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高考写作常用单词_高考写作词汇
tamoadmin 2024-05-19 人已围观
简介第一，高考英语作文常用句形和常用词1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______.
第一，高考英语作文常用句形和常用词
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
11. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.
12. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst ofall，___.
13. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。
首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.
14. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
15. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______
16. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition._____.All these measures
will certainly______.
17. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the
main cause of ______due to ______.
18. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its owndisadvantages, such as
______.
19. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.
20. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.
第二，高考写作句型必背
1. S + be + the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + S + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
主语+ be + the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主语 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
2. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
3. ~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
4. There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
9. So + 形容词 + be + S + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
10. Adj + as + S + be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
11. The + ~er + S + V, the + ~er + S + V
The + more + adj + S + V, the + more + adj + S + V （愈...愈...）
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
12. By +V+ing, ~~ can ~~ （通过...，..能够..）
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
13. ~~~ enable + Object（宾语）+ to + V （..使..能够..）
例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
14. On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
16. It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
16. Those who ~~~ （...的人...）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
17. There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。
18. be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
19. It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）
It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
20. That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
21. For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成时...（过去...年来，...一直...）
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
22. Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成时…
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
23. be based on （以...为基础）
例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
24. spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
25. be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。
26. Get into the habit of + V+ ing
= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯）
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起（/保持良好的生活节奏）的习惯。
27. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N / V+ing, ~~~ （因为...）
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。
28. What a + adj + N + S + V!
= How + adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！
29. Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
30. Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
31. do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害）
例句：Reading does good to our mind.
读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.
工作过度对健康有害。
32. pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
33. do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best （尽全力去...）
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
高考英语写作常见的高级词汇
老师在讲评书面表达时，
经常告诉学生说，
书面表达要得高分，
就得有高级句型和高级词汇；
但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，
高不可及。其实，未必如
此！
通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文，
我们发现，
很多所谓的高级
句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。
下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇，
供同学
们参考。
1
．
occur
替换
think of
Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into
my house. →
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2
．
devote
替换
spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3
．
seek
替换
want / look for
They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4
．
average
替换
ordinary
I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.
5
．
but
替换
very
The film we saw last night was very interesting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
6
．
seat
替换
sit
On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
7
．
suppose
替换
should
He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.
8
．
appreciate
替换
thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
9
．
the case
替换
true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10
．
on
替换
as soon as
As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, he began his research..
11
．
due to
替换
because of
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12
．
cover
替换
walk/read
After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13
．
contribute to
替换
be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is un
doubtedly helpful to English study. →
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14
．
round the corner
替换
coming soon/ nearby
①
The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
②
Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
15
．
come to light
替换
discover
The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16
．
have a ball
替换
have a good time/ enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good
time ).
17
．
come up with
替换
think of
Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18
．
set aside
替换
save
Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.
19
．
be of + n.
替换
adj.
The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.
20
．
refer to
替换
talk about/of, mention
The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21
．
can not but / can not help but
替换
have to do
I could not but (had to) go home.
22
．
more often than not
替换
usually
More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23
．
lest
替换
so that /in order that
I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →
I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24
．
be long for sth. / be long to do sth.
替换
want to do sth./wish for
I want to see you very much. →
I am long to see you.
25
．
be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to
替换
be interested in
He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
26
．
more than
替换
very
①
I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
②
If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
27
．
perfect (ly)
替换
good/ very well
He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28
．
do sb a/the favor
替换
help
Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
29
．
the other day
替换
a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
30
．
in the course of
替换
during
In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special
attention to your safety.
31
．
the majority of
替换
most
The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32
．
consist of
替换
be made up of
Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33
．
be worn out
替换
be tired / broken
①
After five hours’ non
-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).
②
My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.
34
．
become of
替换
happen
What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?
35
．
attend to
替换
look after
36
．
on condition that
替换
as long as
37
．
nevertheless
替换
however
38
．
express one’s satisfaction with
替换
be satisfied with
39
．
spare no efforts to do
替换
try one’s best to do
40
．
many a
替换
many
41
．
be rushed off one’s feet
替换
be busy in doing
42
．
a handful of
替换
a little / some
43
．
meanwhile
替换
at the same time
44
．
get to one’s feet
替换
stand up
45
．
beneath
替换
under
46
．
occasionally
替换
sometimes /once in while
47
．
for instance
替换
for example
48
．
seldom
替换
not often
49
．
wealthy
替换
rich
50
．
amazing
替换
surprising
51
．
as a matter of fact
替换
in fact
