您现在的位置是: 首页 > 教育改革 教育改革

高考必备英语短语归纳总结,英语短语高考必背

tamoadmin 2024-05-18 人已围观

简介1.求高考英语常用短语1.On the contrary相反地2.A and B are different in many ways。A和B在许多方面是不同的3.There‘re always two sides to a thing.事物都有两面性4.when it comes to sth.,It‘s a matter of taste that varies from person to

1.求高考英语常用短语

高考必备英语短语归纳总结,英语短语高考必背

1.On the contrary

相反地

2.A and B are different in many ways。

A和B在许多方面是不同的

3.There're always two sides to a thing.

事物都有两面性

4.when it comes to sth.,It's a matter of taste that varies from person to person.

一提到....人们的口味(观点)都不同

5.Sb. take sth. for granted,while others hold that

一些人认为......是理所当然的,然而其他人认为.....

6.Mixed with such advantages is a growing awareness of the disadvantages

伴随着它的好处,随之而来的是它的坏处

7.In sharp contrast to sth,

与之形成鲜明对比的是

8.In summary, sth'll bring us great benefits but we should also try to avoid its bad effect at the same time.

总的来说,在某物带给我们好处的同时我们也应该杜绝它的消极影响

9.Opinions are divided on question

在这个问题上意见发生了分歧

10.It‘s my opinion that we should place sth before other things

我认为我们应该把...放在首位.

还可以开头或结尾加两句名言,比如:

1.The course of life never runs smooth, for there are so many ups and downs,twists and turns.

人生之旅,总会有各种牵绊,曲折的经历总会伴随着我们。(挫折、奋斗的话题)

2.There are three things never back: the shot arrow ,the spoken words,and spent days.

有三样东西永远不会回来,射出去的箭,说过了的话,度过的日子。(珍惜时间)

3.Sth(Virture),as a precious stone, is brighter against plain background.

某物(美德),就像宝石,在朴素的背景下更显得华丽。(人的品质)

4In the face of difficulties,shallenges and illness, we mustn't give in,we should trained ourself an iron-willed person,

面对困难、挑战、疾病,我们不能屈服,我们要使我们成为钢铁战士。(挫折,奋斗)

5. Sb.(sth),like a shining star,shines in my path of success

某人(某物、某事)就像一颗闪耀的星星,照耀着我成功的道路。 (写人、或者物给自己的鼓励)

6.If a person goes after superficial things constantly,he or she may pay for his or her stupidity.

如果一个人不断追求肤浅的东西,他可能要为他的愚蠢付出代价。(追求、励志)

7.Time is very precious,Remember that time wait for no man.

时间十分宝贵,记住:时不我待。(珍惜时间)

8.On the way of life,we‘re walking hand in hand to the bright future.

在生活的道路上,我们正手拉手走向未来。(团结、励志)

9.Sth(education) alone is not sufficient. It should go side by side with sth.(morality)

仅仅某物(教育)是不够的,它应该与某物(品德)双管齐下。(万能句,两方面的好处)

10.Finally I want to use the following words as our mutual encouragement.“......"

最后我想引用一句话与君共勉。(结尾万能句)

资料搜集与《233网校》《高考资源网》

希望对你有帮助。。。。。

求高考英语常用短语

l.动词+about

  speak/talk about 谈论   think about 思考

  care about 关心,对……有兴趣 bring about 引起,使发生

  set about 着手,开始    come about 发生

  hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心

2.动词+away

  throw away 扔掉       blow away 吹走

  carry away 拿走,使入迷   clear away 清除掉,消散

  die away 逐渐消失,减弱   pass away 去世

  wash away 冲走         take away 拿走,使消失

  put away 收拾起来,存起来  give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送

  wear away 磨掉,消耗     break away 摆脱

  send away 让走开       turn away 把……打发走

3.动词+back

  keep back 隐瞒,忍住     look back(on) 回顾

  hold back 控制住       give back 归还

  call back 回电话       take back 拿回,收回

4.动词+for 

  run for 竞选         ask for 要求得到

  wait for 等候          stand for 代表,表示

  long for 渴望        hope/wish for 希望得到

  care for 关心,喜欢     beg for 乞求

  search for 查找       look for 寻找

  call for 需要,要求     hunt for 寻找

  change…for 用……换    charge…for 收费,要价

  apply for 申请 take…for 误以为……是

  seek for 寻找       come for 来拿,来取5.动词+down

  burn down 烧毁       break down 坏了,垮了,分解

  take down 记下,记录    turn down 调小,拒绝

  cut down 削减,砍倒    slow down 慢下来

  pass down 传下来      put down 记下,写下,镇压

  calm down 平静下来     bring down 使……降低,使倒下

  settle down 安家     come down 下落,传下

  tear down 拆毁,拆除

6.动词+at

  come at 向……袭击     shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷

  run at 冲向,向……攻击  work at 干……活动(研究)

  tear at 用力撕       look at 看,注视

  stare at 凝视        glare at 怒视

  glance at 匆匆一瞥      laugh at 嘲笑

  knock at 敲(门、窗等)    point at 指向

  smile at 冲(某人)笑    strike at 向……打击

  aim at 向……瞄准     shoot at 向……射击

  wonder at 惊讶      call at 拜访(地点)

7.动词+from

  differ from 与……不同     suffer from 受……苦

  hear from 收到……来信    die from 因……而死

  keep/stop/prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习

result from 由于 date from 始于……时期 

separate…from 把……分离开

8.动词+of

  think of 想到 dream of 梦到

  consist of 由……组成     speak of 谈到

  approve of 赞成        die of 死于

  talk of 谈到         hear of 听说

  complain of 抱怨       become of 发生……情况,怎么啦

9.动词+off

  start off 出发 set off 出发

  leave off 中断    show off 炫耀

  get off 下车     take off 脱下,起飞

  see off 送行     ring off 挂断电话

  put off 延期,推迟    come off 脱落,褪色

  cut off 切断,断绝     fall off 跌落,掉下

  keep off 避开,勿走近    go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢

  knock…off 把……撞落   break off 打断

  pay off 还清        carry off 携走带走,赢得

  get off 脱下(衣服等)     give off 散发出

  turn(switch) off 关掉

10.动词+on

depend on 依靠       rely on 依靠

insist on 坚持       carry on 继续,进行

keep/go on 继续       spend…on 在……花钱

put on 穿上,戴上,上演    call on 拜访

move on 继续移动,往前走   live on 以……为生

feed on 以……为生      bring on 使……发展

take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿

have on 穿着        pass on 传授,传递

look on 旁观        turn(switch) on 打开

11.动词+out

break out 爆发 point out 指出

pick out 选出 figure out 算出,理解

burst out 进发 bring out 阐明,使表现出

carry out 执行,进行 help out 救助

hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发,着手,摆放

wear out 穿破,使……疲劳 turn out 结果是,生产,培养

make out 理解,看清楚 come out 出版,出来

cross out 划掉 leave out 省略,删掉

keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住 work out 算出,想出办法等

find out 查出,弄明白 give out 散发,分发,用完

try out 试用,试验 look out 当心,提防

put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出

hand out 散发 send out 发出,派遣

run out 用完 go out 熄灭

 let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租 die out 灭绝

12.动词十in

give in 让步 hand in 上交

bring in 引进,使得到收入 drop in 拜访

result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功

join in 参加 take in 接纳,吸收,改小

get in 收获,进入 break in 强制进入,插话

fill in 填写 call in 召集,来访

cut in 插入 persist in 坚持

look in 来访,参观

13.动词十into

look into 研究,调查 turn into 变成

burst into 闯入,进发 divide…into 把……分成

change…into 把……变成 put/translate…into 把……译成

run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态

14.动词+over

turn over 翻倒,细想 think over 仔细考虑

go over 审阅,检查,研究 look over 翻阅,检查

get over 克服 run over 压死,看一遍

take over 接管,接替 watch over 看守,照看

fall over 跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚

15.动词十to

belong to 属于 object to 反对

refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅 point to 指向

turn to 向……求助,查阅 stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于

see to 处理,料理 come to 共计,苏醒

reply to 答复 get to 到达

bring to 使苏醒把……比作 compare…to 与…相比;把…比作

agree to 同意 write to 写信给

supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致,通向

add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心,照料

devote…to 贡献给

16.动词+up

grow up 成长,长大 give up 放弃,献出

build up 建立 set up 架起、建立

put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起

do up 整理,包装,打扮

go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起

pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到

bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出 出现

turn up 开大(音量等),出席

stay up 挺住,熬夜

take up 开始学,从事,占据

sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完

use up 用完 tear up 撕碎

lay up 储存 make up构成,组成 编造 弥补

cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来,参军

end up 总结 come up 上来,长出,出现

speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐

clear up 整理,收拾,放晴 look up 查找,找出

bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上

hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理,安排,装置

keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁,使停顿

send up 发射 ring up 打电话

open up 开创,开辟 divide up 分配

break up 分解

17.动词十through

get through 通过,干完,接通电话

look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看

go through 审阅,检查,学习

put…through 接通电话 see through 识破

check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机,康复

18.动词+with

deal with 处理,对付 do with 处理,需要

meet with 遇到,遭受 talk with 同……交谈

agree with 同意,与……一致 compare with 与……相比

combine with 与……相联合 equip…with 以……装备

cover…with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始

end up with 以……结束 supply…with 以……供给

provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩,玩弄

19.三词以上的短语动词

add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱

keep away from 避开,别靠近 do away with 废除

look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望,尊敬

put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上

keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完

make up for 弥补 go on with 继续

get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望

get close to 接近 take hold of 握住

get out of 逃避,避免 get down to 认真开始

set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意

take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样

do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问

take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代

高考英语常用词组荟萃

A

词语 解释

above all 首先,首要

according to 根据

act upon each other 相互作用

adapt oneself to 使自己适应……

adapt to 适应

add ... to ... 把…加入

add up to 合计达

address oneself to 向…讲话;与…通信

a few (表示肯定)有些,几个

a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量

a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多,大量

a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量

a little (表示肯定)一些,一点点

a lot of (接可数、不可数名词) 大量的,许多

a number of (接可数名词)若干,许多

above all 首先,首要,尤其是

after all 毕竟,终究

ahead of 在…前面,先于

all but 几乎,差一点;除了…都

all of a sudden 忽然

all over 到处,遍及;全部结束。

all right 令人满意的;(健康)良好的;好,行,可以

in all 总共,共计

all the same 仍然,照样地;

all the time 一直,始终

and so on 等等

apart from 除…之外(别无);除…之外(尚有)

as ... as 像,如同,与…一样

as far as 远到;就…而言,至于

as follows 如下

as for 至于,关于

ask for leave 请假

as long as 只要,如果;既然,由于

as soon as 一…就,刚…便

as though 好像,仿佛

as to 至于,关于

as usual 照例,像平常一样-

as well 也,又

as well as 除…之外(也),既…又

ask for 请求,要求

at a loss 困惑不解,茫然不知所措

at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)

at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at ease 舒适(地),安逸(地)

at first 最初,起先

at hand 近在手头,在附近

at last 终于

at least 至少

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不 。

at once 马上,立刻;同时,一起

at present 目前,现在

at the cost of 以…为代价

at the moment 此刻,目前

at the same time 同时;然而,不过

at the sight of 一看见…就

at the thought of 一想到…就

B

词语 解释

back and forth (前后)来回地,反复地

back up 支持;倒退

be absorbed in 专心于,精神贯注于

be described as 被描写成

be in favor of 支持

be made up of 由…组成,由…构成

be short of 缺少,不足;未达到

bear ... in mind 记住(某事)

because of 因为,由于

before long 不久以后

be worth doing sth 值得做某事

beyond the question 毫无疑问,确定无疑

both ... and ... 既…又…,不但…而且

break down 损坏,抛锚

break in 破门(窗)而入;打断,插嘴

break into 强行闯进

break off -中断,中止

break one's leave ;超假

break out (战争等)爆发;使逃脱,使逃走

break through 突破,突围

break up 打碎;终止,结束

bring about 带来,引起,导致

bring forward 提出(建议等)

bring in to effect 使生效,实行

brmgin to operation ... 实施;使运行

bring out 使…显示出来;出版

bring up 教育,培养

build up 逐步建立、增强,增进

but for 倘没有,要不是

by accident 偶然

by air 通过航空途径;用无线电

by all means 尽一切办法,务必

by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far ... 得多,最(修饰比较级和最高级)

by means of 用,凭借

by mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by the way 顺便地,附带地说说

by way of 经过,经由;通过…的方法

C

词语 解释

call for 要求,需要;邀请

call off 取消

call on 访问,拜访;呼吁,号召

call up 打电话;召集

cannot help doing 禁不住,忍不住

capable of 有…能力(或技能)的;能…的

cannot ... too ... 越…越好,再…也不过分

care forr 照顾,照料;喜欢

carry forward 发扬;进行

carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命

carry on 继续

carry out ,执行,贯彻;进行(到底)

catch sight of 看到,发现

catch up with 赶上

cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物

check in 办理登记手续,报到

check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离开

cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来

clear up 清理;使变清;放晴

come around 苏醒;顺便来访

come in handy for sth 某物迟早有用

come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始

come out 出版,发表;显现,出现;结果是

come through 经历…仍活着

come to 苏醒;共计,达到

come to an end 结束

come true 实现

come up 出现,走上前来

come up with 追上,赶上;提出

compare ... to 把…比作,把…与…比较

count for little 轻视

count on 依靠,指望

cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短

cut in 打断,插嘴;(汽车)超车抢档

cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔

cut out 删掉,割去

cut short 缩短, 删节

D

词语 解释

deal with 做买卖;处理;论述,涉及 —

decide on 考虑后选定或决定

die down 变弱,逐渐消失 —

die out 消失,灭绝

do away with 废除,去掉

do ... a favour 帮助某人

draw in (火车、汽车)进站

araw up 起草,制订

dream of 梦到;梦想,向往

dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮

drop in 顺便(非正式)访问

drop out 退学,退出

due to 由于,因为

E

词语 解释

each other 互相(多用作宾语)

elther ... or 或…或,不是…就是…

end up 结束,告终

even if /though 即使,虽然

every now and then 时而,偶尔

every other 每隔一个

except for 除了…外

F

词语 解释

face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地

fail to do. . 没能做…

fit a new suit on sb. 给某人试穿新衣服

fit in with 适合、符合;适应

G

词语 解释

get across 使通过;使被理解

get along 过活;相处(with);进展

get down 从…下来;着手进行;写下

get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入;进入

get off (从…)下来;逃脱惩罚

get on 骑上(马、自行车等),登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展

get on with 与…友好相处;继续干

get out 离去,退出(组织等);(消息等) 泄漏

get over 克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来

get rid of 处理掉;摆脱

get through 完成;打通电话;通过(考试)

get up 起床;起立

give in 屈服;让步

give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)

give out 分发;发出(气味等)

give up 放弃;投降

give way to 让位于;给…让路

go after 追逐,追求;设法得到

go ahead 开始,进行;前进,领先

go along with 赞同,附合,支持

go around (消息)流传;足够分配

go down 下去;(船等)下沉;下降

go for 去请,去取;赞成

go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求

go into 进入;调查;从事

go into action 开始行动

go into effect 实施,生效

go on 继续下去,进行

go out 熄灭,停止运转;过时

go over 检查;复习

go through 遭受,经历;检查,审查

go up 上升,(物价等)上涨;被炸毁,被烧毁

go wrong 出错;发生故障,出毛病

grow up 成熟;成年;发展

H

词语 解释

had better 应该,还是…好

had rather ... than 宁愿…(而不是)

hand in 交上;递上

hand out 分发,散发

hand over 交出,移交

hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂) 等一会儿

hang up 把…挂起来;挂断(电话)

have an advantage over 胜于,优于

have in mind 记在心里;考虑到,想到

have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系

have (something) to do with 和…(有点)关系

head for 朝…方向走去

help oneself 自取所需(食物等)

hold back 踌躇,退缩不前;阻止

hold sth back from sb 向某人隐瞒某事

hold on 握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语) 等一会儿

hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制

hold up 举起;耽搁;延迟

hurry up (使)赶快;匆匆完成

hurt one's feelings 伤害某人感情

I

词语 解释

if only 只要;要是…就好

in a hurry 急于,忙于 ’

in a sense 从某种意义上

in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看

in a word 简而言之,一句话

in addition to 除…之外(还)

in advance 预先,事先

in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

in brief 简单地说

in case of 假如,如果发生;防备

in charge of 负责,主管

in common 共有的,共用的

in debt 欠债

in detail 详细的

in effect 实际上,事实上

in fact 事实上,其实

in favour of 支持,赞成

in front of 在…前面

in general 一般说来,大体上

in half 成两半

in honour of 为向…表示敬意;为纪念,为庆祝

in no case 无论如何不,决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in one's mind eye 在…看来

in order 按顺序;整齐

in order to 为了(做某事)

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自

in proportion to 与…成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in question 正在谈论的

in relation to 有关,涉及

in return (for) 作为(对…的)回报、交换

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 看得见,在视线之内;在望

in spite of 不管,不顾

in store 储藏着;准备着;必将发生、就要到来

in that 因为

in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中

in the end 最后,终于

in the face of 在…前面;不管,即使

in the future 在将来

in the way 挡道,“妨碍某人

in time 及时;最后,终于

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来

in vain 徒劳,白费力

in stead of .替代,而不是

J

词语 解释

judging by/from 从…判断

just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下

join in 参加,加入;和…在一起

K

词语 解释

keep an eye on 留意,照看

keep in mind 记住

keep in touch with 与…保持联系

keep it up 坚持

keep on 继续进行,反复地做

keep one's word 守信用

keep sth. in one's mind 牢记某事

keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)

keep up with 跟上,不落后

kill off 消灭,杀光

knock down 撞倒;击倒

knock out (拳击中)击倒,击昏

L

词语 解释

laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑

lay aside 把…搁置一旁;留存,储存

lay down 放下;铺设(铁路);制定(计划等)

lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开

lead to 通向;导致,引起

learn by heart 记住,背诵

learn from 学习,向…学习

leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

leave off (使)停止,停下来

leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略

et alone 更别提;不打扰

let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)

let out 放掉(水等),发出

lie in 在于

line up 排队,使排成一行

little (表示否定,不可数)没多少

little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地

live on 靠…生活;以…为食

live through 经历过;度过;经受住

live up to 无愧于;做到;符合

long before 在…以前很久

long for 渴望

look after 目送;照料,照顾

look at 看;看待

look back 回头看;回顾

look down on /upon 蔑视,看不起

look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待

look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料

look into 观察;调查;查阅

look on 旁观;观看

look out 留神,注意

look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视

look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习

lay out 布置,安排,设计;摆出,展开

lead to 通向;导致,引起

learn by heart 记住,背诵

learn from 学习,向…学习

leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带

leave off (使)停止,停下来

leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略

let alone 更别提;不打扰

let off 排放;放(炮),开(枪)

let out 放掉(水等),发出

lie in 在于

line up 排队,使排成一行

little (表示否定,不可数)没多少

little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地

live on 靠…生活;以…为食

live through 经历过;度过;经受住

live up to 无愧于;做到;符合

long before 在…以前很久

long for 渴望

look after 目送;照料,照顾

look at 看;看待

look back 回头看;回顾

look down on /upon 蔑视,看不起

look for 寻找,寻求;指望,期待

look forward to 盼望,期待;预期,预料

look into 观察;调查;查阅

look on 旁观;观看

look out 留神,注意

look over 仔细检查,细看;察看,巡视

look through (从头至尾)浏览;详尽核查;温习

M

词语 解释

make a Fire 生火

make for 走向,向…前进;导致,促成

make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑

make one's way 去,前进,前往

make out 写出,开列;看出,辨认出

make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理

make sure 查明,务必要做到

make up 组成,构成;编造,虚构;化妆

make up for 补偿,弥补

make up one's mind 下定决心,打定主意

make use of 使用,利用

masses of 大量的

mix up 拌和;混淆

more or less 或多或少,左右;有点儿

N

词语 解释

neither ... nor ... 既不…也不…

no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于,多达

no longer . 不再,已不

no more 不再

no more than 不多于,至多

no sooner ... than 一…就

not only ... but also 不但…而且

nothing but 只有;只不过

now and then 时而,不时

now that 既然,由于

O

词语 解释

of course 当然,自然

off duty 下班

on a small/large scale 小(大)规模地

on account of 由于,因为

on average 平均;通常;普通

on board 在船(或车、飞机等)上

on business 因公出差

on duty 值班,当班

on earth 究竟,到底

on foot 步行

on guard 站岗,警戒

on occasion (s) 有时,间或

on one's own 独立地,靠自己地

on purpose 故意,有目的地

on sale 出售;廉价出售

on the contrary 正相反

on the one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the spot 在现场,当场

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时

once again 再一次

once in a while 偶尔

once upon a time 从前

once more 再一次,又一次

one another 相互

one ... the other 一个…另一个…

open fire 开火

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

other than 不同于;除了

out of 在…外;离开…;缺乏

out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的,不用的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障;秩序混乱

out of place 不在适当的位置;不相称的、格格不入

our of sight 看不见,在视野之外

out of the question 毫不可能

out of work 失业

over and over 一再地,再三地

P

词语 解释

pass away 去世

pass On 把…传给别人

pay attention to 注意

pay back 偿还(借款等);回报

pay for 付款;偿还

pay off 还清(债款);取得成功

pick out 选出,挑出;辨认出,分辨出

pick up 捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会

play apart (in) (在…中)扮演角色;(在…中) 起作用

play fire ,玩火

plenty of 许多,大量

point out 指出,指明

prior to 在前,居先,比…在先

pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸

pull into (车等)进入,驶入

pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船等)驶出

put aside 储存,保留

put away 把…收起,放好

put down 记下;放下;镇压

put forward 提出(要求、事实等)

put into practice 实行,实施

put off 推迟,拖延

put on 穿上;上演

put out 熄灭;关(灯);公布,出版

put to use 使用 -

put up 举起;建造;张贴

put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)

Q

词语 解释

quite a few 相当多,不少

R

词语 解释

rather than 宁愿…(而不);不是…(而是)

refer to ... as 把…称作;把…当作

regardless of 不顾,不惜

remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事

result from 是(由)…造成

result in 起,导致;结果是

right away 立即,马上

ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话

ring up 打电话

rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物

run into 偶然碰见;遇到(困难等);共计

run to (of) 用完,耗尽

run over (跑)过去、撞倒;溢出

run through 跑着穿过;刺穿;贯穿

S

词语 解释

see ... off 为某人送行

see ... through . 看破、看穿

see to 负责,注意,照料

send for 派人去请;召唤;索取

send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇

set about 开始,着手

set a fire to ... 给…烧把火

set apart 使分离;使显得突出

set aside 留出,拨出;不理会,置于一边

set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费

set down . 制订…;放下…

Set free 释放

set off 出发,起程;激起,引起

set out 动身,起程;开始

set up 创立,建立,为…作好准备; 竖起,建造

settle down 定居;安下心来

show off 炫耀,卖弄

show up 来到,露面

side by side 肩并肩地,一起

slow down /up 放慢速度;减速

so ... as to 如此…以至于

so far 迄今为止;到这种程度

so /as far as…(be) concerned 就…而言

so long as 只要,如果;既然,由于

some ... others ... 一些..其余的…

sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早

no sooner ... than 一…就…

stand for 是…的缩写,代表,意味着;主张,支持

stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色

stand up 起立;(论点、证据等)站得住脚

stick to 粘贴在…上;紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守

such as 例如,诸如

suit well with 很相称、彼此很协调

sum up 总结,概括

switch off /on .(用开关)关掉/开启

T

词语 解释

take ... for 把…认为是,把…看成是

take advantage of 利用,趁…之机

take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像

take apart 拆卸,拆开

take away 拿走;减去

take down 取下;记下;拆卸

take for 把…认为是,把…看作是

take ... for granted 认为—.—理所当然;(因视作当然而) 对…不予以重视

take in 欺骗;领会,理解

take into account 把…考虑进去

take off 脱下(衣帽等);起飞

take on 承担,呈现(面貌)

take one's time 不着急,不慌忙

take out 扣除

take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭

take part in 参加,参与

take place 发生,进行,举行

take the place of 代替,取代

take turns 依次,轮流 -

take up 开始从事;占去,占据

tell ... from 辨别,分辨

the moment (that) 一…(就)

thanks to 由于,多亏

think of 想到,记得;想一想,考虑,关心

think of ... as 把…看作是,以为…是

think over 仔细考虑

throw away 扔掉,抛弃

to a certain degree /extent某种程度

to the point 切中要害,切题

touch on 谈及,提及

try on 试穿

try one's best 尽力,努力

try out 试用,试验

turn down 拒绝;关小,调低

turn in 上床睡觉;交还,上交

turn ... into 使变成,使成为

turn off 关(水源等);拐弯

turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)

turn one's back on 不理睬

turn out 关掉(收音机等);生产,制造;驱逐;结果是

turn out to be + adj. 结果是

turn over 仔细考虑

turn to 变成;求助于,借助于

turn up 出现,来到;开大,调大

U

词语 解释

under control 处于控制之下

undergo experiences 经历,体验

under the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此

up to (数量上)多达;(时间上)直到; 取决于

up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的

use up 用完,耗尽

W

词语 解释

wait for 等候,等待

wait on 服侍(某人)

warm up (使)暖起来;(使)变热

wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸

watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防

wear out 穿破,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽

What about ... (征求意见时)怎么样

What if ... 如果…将来会怎么样

whether ... or 是…还是…,不管…还是

wipe out 彻底摧毁,消灭

with regard to 关于,至于

within reach 伸手可及

with respect to 关于,至于

with the exception of 除…之外

without question 毫无疑问,毫无异议

work out 算出;想出,制定出

would rather (... than) 宁可,宁愿(…则不愿)

文章标签: # in # up # to