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2017高考卷英语作文_2017高考卷英语

tamoadmin 2024-07-19 人已围观

简介1.河北英语高考题2017年2.2017年湖南高考英语试卷结构 各题型分值是多少分3.2017高考英语2卷改错的问题?邪恶的机器(邪恶)的思想将推动军队的机器人杀手的好莱坞的理论是愚蠢的。真正的问题在于人工智能(AI)可能会变得非常擅长于实现某些东西,而不是我们真正想要的东西。在1960年,一个著名的数学家诺伯特·维纳,创立控制论领域(控制论),这么说:“如果我们使用,达到我们的目的,操作的机械机

1.河北英语高考题2017年

2.2017年湖南高考英语试卷结构 各题型分值是多少分

3.2017高考英语2卷改错的问题?

2017高考卷英语作文_2017高考卷英语

邪恶的机器(邪恶)的思想将推动军队的机器人杀手的好莱坞的理论是愚蠢的。真正的问题在于人工智能(AI)可能会变得非常擅长于实现某些东西,而不是我们真正想要的东西。在1960年,一个著名的数学家诺伯特·维纳,创立控制论领域(控制论),这么说:“如果我们使用,达到我们的目的,操作的机械机构与我们不能有效地干预(干预),我们最好是确定目的投入机器是我们真正的目的的欲望。”

具有特定目的的机器具有另一种质量,我们通常把它与生物联系在一起:希望保持它自己的存在。对于机器来说,这种质量不是与生俱来的,也不是由人类引入的;这是一个简单事实的逻辑结果,即如果机器死了,机器就无法达到它最初的目的。因此,如果我们送出一台带有“取咖啡”指令的机器人,它将有强烈的愿望,通过关闭自己的开关,甚至杀死任何可能干扰其任务的人,从而获得成功。如果我们不小心,那么,我们可能会面对一种国际象棋比赛,对手是非常坚定、超级智能的机器,它们的目标与我们自己的目标冲突,而现实世界则是棋盘。

进入和输掉这样一场比赛的可能性应该集中在计算机科学家的头脑中。一些研究人员认为,我们可以把机器密封在一种防火墙内,用它们来回答一些棘手的问题,但绝不允许它们影响现实世界。不幸的是,这个似乎不太可能奏效:我们还没有发明出一种安全的防火墙来对付普通人类,更不用说超级智能机器了。

在人工智能方面解决安全问题,似乎是有可能的,但并不容易。可能有几十年的时间来超级智能机器的到来。但这个问题不应该像某些人工智能研究人员那样被忽视。一些人认为,人类和机器可以共存,只要它们在团队中工作——但这是不可能的,除非机器能分享人类的目标。另一些人则说,我们可以“把它们关掉”,就好像超级智能机器太蠢了,不去考虑那种可能性。还有一些人认为超级智能的人工智能永远不会发生。1933年9月11日,著名的物理学家Ernest Rutherford满怀信心地说:“任何人都希望在这些原子的转变中,有一个力量的来源是月球上的光。”“然而,9月12日,1933年,物理学家Leo Szilard发明了中子诱发(中子诱导)核连锁反应。

河北英语高考题2017年

2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

 2017高考英语改革后实行一年两考,可多次参加,我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参加,取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考,我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解,希望能帮到大家!

 history

 If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago,we should probably he to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day,we should be able to give an answer to the question.

 It is the same in history Many things he been forgotten because we do not he any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important henings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and lee written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past.They he heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories he been made about the most important henings,and these he been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ?remembered history?.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful.

 41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

 A.?Remembered history?,compared with written history,is less reliable

 B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

 C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

 D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

 42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because

 A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

 B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

 C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

 D.the people there did not know how to write

 43.?Remembered history?refers to

 A.history based on a person?s imagination

 B .stories of important henings passed down from mouth to mouth

 C .songs and dances about the most important events

 D .both B and C

 44.?Remembered history?is regarded as valuable only when

 A. it is written down

 B .no written account is ailable

 C.it proves to be time

 D.people are interested in it

 45 .The passage suggests that we could he learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had

 A.kept a written record of every past event

 B. not burnt their written records in wars

 C.told exact stories of the most important henings

 D.made more songs and dances

 答案:DDDBA

 land produces

 Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs,its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or around towns,small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each?a larger proportion than in Germany or England,let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural trel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.

 36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?

 A.About 25 million.

 B.More than 25 million.

 C.Less than 25 million.

 D. Less than 225 million

 37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?

 A.United States.

 B.Germany.

 C.France.

 D.England.

 38.What?s the meaning of the word?metropolitan?in the middle of the passage?

 A .Of a large city with its suburbs.

 B.Of small and large towns.

 C.Of urban areas.

 D.Of rural areas.

 39.According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

 A Most small towns become gradually crowded

 B.Small towns are still similar to each other.

 C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.

 D .Small towns are turning into large cities

 40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?

 A.Because they are the same.

 B.Because the rush takes place too quickly

 C.Because the process is gradual.

 D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan

 答案:CCABC

 president

 There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don?t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he roved of a paper.he would write?all correct?on it.The problem was that he didn?t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was?ol korekt?.After a while,he shortened that term to?OK?.

 The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Bnren?s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called?OK?.

 31.The author

 A. believes both of the stories

 B.doesn?t believe a word of the stories

 C is not sure whether the stories are true

 D. is telling the stories just for fun

 32. According to the passage,President Jackson

 A.couldn?t draw up any documents at all

 B. didn?t like to read important papers by himself

 C.often had his assistants sign documents for him

 D .wasn?t good at reading,writing or spelling

 33.According to the first story, the term ?OK?

 A. was roved of by President Jackson

 B.was the title of some Official documents

 C.was first used by President Jackson

 D.was an old way to spell?all correct?

 34 .According to the second story,the term?OK?

 A.was the short way to say?old Kinderhook Club?

 B.meant the place where President Van Buren was born

 C.was the name of Van Buren?s club

 D.was used to call Van Buren?s supporters in the election

 35.According to the second story.the term?OK?was first used

 A.by Van Buren

 B.in a presidential election

 C.to organize the Old Kinderhook Club

 D.by the members of the?Old Kinderhook Club?

 答案:CDCDB

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2017年湖南高考英语试卷结构 各题型分值是多少分

 许多在眼前看来天大的事,都不是人生一战,而只是人生一站。确实高考备战让你们很辛苦,可是已经坚持了这么久,这就已经是胜利。祝高考成功!下面是我为大家推荐的河北英语高考题2017年,仅供大家参考!

河北英语高考题2017年

 第I卷

 注意事项:

 1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

 2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效

 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题题。每段对话仅读一遍。

 例:How much is the shirt?

 A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.

 答案是C。

 1. Where is Mary?

 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground.

 2. How much should the man pay for the tickets?

 A. $16. B. $12. C. $6

 3. Why can?t the woman give the man some help?

 A. She is quite busy now.

 B. She doesn?t like grammar.

 C. She is poor in grammar,too.

 4. What hened to Marx?

 A. He lost his way.

 B. He found his bike missing.

 C. He lost his wallet.

 5. Why did the man fail to attend the party?

 A. He forgot it.

 B. He didn?t know about the party.

 C. He wasn?t invited to the party.

 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

 6. Why must the man drive to work?

 A. It is the quickest way.

 B. He has to use his car after work.

 C. He lives too far from the subway.

 7. What?s the relationship between the speakers?

 A. Boss and employee.

 B. Grandmother and grandson.

 C. Teacher and student.

 听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。

 8. When is Alice?s birthday?

 A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. Today.

 9. What will the two speakers buy for Alice?

 A. A recorder. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates.

 听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。

 10. What does the woman do in the group?

 A. Play the piano. B. Play the violin. C. Sing for the group.

 11. Who is Miss Pearson?

 A. Leader of the group.B. Director of the group. C. Teacher of the group.

 12. How often does the group meet?

 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every third week.

 听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。

 13. Who possibly is the woman?

 A. An air hostess. B. A native Indian. C. A trel agent.

 14. How long does the trip last?

 A. Seven days. B. Eight days. C. Nine days.

 15. What will the man probably do at the second stage?

 A. Do some shopping. B. Visit the Taj Mabal. C. See wild animals.

 16. What will the speakers do next?

 A. Say goodbye to each other.B. Find out the price. C. Go to India by air.

 听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。

 17. In what way does Jack like to trel?

 A. With a lot of people.

 B. With one or two good friends.

 C. All by himself.

 18. What does Helen prefer on holiday?

 A. Staying at home.

 B. Seeing famous places.

 C. Enjoying nature quietly.

 19. What does Bob like the best about trel?

 A. Making more friends. B. Buying what he wants. C. Seeing and learning.

 20. Who prefers to do shopping while treling?

 A. Jack. B. Helen. C. Bob.

 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

 A

 We he designed all our bank cards to make your life easier.

 Using your NatWest Service Card

 As a Switch card, it lets you pay for all sorts of goods and services, whenever you see the Switch logo. The money comes straight out of your account, so you can spend as much as you like as long as you he enough money (or an agreed overdraft (透支) to cover it). It is also a cheque guarantee card for up to the amount shown on the card. And it gives you free access to your money from over 31,000 cash machines across the UK.

 Using your NatWest Cash Card

 You can use your Cash Card as a Solo card to pay for goods and services wherever you see the Solo logo. It can also give you access to your account and your cash from over 31,000 cash machines nationwide. You can spend or withdraw what you he in your account, or as much as your agreed overdraft limit.

 Using your cards abroad

 You can also use your Service Card and Cash Card when you?re abroad. You can withdraw cash at cash machines and pay for goods and services wherever you see the Cirrus or Maestro logo displayed.

 We take a commission charge (手续费) of 2.25% of each cash withdrawal you make (up to£4) and a commission charge of 75 pence every time you use Maestro to pay for goods or services. We also ly a foreign-exchange transaction fee of 2.65%.

 Using your NatWest Credit Card

 With your credit card you can do the following:

 * Pay for goods and services and enjoy up to 56 days? interest-free credit.

 * Pay in over 24 million shops worldwide that display the MasterCard or Visa logos.

 * Collect one AIR MILE for every£20 of spending that ears on your statement (结算单). (This does not include foreign currency or treler?s cheques bought, interest and other charges.)

 21. If you carry the Service Card or the Cash Card, ________.

 A. you can use it to guarantee things as you wish

 B. you can draw your money from cash machines conveniently

 C. you can spend as much money as you like without a limit

 D. you he to pay some extra money when you pay for services in the UK

 22. If you withdraw£200 from a cash machine abroad, you will be charged ________.

 A. £4 B. £4.5 C. £5.25 D. £5.3

 23. Which of the following is TRUE about using your NatWest Credit Card?

 A. You he to pay back with interest within 56 days.

 B. You can use the card in any shop across the world.

 C. You will be charged some interest beyond two months.

 D. You will gain one air mile if you spend £20 on treller?s cheques.

 24. The purpose of the passage is to show you how to ________.

 A. pay for goods with your cards B. use your cards abroad

 C. draw cash with your cards D. play your cards right

 B

 Once when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice I?ve ever had: Be bold and bre ? and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.

 Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

 Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas ? even physical strength greater than most of us realize.

 Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the erage player. ?In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,? said Tim. ?I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet ? and stopped him cold.?

 Boldness ? a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme?is not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.

 So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities?and you?ll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.

 25. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?

 A. He faced huge risks. B. He lacked mighty forces.

 C. Fear prevented him from trying. D. Failure blocked his way to success.

 26. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?

 A. Swallow more than you can digest. B. Act slightly above your abilities.

 C. Develop more mysterious powers. D. Learn to make creative decisions.

 27. What can be learned from Paragraph 5?

 A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults. B. Trying without success is meaningless.

 C. Repeated failure creates a better life. D. Boldness can be gained little by little.

 C

 The wallet is heading for extinction. As a day-to-day essential, it will die off with the generation who read print newspapers. The kind of shopping-where you hand over notes and count out change in return?now hens only in the most minor of our retail encounters,like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop. At the shops where you spend any real money, that money is increasingly abstracted. And this is more and more true, the higher up the scale you go. At the most cutting-edge retail stores?Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance?you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay. The staff are equipped with iPads to take your payment while you relax on a sofa.

 Which is nothing more or less than excellent service, if you he the money. But across society, the abstraction(抽象) of the idea of cash makes me uneasy. Maybe I'm just old-fashioned. But earning money isn't quick or easy for most of us. Isn't it a bit incredible that spending it should hen in half a blink(眨眼)of an eye? Doesn't a wallet?that time-honoured Friday-night feeling of pleasing, promising fatness?represent something that matters?

 But I'll lee the economics to the experts. What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment. Everything about the look and feel of a wallet?the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets?is the very opposite of what our world is becoming. The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or an iPad. The rounded edges, cool glass, smooth and unknowable as pebble(鹅卵石). Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right. No more counting out coins. Show your wallet, if you still he one. It may not be here much longer.

 28. What is hening to the wallet?

 A. It is disearing. B. It is being fattened.

 C. It is becoming costly. D. It is changing in style.

 29. What makes the author feel uncomfortable nowadays?

 A. Sing money is becoming a thing of the past.

 B. The pleasing Friday-night feeling is fading.

 C. Earning money is getting more difficult.

 D. Spending money is so fast and easy.

 30. Why does the author choose to write about what's hening to the wallet?

 A. It represents a change in the modern world.

 B. It has something to do with everybody's life.

 C. It marks the end of a time-honoured tradition.

 D. It is the concern of contemporary economists.

 31. What can we infer from the passage about the author?

 A. He is resistant to social changes.

 B. He is against technological progress.

 C. He feels reluctant to part with the traditional wallet.

 D. He feels insecure in the ever-changing modern world.

2017高考英语2卷改错的问题?

1-14是填空题,每题5分,15-20是解答题,前三题每题14分,后三题每题16分,每个解答题有2到3小题,共160分。理科还有附加题,第21题是四选二,21a是平面几何证明,21b是矩阵,21c是坐标系与参数方程,21d是不等式,考生从四条中选两题作答,每题10分,满分20分。22和23题不确定,可以考概率分布,空间向量,解析几何(侧重抛物线),计数原理,数学归纳法,二项式定理等,也是每题10分,附加题一共40分。

第一个的话我觉得and也行,and是和的意思,可以表示对等,我觉得有时候也是引出补充说明句子,so吧也可以,主要是前后因果关系不是很强烈,住得远并不一定是要花1.5个小时到学校,住得远的果应该是上班路上时间长逻辑才算通顺,这是可改可不改的。

第二个,我认同你的说法,逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,要用which,不过前面interesting错的也很明显,感觉题出错了。

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