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2015英语高考完型填空-2015英语全国卷1完型填空翻译
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简介1.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module7 Unit32.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态3.2015江苏高考英语试题难不难4.2015年山东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析5.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析英语学习资料:2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module7 Unit3 2015年高考英语一轮复习题库
1.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module7 Unit3
2.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
3.2015江苏高考英语试题难不难
4.2015年山东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
5.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
英语学习资料:2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module7 Unit3
2015年高考英语一轮复习题库:Module7 Unit3
The world online
Ⅰ.单项填空
1. In recent years,eco?touri *** has bee a widely?accepted industry that ________ to value harmony between mankind and nature.
A.claims B.adopts
C.adjusts D.inspires
2. With so much work to be done, ______ trip to New Zealand is out of ______ question this year.
A. a; the B. a; /
C. the; / D. the; the
3. — It's the first time that Mary ______ the sea.
— Is that the reason why she looks so excited?
A. has seen B. is seeing
C. sees D. saw
4. Don't abandon yourself ______ the football match.
A.to watch B.to observe
C.to watching D.to observing
5. The girl spent all the 500 dollars ______ from her bank account last week on new clothes.
A. to withdraw B. withdrawing
C. withdrawn D. being withdrawn
6. It's now generally ______ that the young man was innocent.
A.contributed B.promised
C.adopted D.acknowledged
7. Mary was always confident.The possibility never ______ to her that she might be wrong.
A.occurred B.hened
C.took place D.presented
8. — Studies show that yoga can contribute to a healthy life.
— ______, it can help people find peace of mind.
A. What's more B. As a result
C. As a whole D. On the contrary
9. — Bill ______ college after his first year. Why?
— His father died and he had to find a job to support his family.
A. lied for B. dropped out of
C. searched for D. kept pace with
10. The little girl was able to speak English and French with fluency and ______, which surprised us all.
A. mercy B. accuracy
C. fancy D. emergency
11. —In this day and age, women can he children and jobs as well.
—I can't agree more. It's great to he the two ______.
A.linked B.related
C.connected D.bined
12. We often make ______ assumptions about people from other cultures, causing misunderstandings.
A. basic B. different
C. false D. reasonable
13. Dozens of officers ______ the area with search dogs with the intention of finding the criminal.
A. bed B. expanded
C. operated D. governed
14. Unlike most people in the pany, Angela was very explicit ______ her dissatisfaction with the pany.
A. at B. with
C. to D. about
15. ______ your attention focused on learning, and you can reach your goal of being an excellent student.
A. Keep B. Keeping
C. To keep D. If you keep
Ⅱ.完形填空
A
As you scroll(滚读) through Rose Cottage, post(帖子) after post rolls by describing home?made cakes freshly baked that morning or a wonderful dinner party the previous evening. But unlike many blogs, Rose Cottage wasn't created as a __1__ to municate, or show off. __2__, the blog provides a way to talk about, and to exhibit work or new ideas to __3__ employers.
“I want to be a food writer,” said 23?year?old Rachel Hill who graduated from the University of Edinburgh in the UK. “This is the best way for me to show food magazines or __4__ what I can do and that I'm really interested in food.”
Hill posts daily about things she has done, seen or heard, but everything she writes is __5__ to food. Pictures are also a(n) __6__ part of her online updates. Her blog is dotted with pictures of hot bubbling(沸腾的)soups she had made and __7__ pies fresh out of the oven.
It's not hard to see why a possible employer might be impressed by Hill's passion and __8__. And if a Web address for a personal blog associated to your field of work is put in a job lication form, it's certain to make you __9__ from the crowd. Employers might also __10__ blogs to find suitable persons for jobs before an advertisement for the position is even published. According to Hill, there's nothing to be lost by establishing an online presence in your field of interest. “It cost me __11__ to start up my blog,” said Hill. “And __12__ it doesn't get me a job, at least I can make contacts in the food business if people are interested in me and post ments on what I've done.”
1. A. signal B. sign
C. means D. secret
2. A. Luckily B. Therefore
C. Besides D. Instead
3. A. potential B. kind
C. busy D. rich
4. A. factories B. panies
C. newspapers D. producers
5. A. related B. addicted
C. used D. superiors
6. A. exciting B. prominent
C. selective D. useful
7. A. burning B. boiling
C. running D. steaming
8. A. dedication B. brery
C. generality D. loyalty
9. A. stand out B. give out
C. break down D. e up
10. A. stand for B. turn to
C. take on D. hunt for
11. A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
12. A. as if B. in case
C. as long as D. even if
B
Few would question the important role that science and technology he played in building today's knowledge society. However, “science” in the 21st century is very different 1.__________ what it was 50 or even 10 years ago. Science is increasingly international; 2.__________ often crosses traditional barriers of geography, language 3.__________ culture. State?of?the?art research involves creating and using data of unprecedented size and plexity(复杂性). 4.__________ the world turning to science to find solutions to global problems, the need to exchange information and knowledge has never been more pressing.
Scientists he a long tradition of sharing their research results through professional journals. 5.__________ the published journals are often expensive and not universally ailable.
The Inter provides a good platform for sharing research results. Over the last decade, the Inter has speeded 6.__________ and expanded the research munication system. This system ensures that the knowledge generated through science can be used effectively and universally to deal with 7.__________ most fundamental problems facing the whole world. Now, most scientists agree 8.__________ if research findings are to be used by other scientists, they must be ailable on the web.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
All around the world, more and more people are donating their time to take part in online volunteering projects. What motivates them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks?
Radha Taralekar helped teach Imelda how to protect herself from HIV, though the two he never met, and neither knows the other's name. From her home in Mumbai, the young woman took several weeks to write a guide especially for Imelda — who lost her children to HIV/Aids in Uganda. Taralekar received no payment for the job. Taralekar is one of a number of talented people who regularly donate their time online. But what is driving them to help total strangers, while asking for nothing in return? For Taralekar, the project ge her the chance to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical knowledge,” she says.
For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Selman spent many hours online helping Cancer Research to collect data on the disease. “Seeing how painful she was when my wife was dying, I determined to help scientists find a cure for cancer,” he says.
Interests and hobbies are also one of the factors. In 2011 Sam Luk, a designer, joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve a murder case. Twelve years earlier the body of Ricky McCormick had been found killed in a field in St Louis, Missouri — the only clues being two encoded(译成密码)letters found in his pockets. Unable to decipher(破译)the codes, the police posted them online, calling for volunteers to help them make sense of the messages. “I'm interested in patterns and I love Sherlock Holmes,” says Luk. He spent hours every week trying to decrypt the notes, but the case remains unsolved to this day.
For writer Clay Shirky, some large online volunteering projects benefit millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement and generosity. He helps write Wikipedia, the world's biggest encyclopaedia(网上百科全书), which is written entirely by people willing to donate their professional knowledge without any reward.
1. Which of the following is the best title?
A. What caused Taralekar to help Imelda?
B. What motivates people to help others?
C. Why do people help strangers online?
D. Where can we find volunteers online?
2. We can infer that Radha Taralekar is a ______.
A. designer B. doctor
C. writer D. policewoman
3. Sam Luk volunteered to help the police out of ______.
A. interests and hobbies
B. his duty of work
C. money rewards
D. a sense of achievement
4. When was Ricky McCormick found killed in a field in St Louis, Missouri?
A. In 1999. B. In 2008.
C. In 2011. D. In 2012.
5. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point SP: Sub?point(次要点) C: Conclusion
Ⅳ.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)
Identity theft(身份盗用) is one of the fastest?growing crimes. Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way. When your identity is stolen, the thief often does fraud()with that. He may get a credit card in your name and spend it carelessly without paying the bills; he may get a driver's license in your name and you he to be responsible for the accidents he causes…
The popularity of the Inter and puters provides a gateway for the identity theft. The wealth of personal details people post on social works such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to oain personal information.
Many people are not aware of the problems caused by this crime. They wake up from their carefree attitude only when they bee a victim and suffer the damages caused by this crime.
There is no cure for identity theft except prevention and this is why it is important that every person should bee cautious when using the Inter. The following tips may prevent you from identity theft.
First, make sure your puter has an updated anti?virus and firewall system installed. Second, only enter your credit card details on secure sites, or websites that you've used before. Third, oid giving away too much personal information on social working sites. Your date of birth, names of schools attended, phone number or the names of your parents are often required to verify an identity, and thieves can use this information too. Fourth, oid sharing files as this gives other people access to your hard drive. Fifth, never open suspicious e?mails from unknown source. Last but not least, create plex passwords using a bination of numbers and keyboard symbols and change your passwords on a regular basis.
Title: 1.__________ — one of fastest?growing crimes
Ⅰ. Definition
◆a crime in which a thief steals your personal information and uses it 2.__________
Ⅱ. 3.__________ caused by identity theft
◆getting a credit card in your name and spending it carelessly without paying the bills
◆getting a driver's license in your name and taking 4.__________ for the accidents he causes
Ⅲ. The reasons for the fast?growing crime
◆The 5.__________ of the Inter and puters.
◆The wealth of personal details 6.__________ on social works.
Ⅳ. 7.__________ preventing identity theft
◆8.__________ an updated anti?virus and firewall system in your puter.
◆Enter your credit card details on secure sites.
◆Never 9.__________ too much personal information on social working sites.
◆Never share files.
◆Never open suspicious e?mails from unknown source.
◆Create plex passwords and change them 10.__________.
Unit 3
Ⅰ.1. A 句意:最近几年,生态旅游变成了一个大众普遍认可的产业,其主张珍惜人与自然之间的和谐发展。claim to do sth. “断言,声称,主张,认定做某事”。adopt“收养,纳”,其后不接不定式;adjust“调整,调节”,其后的to是介词;inspire“鼓舞,激励”,常用句型是inspire *** . to do sth.。故选A。
2. A 考查冠词。trip 为可数名词,且此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词a; 根据with so much work to be done可知,去新西兰旅行是不可能的,故第二空用定冠词the。out of the question 不可能的; out of question 毫无疑问。
3. A 考查时态。在It is the first (second, third…) time that …句型中,that从句常用现在完成时。
4. C 本题考查动词词组。abandon oneself to sth. / doing sth.“陷入,沉迷于”。“观看足球赛”为“watch football match”。故选C。
5. C 考查非谓语动词。500 dollars 和withdraw是逻辑上的被动关系且动作已经完成,故用v.?ed形式作后置定语,修饰500 dollars。
6. D acknowledge在此表示“认可”。
7. A 考查…occur to *** .“被某人想到……”,此句句意为“玛丽总是很自信,她从未想过她有可能会出错。”
8. A 考查短语辨析。根据语境可知选A项。what's more 此外,更重要的是。as a result 结果; as a whole 总体上; on the contrary 正相反。
9. B 考查短语动词辨析。drop out of 退出,符合语境。ly for 申请; search for 搜寻, 寻找; keep pace with 与……步调一致。
10. B 考查名词辨析。mercy 宽恕,仁慈; accuracy 准确; fancy 幻想; emergency 突发,紧急情况。根据句意“那个小姑娘英语和法语都讲得流利、准确,这让我们都很惊讶”可知选B项。
11. D link 联系在一起;将人或物连接或联系起来;relate 与……有某种联系;connect 连接,联结;bine 使联合,使结合。
12. C 考查形容词辨析。根据语境causing misunderstandings可知选false, 表示“错误的”。basic 基本的; different 不同的; reasonable 合理的。
13. A 考查动词辨析。根据with the intention of finding the criminal 可知选A项。b在此用作动词表示“仔细搜索”。expand 扩大,扩展; operate 操作,经营; govern 统治。
14. D 考查介词搭配。be explicit about 表示“对……直言的”。句意:和公司其他人不同,安吉拉毫不隐讳自己对公司的不满。
15. A 考查固定句型。根据句子结构可知,本句属于“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。句意:如果你把注意力放在学习上,你肯定能实现你的目标,成为一名好学生。
Ⅱ.A 1. C means在此是“手段”之意。后面的a way也是一个提示。
2. D 前后句意发生转折,故用instead。
3. A potential在此是“潜在的”之意。符合句意。
4. C 前面的I want to be a food writer暗示她写这些博客是写给食品杂志和报纸编辑看的。
5. A 她写的东西都与食品有关。
6. B prominent意为“突出的,显著的”。也是她的博客突出的一部分。
7. D 根据常识判断,“刚出锅的煎饼冒着蒸汽”才符合情理。
8. A 前面提到everything she writes is related to food,故用dedication(专心致志、专注)比较恰当。
9. A stand out意为“突出”。
10. B 雇主也可能求助于网络来物色可能的工作人选。
11. C 前面一句there's nothing to be lost by establishing an online presence有提示。“创建博客不需要花费什么代价”。
12. D “即使我没能找到工作,但如果他们对我感兴趣,跟帖发表评论的话,至少我能与食品行业取得联系”。
B 1. from 考查固定搭配。be different from意为“与……不同”。
2. it 考查代词。it指代前面提到的science。
3. and 考查连词。并列宾语之间应用连词连接。
4. With 考查介词。with复合宾语在此用作伴随状语。
5. But 考查连词。前后意义发生转变,故用并列连词but。
6. up 考查动词短语。speed up意为“加快,加速”。
7. the 考查冠词。形容词最高级前面需要加定冠词the。
8. that 考查连词。that引导一个宾语从句。
Ⅲ.1. C 主旨大意题。根据主题句What motivates them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks?可知本文主要分析了网上志愿者无偿帮助陌生人的原因。故C项最佳。A项是文中的一个细节,不具有概括性。B项外延太大,不具有针对性。D项无相关信息。
2. B 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句I want to serve people with my medical knowledge可以判断Radha Taralekar是位医生。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句Interests and hobbies are also one of the factors. In 2011 Sam Luk, a designer, joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve a murder case可知Sam Luk志愿帮助警察破案的动机是出于兴趣和爱好。
4. A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句In 2011 Sam Luk, a designer, joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve a murder case. Twelve years earlier the body of Ricky McCormick had been found killed in a field in St Louis, Missouri可知Ricky McCormick是1999年被害的。
5. D 文章结构题。第一段是文章的主题段落,短文第一段提出主题:网上志愿者为什么要无偿帮助陌生人。第二段到第五段分别从“充分利用专业经验、个人原因、兴趣爱好及成就感”等4个方面分别分析了网上志愿者无偿帮助陌生人的4个原因。文章是按演绎法,即“先总后分”的思路写的,由此可见文章结构为D项。
Ⅳ.1. Identity theft 概括信息题。本文主要介绍了一种发展迅速的犯罪形式:身份盗用。
2. illegally 整合信息题。根据Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way可知身份盗用是一种**个人信息并非法使用的犯罪形式。注意用副词形式代替介词短语。
3. Problems 概括信息题。根据下面的信息可知此处主要讲身份盗用所引起的问题。
4. no responsibility 整合信息题。根据he may get a driver's license in your name and you he to be responsible for the accidents he causes可知罪犯以你的名义取得驾照,如果造成事故,你不得不为之负责。也就是说,罪犯不会为造成的事故负任何责任。注意take后面应用名词形式作宾语。
5. popularity 直接信息题。根据The popularity of the Inter and puters provides a gateway for the identity theft可知身份盗用案件高发的原因之一是网络和电脑的普及。
6. posted 整合信息题。根据The wealth of personal details people post on social works such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to oain personal information可知身份盗用案件高发的另一个原因是社交网站充斥着大量的个人信息。
7. Tips/Advice/Suggestions 概括信息题。根据下面的信息可知此处主要讲预防身份盗用的方法。
8. Install 整合信息题。根据make sure your puter has an updated anti?virus and firewall system installed可知应在你的电脑里装上升级版的杀毒和防火墙系统。注意上下行的形式,故此处用祈使句形式。
9. reveal/give away 整合信息题。根据oid giving away too much personal information on social working sites可知不要在社交网站上泄漏过多的个人信息。根据上下行的形式,此处用动词原形。
10. regularly 整合信息题。根据change your passwords on a regular basis可知应定期修改密码。注意用副词形式代替介词短语。
英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
Ⅰ.单项填空
2013年高考真题:
1. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ______ president,” said the boy, with a *** ile.(湖南)
A. he been B. am
C. was D. will be
2. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us.(湖南)
A. bothers B. had bothered
C. would bother D. bothered
3. If nothing ______, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.(湖南)
A. does B. had been done
C. will do D. is done
4. — He you heard about the recent election?
— Sure, it ______ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(湖南)
A. would be B. is
C. has been D. will be
5. — I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.
— I'm so sorry. But I ______ my homework. (湖南)
A. had done B. was doing
C. would do D. am doing
6. Shakespeare's play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. (北京)
A. had been made B. was made
C. has been made D. would be made
7. — Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?
— No, Swiss Air is usually on time.(北京)
A. were B. will be
C. would be D. he been
8. Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.(北京)
A. expect B. are expecting
C. he expected D. will expect
9. — So what is the procedure?
— All the licants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority. (北京)
A. interview
B. are interviewing
C. are interviewed
D. are being interviewed
10. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.(新课标Ⅱ)
A. lee B. had left
C. were leing D. he left
11. If we ______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. (新课标Ⅰ)
A. hadn't acted B. hen't acted
C. don't act D. won't act
12. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ my mind.(新课标Ⅰ)
A. he changed B. change
C. had changed D. would change
13. I ______ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.(江西)
A. e B. came
C. am ing D. was ing
14. He was unhy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time. (辽宁)
A. has had B. had had
C. has D. had
15. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(辽宁)
A. had been improved
B. will be improved
C. is improved
D. was improved
16. I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ______ pretty good. (山东)
A. has been B. was
C. had been D. would be
17. — Oh no! We're too late. The train ______.
— That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London. (山东)
A. was leing B. had left
C. has left D. has been leing
18. The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(福建)
A. were invited
B. was invited
C. he been invited
D. has been invited
19. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.(福建)
A. took B. is taking
C. takes D. has been taking
20. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.(江苏)
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
21. — Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
— Sure. I ______ a report at home.(江苏)
A. will be writing B. will he written
C. he written D. he been writing
22. — What about your self?drive trip yesterday?
— Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.(江苏)
A. had B. he
C. would he D. he had
23. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (陕西)
A. takes B. is taking
C. took D. will take
24. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.(陕西)
A. watched B. had watched
C. was watching D. would be watching
25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ______ for us!(四川)
A. waits B. was waiting
C. waited D. is waiting
26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.(天津)
A. had repaired B. he repaired
C. repaired D. are repairing
27. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.(浙江)
A. was increasing B. has increased
C. had increased D. will be increasing
28. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.(重庆)
A. go B. went
C. had gone D. he gone
29. A Midsummer Night's Dream ______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(重庆)
A. opens B. is opened
C. will open D. will be opened
30. I'm calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?(安徽)
A. advertised B. had advertised
C. are advertising D. will advertise
2014届模拟题:
31. Mr. Black ______ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday?(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)
A. lees; takes off
B. lees; is taking off
C. is leing; is taking off
D. is leing; takes off
32. The shoes are of high quality and ______ long.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)
A. wore B. are worn
C. wear D. will be worn
33. Yesterday afternoon, I ______ basketball with my clas *** ates for two hours.(耒阳二中高三第一次月考摸底考试)
A. play B. played
C. he played D. had played
34. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三第一次月考)
A. had decreased
B. decreased
C. has been decreasing
D. is decreasing
35. Mr. White ______ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I'm not sure whether it is ready.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)
A. repaired B. had repaired
C. was repairing D. would repair
36. It was reported that an agreement ______ between the two panies and that they would carry out a project together.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)
A. reached B. had been reached
C. was reached D. has been reached
37. Our new English teacher, who is said to he moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.(安庆市望江中学高三上期期中考试)
A. lived B. has lived
C. was living D. had lived
38. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.(桂林市十八中高三上期第三次月考)
A. was playing B. has played
C. played D. had played
39. — How did you catch the thief?
— Well, he ______ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)
A. was putting B. was put
C. he put D. had put
40. — Dear me! I ______ you at first sight! But you do he changed a lot!
— Nor ______ I! You are no longer the Fat Girl! (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)
A. hen't recognized; he
B. hadn't recognized; had
C. don't recognize; do
D. didn't recognize; did
41. — Hi, Michelle,I can't find my e?dictionary.
— Sorry, I ______ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.(江西省红色六校高三上学期第一次联考)
A. had used B. used
C. was using D. am using
42. There are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks ______, stored or transported. (辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考)
A. he been made
B. are being made
C. were made
D. he made
43. — Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.
— OK, I ______ to that.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)
A. am ing B. he e
C. came D. e
44. Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he ______ a new one, but without luck.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)
A. looked for B. had looked for
C. is looking for D. has been looking for
45. Rain and high winds today ______ to take the place of yesterday's mild conditions.(烟台二中高三10月月考)
A. expect B. are expected
C. are expecting D. has expected
46. She ge me half, and ______ the other half for her hu *** and.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)
A. kept B. had kept
C. keeps D. will keep
47. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could he imagined the role in the markets that they ______. (西安安区一中高三上学期第一次模拟考试)
A. were playing B. were to play
C. had played D. played
48. — You've left the light on.
— Oh, so I he. ______ to turn it off.(福建省德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)
A. I'll go B. I've gone
C. I go D. I'm going
49. Japan's economy ______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase.(成都七中高三上学期期中考试)
A. has been declining; will be
B. has declined; would be
C. had been in decline; would take
D. was on the decline; will take
50. The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)
A. knew B. know
C. he known D. had known
Ⅱ.根据句子提供的语境,用动词的适当形式(时态和语态)完成句子
1. The play which ________________ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
2. Please do me a for — ________________ (invite)my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
3. The plans to bring in new laws which ________________ (force) parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.
4. A *** all plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city and ________________ (kill) all four people on board.
5. There is a great deal of evidence which ________________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
6. Michael's new house is like a huge palace, if it ________________ (pare) with his old one.
7. — Why does the lake *** ell terrible?
— Because large quantities of water ________________ (pollute).
8. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________________ (make) his charities live through their language in his plays.
9. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________________ (broadcast) and I want to listen.
10. — The food here is nice enough.
— My friend ________________ (introduce) me a right place.
11. — What is the price of petrol these days?
— Oh, it ________________ (rise) sharply since last month.
12. His sister left home in 1998, and ________________ (hear of) since.
13. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________________ (rise) steadily since 1990.
14. I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it ________________ (hen).
15. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________________ (visit) Beijing next summer.
16. Mary went to the box office at lunchtime, but all the tickets ________________ (sell) out.
17. — What do you think of the movie?
— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ________________ (miss) the beginning of it.
18. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ________________ (see) it.
19. — I've got to go now.
— Must you? I ________________ (think)you could stay for dinner with us.
20. Progress ________________ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
21. The population of Jiangsu ________________ (grow)to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now roaching 74 million.
22. — Good morning, Terry, can I use your puter for a while this afternoon?
— Sorry. It ________________ (use).
23. — Ann is in hospital.
— Oh, really? I ________________ (not know). I ________________ (go) and visit her.
24. Great changes ________________ (take) place at the end of the 1980s.
25. Great changes ________________ (take) place since the end of the 1980s.
26. Great changes ________________ (take) place by the end of the 1980s.
27. When I last saw her, she ________________ (read) Harry Potter.
28. When the meeting ________________ (begin),please e and take some notes. I think you know when the meeting ________________ (begin).
第6节
Ⅰ.1. D 根据问句:你想当什么?可知时态为一般将来时态,故答案选D。
2. A 根据标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作,故使用一般现在时态。
3. D nothing与do之间为被动关系,只能选B、D;主句用一般将来时态可知,条件状语从句使用一般现在时态表示将来。故答案选D。
4. C 根据标志词for the last three days用现在完成时态,故答案选C。
5. B 根据语境,没去听课,是因为“在”做作业,用进行时。时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”所以用过去进行时态,故答案选B。
6. C 根据标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。
7. B 句意:你认为父母会迟到吗?故答案选B。
8. B 根据Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carol正在等我们。故选B,现在进行时态。
9. C licants与interview之间为被动关系,用被动语态;且句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时态。故答案选C。
10. C 句意:我们会很早离开,所以我们前一天晚上就打好包了,故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。故答案选C。
11. C 主句用一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,故答案选C。
12. A 句意:第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但现在我已经改变我的想法了。
13. D 句意:我那天本要去看你,但我不得不打电话取消, e的过去进行时态表过去将来。
14. B 句意:“卖”用sold,一般过去时, “拥有”是 “卖”之前的事,故用过去完成时态。
15. B 句意:我们充满信心……,证明此事还未发生,故使用一般将来时态,故答案选B。
16. B 句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部**,而实际上这是部相当好的**。根据上下时态一致,用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。
17. C 句意:——我们太晚了,火车已经离开。——没关系,我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦。“已经离开”用现在完成时。
18. B as well as之前的musician为句子主语, 对应谓语使用单数;再根据标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。
19. D 根据标志词over the last three years 可知答案为D。
20. A 主语为motivation,故谓语为单数;根据语境及generally可知,描述的为一般情况,故使用一般现在时态,故答案选A。
21. A 句意为:——明天早上我可以用下你的车吗?——当然。我那时将会在家写报告。将来进行时态,表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。故答案选A。
22. A 句意:我们昨天的自驾旅行是一次颠簸的旅行。故选一般过去时态。
23. A 根据标志词on Monday mornings,usually可以判断应用一般现在时态。故答案选A。
24. C 固定句型:was/ were doing sth. when…意为:正在做某事的时候,突然……。故答案选C,表示这一动作在过去一直在进行。
25. D 句意:快点,校车正在等我们。用现在进行时态,故答案选D。
26. D 句意:暂时断水了,因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意,选现在进行时态。
27. B 根据标志词during the last three decades,用现在完成时态,故答案选B。
28. B 根据上下时态一致原则,and前后都应使用一般过去时态。
29. A 句意:《仲夏夜之梦》于6月19日在剧院首映,然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据上下时态一致原则,and前后时态一致,根据tours可知,and后也用一般现在时态。open在句中表示开演,用主动。
30. A 句中the other day为标志词,应用一般过去时。
31. D 第一空in a few days几天后用于一般将来时。第二空时刻表的动作用一般现在时表示将来。所以选D。
32. C 句意:鞋子质量好而且穿得久(耐穿)。事物的特征用一般现在时态的主动语态,所以选C。
33. B yesterday afternoon为一般过去时的标志词,所以选B。
34. C over the past (last) decades 为现在完成时的标志词,所以只有C正确。
35. C 根据上下文“我不知道他修好没有”,所以选过去进行时表示“昨天他在修自行车”。
36. B 根据上下文“两个公司之间已达成协议”,用完成时表示“已经”。另外,主句是一般过去时。所以从句相应用过去完成时。
37. A 根据上下文,老师现在已经搬回中国了,生活在美国是过去的经历,用一般过去时态。故答案选A。
38. C when he was young是具体的过去时间,所以用一般过去时态。故答案选C。
39. A 根据上下文,“当我到商店的时候,他正把东西放进口袋”,所以用过去进行时态,故答案选A。
40. D 第一空是说第一眼没认出来(后来认出来了),所以用一般过去时,第二空是倒装句,需要助动词,因为这句话完整的是:I didn't recognize you either,用倒装句是Nor did I。故答案选D。
41. B 根据上下文,“我用了(电子字典)”,是对话之前的动作,用一般过去时态。故答案选B。
42. B 根据上下文“烟花爆竹在生产,储存和运输过程中频出事故”,过程中用进行时态表示,只有B正确。
43. A 根据上下文“好的,我就说”,e, go, lee, move等表位移的动词用进行时表示将来,所以选A。
44. D 根据since句型,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。根据下文,“没有找到”,所以强调“一直在找”。所以选D。
45. B 根据上下文,“今天的大雨和大风”,用现在时。be expected to do“有望做……”,所以选B。
46. A 根据上下文,两个谓语动词并列,时态保持一致,ge为一般过去时,所以选A。
47. B 根据上下文“几年前,没人会想象它们在市场上所起的作用”,想象的是未来的事情,两者结合所以用过去将来时。were to do表示过去将来时。
48. A 根据上下文“哦,是的。我就去把它关了”,说话者表示临时的决定,用will do。be going to do表示好的事情。所以选A。
49. A in the past(last) twenty years为现在完成时态的标志,根据下文,“没人知道什么时候再恢复增长”,时间状语从句中regains用现在时表示将来,所以第二空用一般将来时。所以A正确。
50. D 根据标志词for some time可知用完成时态,根据上文“消息传来,我一点不奇怪”,可见在消息传来之前就已经知道了。根据came一般过去时,选择过去完成时。
Ⅱ.1. will be produced 2. invite 3. force 4. killed 5. indicates 6. is pared 7. he been polluted 8. makes 9. is being broadcast 10. introduced 11. has risen 12. has not been heard of 13. has been rising 14.hened 15. is going to visit/will visit 16. had been sold 17. missed 18. had seen 19. thought 20. has been 21. has grown 22. will be being used 23. didn't know; will go 24. took 25. he taken 26. had taken 27. was reading 28. begins; will begin
2015江苏高考英语试题难不难
2015年高考英语科考试已经结束,考后,学生交流,感觉如下:
1、英语听力 与2013和2014年高考英语听力感觉差不多,语速适中,语音清晰,但是有的题目还是与2013和2014年一样,比较难以判断,容易选错。
2、单项选择 与2013和2014年高考单项选择题相比,尤其与2014年相比,难度有所下降,趋于正常,与学生平时所学内容相关性较大,比较全面地考查了所学的基础知识,学生感觉平和,没有2014年学生考后反应那么强烈、那么悲催。
3、完型填空 完型填空是一篇记叙文,很好地体现了2015年江苏高考考纲的要求。学生普遍认为文章内容比较容易理解,有利于学生推理、分析、判断,选出合理的答案,与前两年相比,难度应该有所下降。
4、阅读理解 阅读理解仍然传承前两年的特点,试卷的阅读量比较大,最后一篇仍然设计六道选题。话题不偏不怪,学生感觉比较熟悉,但是根据部分成绩好的同学的反映来看,题目设计有点难度,判断起来有点难,但是与2013和2014年相比,学生不感觉太纠结,感觉还好。
5、任务型阅读 学生对任务型阅读的反映还是比较有难度,传承2013和2014年的特点,有一定的难度,题目信息寻找比较困难,考查学生能力的题目较多,对一般同学来说,找准并写对答案,非常不容易,学生感觉10分钟时间不够用,有点急。
6、书面表达 书面表达仍然用2014年的概括类写作形式,学生对这样的写作形式有心理准备,话题有关交通法规意识和理念方面的情况,内容不太生疏。但是学生感觉要用 30个字来很好地进行描述,确实不易,因为所给的图文信息量较大,有相当一部分学生概括的能力达不到,所以,今年的高考书面表达有点难,估计作文得高分不易。
总之,今年高考的英语试卷,与2014年相比,总体难度有所下降,与2013年难度相当,陈加军认为,今年高考英语省均分将略有上升,有利于和谐。
2015年山东高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
一、单项选择
2015年山东省的高考英语单项选择题目一改该省的一贯的命题特色。前几年是“语法题”、“辨析题”各占半壁江山,平分秋色,而2015年特别强化了“语法题”的考察!单选部分,总体难度与2012年持平,考点分布与往年基本相似,词法中代词1个,冠词1个,动词时态2个,非谓语动词3个,介词1个,句法中,主语从句1 个,定语从句2个,状语从句2个,情景交际2个。
2015年的题目强化了具体语境对语言表达的影响,题材深入生活,学生做题时需要在大脑中“重现”这道题目的场景——这对死记硬背学语法的同学是一个致命的打击,对同学们活学活用语法提出了较高的要求。如果考试平时不注意积累,只想考前突击的话,将对这种题目毫无招架之力。事实上,很多题目是平时考试时经常可以遇到的,只要平时做题时遇到错题不随意应付、每次都留意一下,拿下这些题目并非难事。
二、完形填空
2015年山东省的完形填空题目继续关注“人性”话题,讲到了文章作者在成长过程中的一个变化,即:从不懂得关心别人到懂得关心别人,并从关心别人的过程中得到了很多幸福感。全文呈明显的总分总结构,夹叙夹议,情节安排合理,逻辑过渡自然,学生做题时会感觉比较轻松。需要指出的是:完形填空的核心技能在于“精细化的阅读理解能力”,学生应学会在把握文章“主题”和“态度”的基础上,加强对具体用词、造句的感悟力。我们要明白:作者用的每一个单词都有其具体的意图和缘由,都是为了作者表达整体的思想服务。
三、阅读理解
2015年的阅读理解篇章难度较去年有所降低,没有明显设置的难句。在词汇量基本过关的情况下,只要“沉住气”、读懂文章其实并不难。阅读部分,A篇是人物故事类文章,B篇是人物故事类文章,C篇是科普说明文,D篇是社会文化类文章,20道题中侧重考查的是细节理解题和推理判断题。从整 体角度来看,文章的长难句和生词数量较少,对学生的阅读理解不会产生太大影响。各篇文章在选材上也都属于英美文化和社会生活范畴,如B篇讲述的是美国音乐人George Gershwin的生平。
四、阅读表达
2015年的阅读表达同样以“人性”为主题,讲了一个在奋斗中发家致富的富翁对金钱态度的转变。这种人性转变的话题和2015年的完形填空如出一辙,故事过程中有明显的起承转合。五道题目分别考到了主旨题、填空题、改写句子、细节题和开放性试题。学生答题时,应学会跳出语义,学会从篇章结构和行文逻辑的角度进行更加深刻而清晰的分析。很多学生平时愿意从感性上读懂故事,但不愿进行理性的分析,这是不对的。事实上,这种理性分析的态度是思维成熟的表现。为了改善这种情况,今后一线教师教学过程中,可以选择一些词汇简单而逻辑复杂的文章,有针对性地强化学生的逻辑分析意识。这对提高学生的阅读理解整体水平是很有帮助的。
五、书面表达
2015年的书面表达题目延续山东省一贯的提纲作文命题习惯,时隔一年之后重新回到“书信题”的大框架中,考了一篇“以道歉信为外衣,以活动安排为主体段”的提纲作文,相当于10年山东卷(道歉信)和07年四川卷(期安排)和合体。这种作文是我们平时经常练习的,因此套路很完善、套话很丰富。此外,本文中需要同学们翻译的难句不多,因此,只要在备考过程中有意识地了解过高考英语作文的提分方法,掌握了常用的亮点词汇、加分句型和过渡词,并加以针对性训练,这道题目应该不难写。
总之,纵观2015年山东英语高考题目的难度偏低,侧重考查学生知识的牢固程度和基本功的扎实程度。
2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
2015年全国新课标(Ⅱ卷)英语试卷分析点评
难易程度和去年基本相同,题型没有新变化,整体上难度适中。试卷重点考查学生的基础知识和综合运用能力。
阅读理解部分:文章体裁设置和去年保持一致,以记叙文和说明文为主,主要考查考生快速获取、处理、分析信息的能力。第一篇文章是记叙文,第二、三篇是说明文,第四篇是应用文。阅读题型分为细节、推理、词义猜测和主旨大意四类。细节题所占比例最大,词义猜测题和主旨大意题只有2道。整体上看,4篇阅读文章信息量不是很大,语篇长度适中。阅读理解试题整体上问题简洁、清楚,只要考生真正读懂文章,就能正确作答。七选五这一题型出题方式仍较单一化,依然是一篇说明文,讲的是如何进行马拉松训练的话题,难易度与往年持平。
完形填空部分,今年所选的文章是一篇情境类文章,重点考查考生对基本词汇的掌握和根据上下文语境选择词汇的能力,对考生理解语境和语篇的能力有一定要求,难度和去年持平。语法填空和短文改错部分:侧重考查语法基础知识,考查内容较全面,其中动词时态、非谓语形式、词性转化都有涉及。而短文改错考查的内容集中在时态、介词、名词的单复数、固定搭配等,考查重点和语法填空一样,难度不大。书面表达部分:今年的书面表达设题属命题式半开放型作文,旨在考查考生能否正常使用日常语言交际的能力,内容贴近生活,延续以往新课标卷出题所热衷的体裁——应用文。
综上所述,今年的英语高考试题是考查考生们的基础知识、基本技能和语言综合运用能力。如果考生们的语言基本功扎实,可得到较为理想的分数。