2013安徽高考英语答案及解析,2013安徽高考英语答案

1.急！安徽教育出版社学业水平测试卷赠卷2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试模拟卷文综和英语答案。就是

2.2010安徽高考试卷（文） 英语试题 只要答案 试题我有过了

3.2012安徽高考英语30题

4.2009高考安徽卷英语阅读答案

5.2020年安徽高考英语卷真题试卷答案解析(WORD文字版)

6.求英语高考题精选15道

2009年高考英语阅读理解随堂练（一）

A

You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.

Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

1. Stuntmen are those who ______.

A. often dress up as actors

B. prefer to lead dangerous lives

C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions

D. often fight each other for their lives

2. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.

A. playing their dirty tricks

B. selling their special skills

C.jumping out of high windows

D. jumping from fast moving trains

3. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.

A.he needs little protection

B. he will be covered with a mattress

C.his life is endangered

D. his safety is generally all right

4. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?

A. Strength. B. Exactness. C. Speed. D. Carefulness.

5. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?

A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.

B.The percentage of serious accidents is high.

C.Parachutes must be of good quality.

D. The cliff is too high.

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

B

Activity which was almost unknown to the learned in the early days of the history, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become popular.

One should be careful, however, of supposing that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is distraction (分散注意力) to others. Examination of reasons connected with the historical development of silent reading shows that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.

The last century saw a gradual increase in literacy (读写能力) and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of listeners dropped, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the popularity of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, trains and offices, where reading aloud would disturb other readers in a way.

Towards the end of the century there was still heated argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its advantages, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media (媒介) on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.

By the end of the century students were being advised to have some new ideas of books and to use skills in reading them which were not proper, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological developments in the century had greatly changed what the term "reading" referred to.

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

1. Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century?

A. Because silent reading had not been discovered.

B. Because there were few places for private reading.

C. Because few people could read for themselves.

D. Because people depended on reading for enjoyment.

2. The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century showed .

A. a change in the position of literate people

B. a change in the nature of reading

C. an increase in the number of books

D. an increase in the average age of readers

3. Educationalists are still arguing about _________.

A. the importance of silent reading

B. the amount of information provided by books and newspapers

C. the effects of reading on health

D. the value of different types of reading material

4. What is the writer of this passage attempting to do?

A. To explain how present day reading habits developed.

B. To change people's way to read.

C. To show how reading methods have improved.

D. To encourage the growth of reading.

C

In some ways, the United States has made some progress. Fires no longer destroy 18,000 buildings as they did in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, or kill half a town of 2,400 people, as they did the same night in Peshtigo, Wisconsin. Other than the Beverly Hill Supper Club fire in Kentucky in 1977, it has been four decades since more than 100 Americans died in a fire.

But even with such successes, the United States still has one of the worst fire death rates in the world. Safety experts say the problem is neither money nor technology, but the indifference(无所谓) of a country that just will not take fires seriously enough.

American fire departments are some of the world's fastest and best-equipped. They have to be. The United States has twice Japan's population, and 40 times as many fires. It spends far less on preventing fires than on fighting them. And American fire -safety lessons are aimed almost entirely at children, who die in large numbers in fires but who, against popular beliefs, start very few of them.

Experts say the error is an opinion that fires are not really anyone's fault. That is not so in other countries, where both public education and the law treat fires as either a personal failing or a crime(罪行). Japan has many wood houses; of the 48 fires in world history that burned more than 10,000 buildings, Japan has had 27. Punishment for causing a big fire can be as severe as life imprisonment. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

In the United States, most education dollars are spent in elementary schools. But, the lessons are aimed at too limited a number of people; just 9 percent of all fire deaths are caused by children playing with matches.

The United States continues to depend more on technology than laws or social pressure. There are smoke detectors in 85 percent of all homes. Some local building laws now require home sprinklers (喷水装置). New heaters and irons shut themselves off if they are tipped.

1. The reason why so many Americans die in fires is that _____.

A. they took no interest in new technology

B. they did not pay great attention to preventing fires

C. they showed indifference to fighting fires

D. they did not spend enough money on fire equipment

2. It can be inferred from the passage that______.

A. fire safety lessons should not be aimed only at American children

B. American children have not received enough education of fire safety lessons

C. Japan is better equipped with fire equipment than the United States

D. America's large population leads to more fires

3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. There has been no great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that leads to high death rate.

B. There have been several great fires in the USA in recent 40 years that lead to high death rate.

C. There has been only one great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that led to high death rate.

D. The fire in Kentucky in 1977 made only a few people killed.

D

Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射).

Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.

This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.

Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.

1. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.

A. nuclear mystery B. radiation detection

C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation

2. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.

A. when it kills few cells

B. if it damages few cells

C. though the damaged cells can repair themselves

D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves

3. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.

A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately

B. damage cells which may grow into cancer years later

C. affect the healthy growth of our younger generation

D. lead to all of the above results

4. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?

A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).

B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.

C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.

D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A

KEY: 1- 5 CBDBA

B

KEY: 1-4 CBDA

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

C

KEY: BAC

D

KEY: 1- 4 DBDA

w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

急！安徽教育出版社学业水平测试卷赠卷2014年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试模拟卷文综和英语答案。就是

07年

北京卷题目：情景作文

[北京自主命题英语作文公布：1，情景作文：美国中学生JEFF将来你所在的红星中学学习中文，经协商安排在你家住，假设你是李华，给JEFF写封信，按以下四张图所示写一篇60字的作文。图1：他居住的房间，图2：一块骑车去学校；图3：在学生餐厅就餐，图4：在学校的运动场（有篮球场，游泳池，乒乓球等）2.开放作文（英文 和 图略）50字 ]

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[湖南省自主命题英语作文公布：某人参加一次英语夏令营，有这些活动：在英语角听英语讲座；表演英语戏剧；看**；教外国人讲中文。说出你喜欢哪个及理由，并提出建议。]

黑龙江卷题目：向旅游公司咨询

[黑龙江自主命题英语作文公布：假设你是李华，要去伦敦旅游；在网上看到一个消息，但有些具体的东西不明白，提出些疑问给旅游公司。]

安徽卷题目：介绍学校

[最新消息，全国高考英语作文安徽省自主命题英语作文公布：介绍学校 试卷提供了几点校规，如：不得迟到、不得早退等等。要求以此为依据，介绍这所学校 ]

辽宁卷题目：看图作文

[最新消息，全国高考英语作文辽宁省自主命题英语作文公布：辽宁省自主命题英语作文公布：看图作文 大致内容：大家乘坐公交车；车坏了，大家一起推。重新上车后，大家互相谦让。]

福建卷题目：征稿启事

[最新消息， 福建省自主命题英语作文公布：以英语报刊的名义写一篇征稿启事 。]

广东卷题目：守株待兔

[最新消息，广东省自主命题英语作文公布：看图作文，根据四副图画写“守株待兔” 。]

山东卷题目：应聘英语记者

[最新消息，山东省自主命题英语作文公布：自己要到一家英语报社去应聘英语记者，请按照应聘书的要求，写一篇英语应聘书！ 。]

湖北卷题目：给哥哥的信

[最新消息，写一封英文信给你在外留学即将回来的哥哥，告诉他回来比较好，找工作容易还可以照顾父母。]

08年 这个网站有。09年的高三的学生，学校肯定发呀，到时答案都够二十篇了吧

分分。。。。。。。。。。。分

2010安徽高考试卷（文） 英语试题 只要答案 试题我有过了

40

分）

一、（

12

分，每小题

3

分）

1.

下列词语中加点字的注音，全都正确的一组是（

）。

A.

大厦

．

（shà）

两栖

．

(xī)

混

．

(hùn)沌

轮廓

．

(kuò)

B.

阜

．

(fù)盛

膨胀

．

(zhàng)

接榫

．

(sǔn)

蒙昧

．

(m?i)

C.

流域

．

(yù)

孽

．

(ni?)根

蜂窠

．

(cháo)

细胞

．

(bāo)

D.

嫡

．

(dí)亲

暴涨

．

(zhǎng)

轴

．

(zhú)线

分娩

．

(miǎn)

2

．下列各句中，加点的词语使用恰当的一句是（

3

分）（

）

A

．近日，关于开征各种税收的建言甚嚣尘上

．．．．

。比如，有人建议开征“绿税”，即生态

环境保护税，还有人提出开征气候变化税。

B

．“托举哥”周冲足足将女童托举了十余分钟，女童最后安全着陆，而周冲却低头走

出小区，消失于车水马龙

．．．．

中。

C

．

1977

年高考招生制度的恢复，既给下乡知识青年提供了求学上进的机会，也使许多

农家子弟有了脱胎换骨

．．．．

的希望。

D

．一位参加过高考阅卷的老师说：“阅卷时所看到的许多考生作文至今记忆犹新。有

的感情真挚，观点深刻；有的字字珠玑，满口余香；有的却不忍卒读

．．．．

，难以入目。”

3.

下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（

）。

A

．针对

21

个航班有悖职业道德行为“人为返航”事件，某航空公司发言人表示，为了

杜绝类似事件再次发生，将坚定不移地维护消费者合法权益、行业的健康发展和安全飞行。

B

．以中国古代神话人物嫦娥命名的“嫦娥一号”卫星，主要用于完成获取月球表面三

维影像、分析月球表面有关物质元素的分布特点、探测月壤厚度、探测地月空间环境等。

C

．今后五年是全面建设小康社会的关键时期，我们要坚定信心，埋头苦干，为全面建

成惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会打下更加牢固的基础。

D

．我国环境保护转机的曙光虽然隐约可见，但由于传统经济增长方式的巨大惯性，生

态变化的不可逆性，生态恢复和环境保护并不容乐观。

4.

将下列句子组

合成语意连贯、合乎逻辑的一段话，恰当的是（

）

(6

分

)

①有一些远虑，可以预见也可以余座筹划，不妨就预作筹划，以解除近忧。

②不过，远虑是无穷尽的，必须适可而止。

③有一些远虑，可以预见却无法余座筹划，那就暂且搁下吧，车到山前必有路，何必让它

提前成为近忧。

④总之，应该尽量少往自己心里搁忧虑，保持轻松和光明的心境，

⑤还有一些远虑，完全不能预见，那就更不必总是怀着一种莫名之忧，自己折磨自己了。

2014高中毕业水平会考题库

语文数学英语物理化学

2

⑥中国人喜欢说：人无远虑，必有近忧。这固然不错。

A.

⑥①②⑤③④

B.

①⑥②③⑤④

C.

⑥②①③⑤④

D.

③⑤⑥②①④

二、（

9

分，每小题

3

分）

阅读下面文字，完成

5

—

7

题。

探秘南极洲

南极大陆，

冰天雪地，

容易给人没有生命存在的感觉。

但哥伦比亚大学的地球物理学家

却认为，南极是有生命存在的。南极是人类研究最少的陆地。

2007

年，研究人员在这里发

现了纵横交错的冰下河流，与亚马逊流域的形状非常相似。

美国航天局卫星新近发回的照片和影像资料显示，

南极拥有若干个“湖区”，

其矿化作用

相当积极，

倘若没有微生物的参与，

这一进程要么无法进行，

要么会缓慢得多。这意味着南

极并非一片没有生命的旷野，而是一个丰饶的自然体系，拥有“生命绿洲”。

哥伦比亚大学的地球物理学家斯塔丁格介绍说：“事实上，南极的冰下水系相当庞大，

其面积与美国相差无几，

堪称全球最大的水域。

那里很可能存在着一个完整的、

全新的世界，

而

10

年前这对人类而言是难以想象的。”

他说，即便没有卫星提供的最新资料，过去在南极地区进行的研究发现也证明了这

一庞大水系的存在，如古老的东方湖、因冰下大陆的运动而引起的冰川漂移等。

南极湖泊的特殊之处在于，他们在

3000

万—

3500

万年的漫长时间里完全与外部世界隔

绝。尽管如此，因为有来自陆地深层的热量，河流和湖泊一直都处于运动中。这表明，数十

万年来，与其他大陆一样，南极冰盖下的生命也是在不断发展进化的。

不久前，

研究人员在毗邻南极的海域中发现了科学界所不知道的动物物种，

如生活在海

底的食肉类海绵，他们靠很小的骨针来捕食小型无脊椎动物。

目前，

学者们尚难对南极的河流和湖泊数量做出精确统计。

最新的数量是

145

个，

它们

都位于

4000

米深度以下。

明年，专家计划在南极安装配有最新雷达设备的探测器，以推动对南极深处的研究。

研究者认为，

南极其实就是一块被厚厚的冰层所覆盖的普通大陆，

正是冰盖妨碍了人们

对南极的深入了解。

然而，由于全球变暖，温度较高的冰下湖泊开始从底部侵蚀冰川，

加速

了后者的融化。

联合国秘书长潘基文表示，

冰川融化是“非常严重”

的问题，

希望国际社会能够对此问

题进行关注，并敦促全球各国***积极努力，应对全球变暖。

5

．从原文看，下列关于“南极”的说明，不正确的一项是（

）。

A

．南极冰川下有着与亚马逊流域的形状十分相似的纵横交错的河流。

B

．南极并非一片没有生命的旷野，而是一个丰饶的自然体系。

C

．受全球变暖气候影响，南极冰川开始融化了，而大量存在的冰下湖泊加快了其融化

速度。

3

D

．因为冰下大陆的运动，南极冰川会缓慢地漂移；因为有来自陆地深层的热量，南极

河流和湖泊一直都处于运动中。

6

．下列表述符合原文意思的一项是（

）。

A

．南极是人类研究最少的陆地之一。

B

．专家拟在南极安装配有最新雷达设备的探测器，以推动对南极深处的研究，此举将

有可能引起国际社会的普遍关注。

C

．过去，科学家就研究发现南极是一个“生命绿洲”，只是当时缺乏卫星提供的相应

资料。

D

．目前，科学家们精确统计出了南极的河流和湖泊的数量，总数为

145

，它们都位于

4000

米深度以下。

7

．根据原文提供的信息，下列推断不合理的一项是（

）。

A

．种种迹象表明，南极很可能存在一个与外部世界隔绝的完整的、全新的世界。

B.

因为水是生命之源，

科学家在南极发现了纵横交错的冰下河流，

可见那里是有生命存

在的。

C

．科研人员不久前发现的生活在海底的食肉类海绵是科学界以前不知道的动物物种，

它有可能是从南极冰盖下的河流或湖泊里游离出来的一种生物。

D

．南极是一块被厚厚冰层覆盖的普通大陆，但因冰天雪地的表象妨碍了人们对南极的

深入了解，造成那里没有生命存在的感觉。

三、阅读下面的文言文，完成

8

－

11

题。

（

13

分）

其后秦伐赵，拔石城。明年复攻赵，杀二万人。秦王使使者告赵王，欲与王为好，会于

西河外渑池。

赵王畏秦，

欲毋行。

廉颇蔺相如计曰：

“王不行，

示赵弱且怯也。

”赵王遂行。

相如从。廉颇送至境，与王诀曰：“王行，度道里会遇之礼毕，还，不过三十日；三十日不

还，则请太子为王，以绝秦望。”王许之。遂与秦王会渑池。

秦王饮酒酣，曰：“寡人窃闻赵王好音，请奏瑟。”赵王鼓瑟，秦御史前书曰：“某年

月日，秦王与赵王会饮，令赵王鼓瑟。”蔺相如前曰：“赵王窃闻秦王善为秦声，请奉盆缶

秦王，

以相。

”秦王怒，

不许。

于是相如前进缶，

因跪请秦王。

秦王不肯击缶。

相如曰：

“五步之内，相如请得以颈血溅大王矣。”左右欲刃相如，相如张目叱之，左右皆靡。于是

秦王不怿，

为一击缶；

相如顾召赵御史书曰：

“某年月日，

秦王为赵王击缶。

”秦之群臣曰：

“请以赵十五城为秦王寿。”蔺相如亦曰：“请以秦之咸阳为赵王寿。”

秦王竟酒，终不能加胜于赵。赵亦盛设兵以待秦，秦不敢动。

8

、下列加点的词解释，不正确的一项是

（

）

(3

分

)

A

、其后秦伐赵，拔石城。

拔：攻下

4

B

、寡人窃闻赵王好音，请奏瑟。

窃：私下

C

、秦王竟酒，终不能加胜于赵。

竟：最终

D

、相如张目叱之，左右皆靡。

靡：退却

9

、对下列句中加点词意义和用法的判断，正确的一项是（

）

(3

分

)

①赵王窃闻秦王善为

．

秦声

②请以秦之咸阳为

．

赵王寿

③请奉盆缶秦王，以

．

相

④请太子为王，以

．

绝秦望

A

、①②相同，③④不同

B

、

①②相同，③④相同

C

、①②不同，③④相同

D

、①②不同，③④不同

10

、下面句子的翻译，正确的一项是

（

）

(3

分

)

于是相如前进缶，因跪请秦王

A

、于是蔺相如走上前献上瓦缶，并跪下来请求秦王。

B

、于是蔺相如向前献上瓦缶，跪下来请求秦王。

C

、

这时蔺相如向前献上瓦缶

跪下来请求秦王。

D

、

在这时，蔺相如上前递上瓦缶，趁机跪下请求秦王敲缶。

11

、下列对原文内容的理解，不正确的一项是

（

）（

4

分）

A

、在秦王提出秦赵两国修好后，赵王慑于秦王的威势不敢前往，此时廉颇和蔺相如建

议赵王赴会，是为了维护赵国的尊严。

B

、在渑池之会上，秦御使书曰：“令赵王鼓瑟”的“令”字别有深意，这个“令”

字充分显示了秦王的威势与秦国的强大，以及赵王的胆怯和赵国的弱小。

C

、廉颇跟随赵王保驾护航，使秦王想在渑池之会上不战而屈人之兵的阴谋没有得逞；

相如的胆识和勇敢又展现赵国不甘臣服的精神。

D

、蔺相如在渑池之会上的胆识慑服了秦王，他表现的不卑不亢，反击得有理有节；他

之所以如此，是因为背后有赵国的“盛设兵”和廉颇的支持。

四、

(6

分

)

阅读下边的诗歌，完成

12

—

13

题。

蜀相（杜甫）

丞相祠堂何处寻？锦官城外柏森森。

映阶碧草自春色，隔叶黄鹂空好音。

三顾频烦天下计，两朝开济老臣心。

出师未捷身先死，长使英雄泪满襟。

12

．对这首诗的赏析，不恰当的一项是（

）。

A

．首联以设问引起，开门见山。一个“寻”字表达了诗人对诸葛亮的仰慕之情向往之

意。

5

B

．颈联高度概括了诸葛亮一生的行事。“天下计”见匡时雄略，“老臣心”、“身先

死”显报国忠诚。

C

．颔联由远及近，以草绿莺啼的美景衬托诸葛亮人格的清高。

D

．诗的前四句写祠堂之景，后四句写丞相之事。全诗通过对历史人物的缅怀和赞颂，

寄托了诗人忧心忧国、痛感济世无人的哀伤。

13

．对这首诗中词句的解释，不恰当的一项是（

）。

A

．“蜀相”是蜀汉丞相诸葛亮。“锦官城”是成都的别称。“柏森森”即柏树茂盛的

地方。

B

．“映阶”二句是说祠堂内碧草空有春色，黄鹂徒有好音，却没有多少人去欣赏。

C

．“出师”指诸葛亮出兵伐魏。“英雄”指诸葛亮和千古以来为国为民的仁人志士，

也包括诗人自己。

D

．“频烦”即频繁，连续。“天下计”指统一中国、兴复汉室。“两朝”指东汉和蜀

汉。“开”指开创基业，“济”是渡过难关。

第Ⅱ卷（综合题，共

60

分）

五、（

5

分）

14

．

补写下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。

（甲和乙任选一题作答，

如果两题都答，

以甲题记分。

）

甲：

（

1

）长太息以掩涕兮，

_____________________

（

2

）出淤泥而不染，

____________

（

3

）

_____________ _

，秋水共长天一色。

（

4

）故不积跬步，

_______________

（

5

）

______________

，此时无声胜有声。

乙：

寄蜉蝣于天地，

_______________

______________

_______________

挟飞仙以遨游，

________________

____________

，托遗响于悲风。

六、（

15

分）

阅读下面的文字，完成

15

－

18

题。

人是能思想的苇草

①思想形成人的伟大。

②人只不过是一根苇草，

是自然界最脆弱的东西；

但他是一根能思想的苇草。

用不着整

个宇宙都拿起武器来才能毁灭；

一口气、

一滴水就足以致他死命了。然而，

纵使宇宙毁灭了

他，人却仍然要比致他于死命的

东西高贵得多；因为他知道自己要死亡，以及宇宙对他所

具有的优势，而宇宙对此却是一无所知。

③因而，

我们全部的尊严就在于思想。

正是由于它而不是由于我们所无法填充的空间和

时间，我们才必须提高自己。因此，我们要努力好好地思想；这就是道德的原则。

④思想——人的全部的尊严就在于思想。

2012安徽高考英语30题

听力BBABC ACAAB CACCB BCBCA单选CCACC ABBCD DDADB完形填空BAADB CDABC BCDAC BDDAB阅读理解ABDCA BBDCB ABADC DCCAB

76.Listen/Listening 77.understood 78.Suggestions/Tips/Advice 79.Nod 80.words 81.intention 81.summary 83.satisfaction 84.easy 85.hearts/minds

2009高考安徽卷英语阅读答案

答案：B

翻译：当被问及对于自己教书工作的看法时，菲利普说他觉得这工作既有趣又有价值。

解释：此题考查状语从句的省略语法。

1. 该语法规定如下：如果状语从句的主语和主句主语相同或状语从句的主语是it，且状语从句的谓语含有be动词，则可以把从句的主语和be动词一起省略。

2. 该题补全如下：

When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said...

=When (Philip was) asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said...

很明显句子主语Philip和ask之间为被动关系，且从句为一般过去时，所以从句省略了Philip was，即答案B为正解。

2020年安徽高考英语卷真题试卷答案解析(WORD文字版)

56. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?

A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed.

C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged.

答案C

解析从第二个小标题”Ask the other person to recite and repeat”中的最后一句话”Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names”中可获得答案.

57. If you can't remember someone's name, you may __

A. tell him the truth B. tell him a white lie

C. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you

答案A

解析从第三个小标题”Admit you don’t know”中第一句中可以获得答案.

58. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember __

A. all their names B. a couple of names first

C. just their last names D. as many names as possible

答案B

解析从第五个小标题”Limit the number of new names you learn at one time”中的第一句话”when meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names”可获得答案

59. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Tips on an important social skill. B. Importance of attending parties.

C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names.

答案A

解析本篇阅读的主要意思就是一篇应用文,它的目的就是给大家一份建议,在各种场合下如何记住别人的名词,属于社交范畴,所以A项最为适合.

60. The words "boats an land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to __

A. animals for taking goods B. creatures for pulling plows

C. treasures of the folk culture D. tools in the farming economy

答案A

解析从第二段第二句话划线词后的解释for their ability to carry loads可以很轻松判定答案.

6l. From the third paragraph, we know that __

A. oxen are no more important today than in the past

B. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soup

C. oxen are treated as human in some areas of China

D. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month

答案C

解析从第三段最后一句话中的定语从句which indicates they regard the creature as human中可知答案.

62. Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?

A. The special role of oxen in frowning.

B. People's respect and love for oxen.

C. The practical value of an ox's body.

D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.

答案B

解析从第三段最一,二句可知答案.牛不仅仅被人们当成是一种动物,它也在人类的精神生活中起着非常重要的作用.

63. Why does the author write the text?

A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.

B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.

C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.

D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.

答案B

解析从最后一段的叙述中可知本文是在介绍中国的生肖牛带来的传统文化.

64. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?

A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.

B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.

C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.

D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.

答案D

解析第一段最后一句话点明了主题,第二段是介绍它的来历.

65. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?

A. To absorb heat from the sun.

B. To store heat for future use.

C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.

D. To carry heat down below the surface.

答案D

解析从第四段的叙述中可知答案.

66. From the last paragraph we can learn that __

A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter

B. the system can do more than warming up the building

C. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface

D. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer

答案B

解析从最后一段中可知这种系统不仅让楼房得到了保暖,也可以让马路上的积雪和冰块消融.

D

Timetable

67. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.

B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.

C. How the system cools the building in summer.

D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.

答案C

解析本文最后一段介绍了这种系统是如何让建筑物在冬天得到保暖的,而第二段中”the result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside”可以知道接下来的这一段肯定会解释这种系统是如何在夏天为建筑物降温的了.

68. Which of the following is true of the membership card?

A. Its number is l0865 305305.

B. It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll.

C. It is valid through the year of 2010.

D. It gets the owner a discount when used.

答案D

解析从第二份介绍中可以得出结果.”When booking always ask for your friends Discount”

69. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2：00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at .

A. 11：45 B. 11：15 C. 10：35 D. 10：05

答案C

解析从第一份介绍中的起点和终点时间可以看出要想在12点到达London,必须坐10:35的车才行.

70. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?

A. French Slam? B. Chicken-Fried Steak?

C. The Super Bird? D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup?

答案D

解析从最后一份介绍中左边的第二个小标题中很方便地找到答案.

71. The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008， .

A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 points

B. the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchanged

C. the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decrease

D. the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase

答案D

解析第三份介绍中的第三个柱形图中可以轻松得到答案.

72. Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they .

A. reflect more heat into the atmosphere

B. bring about high rainfall throughout the world

C. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than l6℃

D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth

答案D

解析从第一段第二句话可知答案.

73. What does the word “this” underlined in the third paragraph refer to?

A. We will lose much more than we can gain.

B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.

C. People have a strong desire for resources.

D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.

答案A

解析从第三段后面的叙述中可知人们失去的会比得到的多.

74. It can be inferred from the text that

A. we can get enough resources without rainforests

B. there is great medicine potential in rainforests

C. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained land

D. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns

答案B

解析从最后一段的数字例举中可知B答案最适合.

75. What might be the best title for the text?

A. How to Save Rainforests

B. How to Protect Nature

C. Rainforests and the Environment

D. Rainforests and Medical Development

答案C

解析本文是在向读者介绍热带雨林的减少会对环境造成的影响,呼吁人们要保护热带雨林,进而保护整个人类生存的环境.

求英语高考题精选15道

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安徽歙县首日高考或延迟

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5、2020年安徽高考英语试题难度相比去年难不难评析(全国卷1卷)

.（10福建25）

Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai

Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent答案：A

考点：非谓语动词

解析：表示伴随。从 “were working”可以判断是进行时态，排除C。

2.（10福建34）

In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck答案：B

考点：remain后接动词的用法

解析：remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时，后面接过去分词作表语。

3.（10上海33）

Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.

A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A.

4.（10上海35）

the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.

A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached

答案：A

考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

5. （10上海40）

Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.

A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce

答案：B

考点：此处考查非谓语动词。

解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do……,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.

6.（10安徽30）

He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world

A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling

答案：D.

考点：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

解析：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。

7.（10湖南21）

Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling B. call C. to call D. called

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。Hear

后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故

选A项。

8.（10湖南26）

Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。

9.（10湖南30）

So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.

A. discovered B. to be discovered

C. discovering D. having discovered

答案：A

考点：考查非谓语动词

解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money，根据the money与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。

10.（10江西24）

The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.

A keep B kept C keeping D to keep

答案：C

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。

11.（10江西32）

There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.

A to discover B to be discovered

C discovered D being discovered

答案：B.

考点：考察非谓语。

解析：演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.

12.（10山东23）

I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.

A. completing B. to complete

C. completed D. being completed

答案：B

考点：本题考查非谓语动词的使用。

解析：句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end

of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定

13. （10天津12）

It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.

A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause

答案：C.

考点：考查非谓语动词。

句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾。

解析：空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系，所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语

14.（10四川4）

A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.

A. to question B. to be questioned

C. questioned D. questioning

答案：C

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

解析： question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分

词。

15．（10四川17）

The lawyer listened with full attention， to miss any point．

A．not trying B．trying not

C．to try not D．not to try

答案：B考点：考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。

解析：句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语。又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故选B。