眼，以牙还牙

An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨

An old dog cannot learn new tricks.老狗学不出新把戏

An ounce of lUCk is better than a pound of wisdom.聪明才智，不如运气

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.预防为主，治疗为辅

A rolling stone gathers no moss.滚石不生苔，转业不聚财

As a man sows, so he shall reap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆

A single flower does not make a spring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园

A snow year, a rich year.瑞雪兆丰年

A sound mind in a sound body.健全的精神寓于健康的身体

A still tongue makes a wise head.寡言者智

A stitch in time saves nine.小洞不补，大洞吃苦

A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe.身正不怕影子斜

A wise head makes a close mouth.真人不露相，露相非真人

A word spoken is past recalling.一言既出，驷马难追

A year's plan starts with spring.一年之计在于春

A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲

Bad news has wings.好事不出门，坏事传千里

Barking dogs seldom bite.吠犬不咬人

Beauty lies in the love's eyes.情人眼里出西施

Be swift to hear, slow to speak.听宜敏捷，言宜缓行

Better late than never.不怕慢，单怕站

Better to ask the way than go astray.问路总比迷路好

Between friends all is common.朋友之间不分彼此

Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚，人以群分

Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水

Blood will have blood.血债血偿

Books and friends should be few but good.读书如交友，应求少而精

Business is business.公事公办

Business is the salt of life.事业是人生的第一需要

By reading we enrich the mind, by conversation we polish it.读书使人充实，交谈使人精明

Cannot see the wood for the trees.一叶障目，不见泰山

Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇

Caution is the parent of safety.小心驶得万年船

Cheats never prosper.骗人发不了财

Children are what the mothers are.耳濡目染，身教言传

Choose an author as you choose a friend.择书如择友

Come what may, heaven won't fall.做你的吧，天塌不下来

Complacency is the enemy of study.学习的敌人是自己的满足

Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步

Constant dripping wears away a stone.水滴石穿，绳锯木断

Content is better than riches.知足者常乐

Count one's chickens before they are hatched.蛋未孵先数雏

Courtesy on one side only lasts not long.来而不往非礼也

Creep before you walk.循序渐进

Cry for the moon.海底捞月

Custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难

Diamond cuts diamond.强中自有强中手

Do as the Romans do.入乡随俗

Do as you would be done by.己所不欲，勿施于人

Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上

Do it now.机不可失，时不再来

Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而废

Don't claim to know what you don't know.不要不懂装懂

Don't have too many irons in the fire.不要揽事过多

Don't make a mountain out of a molehill.不要小题大做

Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕

Don't put the cart before the horse.不要本末倒置

Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦

Don't try to teach your grandmother to suck eggs.不要班门弄斧

Do well and have well.善有善报

Each bird love to hear himself sing.孤芳自赏

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起身体好

Easier said than done.说得容易，做得难

Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆

Eat to live, but not live to eat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭

Empty vessels make the greatest sound.实磨无声空磨响，满瓶不动半瓶摇

Envy has no holidays.忌妒之人无宁日

Even Homer sometimes nods.智者千虑，必有一失

Even reckoning makes long friends.亲兄弟，明算账

Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊

Everybody's business is nobody's business.人人负责，等于没人负责

Every day is not Sunday.好景不常在

Every dog has his day.谁都有得意的时候

Every door may be shut, but death's door.人生在世，唯死难逃

Every heart has its own sorrow.各人有各人的苦恼

Every little helps a mickle.聚沙成塔，集腋成裘

Every man for himself, and the devil takes the hindmost.人不为己，天诛地灭

Every man has his faults.金无足赤，人无完人

Every man has his hobbyhorse.萝卜青菜，各有所爱

Every man has his weak side.人人都有弱点

Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握

Every minute counts.分秒必争

Every mother's child is handsome.孩子是自己的好

Every potter praises hit pot.王婆卖瓜，自卖自夸

Everything is good when new, but friends when old.东西是新的好，朋友是老的亲

Example is better then percept.说一遍，不如做一遍

EXPerience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.经验是智慧之父，记忆是智慧之母

Experience must be bought.吃一堑，长一智

Fact speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩

Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母

False friends are worse than bitter enemies.明枪易躲，暗箭难防

Far from eye, far from heart.眼不见，心不烦

Far water does not put out near fire.远水救不了近火

Faults are thick where love is thin.一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼

Fear always springs from ignorance.恐惧源于无知

Fields have eyes, and woods have ears.隔墙有耳

Fire and water have no mercy.水火无情

Fire is a good servant but a bad master.火是一把双刃剑

First come, first served.先来后到

First impressions are half the battle.初次见面，印象最深

First think and then speak.先想后说

Fools grow without watering.朽木不可雕

Fool's haste is no speed.欲速则不达

Fools has fortune.呆人有呆福

Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问

Forbidden fruit is sweet.禁果格外香

Fortune favors those who use their judgement.机遇偏爱善断之人

Fortune knocks once at least at every man's gate.风水轮流转

Four eyes see more than two.集思广益

Friends agree best at distance.朋友之间也会保持距离

Friends are thieves of time.朋友是时间的窃贼

Friends must part.再好的朋友也有分手的时候

Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才不过是勤奋而已

Give a dog a bad name and hang him.众口铄金，积毁销骨

God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助

Gold will not buy anything.黄金并非万能

Good for good is natural, good for evil is manly.以德报德是常理，以德报怨大丈夫

Good health is over wealth.健康是最大的财富

Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth.良药苦口利于病

Good watch prevents misfortune.谨慎消灾

Great barkers are no biters.好狗不挡道

Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物

Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同

Great men have great faults.英雄犯大错误

Great men's sons seldom do well.富不过三代

Great trees are good for nothing but shade.大树底下好乘凉

Great wits have short memories.贵人多忘事

Greedy folks have long arms.心贪手长

Guilty consciences make men cowards.做贼心虚