高考阅读短文答题技巧,高考阅读短文

1.谁有 英语高考新题型短文填空 以及答案

2021年全国高考英语乙卷阅读理解B短文的体裁是说明文。

依据普通高中英语课程标准和中国高考评价体系，坚持“方向是核心，平稳是关键”的原则，2021年高考英语（乙卷）试题取材丰富、体裁多样、时代性强，内容针对英语学科必备知识、关键能力、学科素养和核心价值做了精心设计，体现了基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性的考查要求，对引导中学英语教学改革和素质教育发挥了重要的启示作用。

试题选材“五育”并重，体现高考育人的导向作用。

从整套试卷的取材来看，突出了对人文关怀、生态环境保护、情商及社交能力的培养、劳动教育等的考查，体现了高考的育人功能和积极导向作用。

谁有 英语高考新题型短文填空 以及答案

1.形容词与副词的误用。如exciting与excited，hard与hardly，possible与possibly，here与there等，以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。

2.名词的单复数误用。如在several，many，various，different，a few，one of等之后，常用名词的复数，在every与each之后常用单数。

3.代词的误用。如you与your，it’s与its，it与they或them，one与ones，宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。

4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。常见的如in 与on，to与for，instead与instead of，because与because of等的误用。

5.时态的错误。看一篇文章，要有一种大局观，要上前下挂，看看上下文的时态是否一致。

6.连词的误用。如or与and的误用，and与but的误用，so与but的误用，because或since与so连用，though与but连用等。

7.第三人称单数后的动词形式。

8.一些固定结构的误用。如so.。。that被误用作very.。。that，too.。。to被误用very.。。to，as.。。as被误作so.。。as等。

9.定语从句中，which，that，when，where等混淆不清。

10.一些常用词，如what与how，except与besides，any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something，anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。 更多知识点建议报班学习，北京新东方中学全科教育的高中听说读写拔高住宿班就很不错，课程综合“听力、口语、阅读、写作、词汇、语法和文化素质拓展”模块，提升学生英语综合能力，帮助学生应对不断变化的各类应用需求，逐渐回归语言本质。

网上的资料不是很多，其实你可以这样，不要看完形填空的选项，直接去想这里应该填什么，效果也很好

你可以查一下03年以前的山东高考题

One day Mr.and Mrs White go shopping by car.They stop( their)car near the shop.They(buy )many things from the shop( and)the things are very hey.They(want )to put the things in their( car).But Mr.White(can't )open the door of the car."Let us ask a( policeman )for help".says Mrs.White.They ask a policeman to help them.The policaman is very friendly to help them open the( door )of the car.At that time a man comes up and shouts:"What are you doing with my car?"Mr.and Mrs.White look(at )the number of the car.Then they say(sorry )to the man.

I.短文填空：(1x10)

阅读下面的短文， 并根据其内容和所给首字母在空白处填入一个适当的词，将其填到文后相应题号后的横线上。(2005年天津市中考38+2test19)

Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all h (1) life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as p (2).In your w (3) hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night a (4) forgets about herself. When you are growing up day b (5)day , she feels very hy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind w (6) for you back from school. When you hurry to lee home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w (7) about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face.

Mother is always ready to give everything she h (8) to her children, n (9) to receive. What true love that is in the w (10)! We will remember Mother Love for ever!

1h_______ 2p______ 3w_______ 4a________ 5b_______

6w_______ 7w______ 8h_______ 9n________ 10w_______

II.短文填空：(1x10)

阅读下面的短文， 并根据其内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，使其完整通顺

More and more people are__________ the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail__________ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, ___________in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world__________ seconds(秒). E-mail is easy to use and it________ time and money. It serves(服务) for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail________.

Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers_________ computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of________. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at online libraries and_________ lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students___________ or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed.

II. 阅读下面短文，给改写后的短文空白处填人一个适当的词，使其完整通顺

（1x10）。(甘肃省2005年中考38+2test12)

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people's health. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front of them.

Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them.. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.

You know _________(1) the world people enjoy sports. Sports are _________(2) for people in ___________(3) seasons. People can do sports inside or __________(4) the room. Some people like to watch __________(5)people play sports games. They buy_________(6 )or turn on their TV sets to ___________(7 )the games. Some sports are so__________(8 )that people all enjoy them. Football is very ___________(9)in the world. People often become good ____________(10)after a game.

IV.阅读短文，根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。每词只能使用一次(2005年大连市中考)

help, late, early, policeman, sing, problems, but, how, lost, smile,

Paula was going to a birthday party. The party was at a friend’s house from work.

Paula’s friend carefully wrote the directions (路线) to the party. She didn’t know the town where her friend lived, so she left her house 1_______. For 20 minutes she followed the directions carefully and got off at Exit 14. Then she began to he 2______ . She couldn’t find the street. She drove around and around, and soon she was 3______. She stopped and asked people for directions, 4______ no one knew that street. Paula didn’t he her mobile phone with her. She left it at home on the kitchen table. Suddenly she saw a 5______ . She stopped and asked him for 6______ . He looked at the directions and 7______ . “You wanted Exit 15, not Exit 14.”. He showed Paula 8______ to get back on the highway (公路). She got off at Exit 15 and easily found the house. She was very 9_______ ! When she walked in, everyone was 10______ , “Hy Birthday” to her friend. After a few minutes, Paula relaxed and began to enjoy the party.

V.阅读短文，并用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。(山西省2005年中考大纲）)

John likes 1 (read) very much. His father has a library and the boy 2 (read) most of the books in it. So he often 3 (borrow) books from the school library. He reads books when he 4 (be) free and does nothing but reading at home on Weekends. Once he even 5 (read) a novel in class because it was very interesting. Of course he couldn’t hear what the teacher 6 (say). So he 7 (fall) behind. The headmaster had a talk with him and told him 8 (not read) novels in class. At last, he realized that he was wrong and said “I’m sorry, I 9 (not do) it again.” And now he reads books after he finishes 10 (do) all his homework..

VI.短文填空

根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面短文的空白处写出正确 的单词或短语，使短文意思完整。(2005陕西省中考)

Florence Nightingal was the first great nurse in the world. She1____ (出生于) in a rich family on May 12, 1820. She was very kind-hearted and enjoyed helping others, especially people who were 2________(有病的). She thought that helping patients was both a duty and a pleasure. So she decided to be a nurse when she was 24. But her parents didn’t 3_____ (同意). Her family had lots of money, so they thought it was not necessary for her to work. Besides, nurses were not well respected at that time. But Nightingal didn’t 4______(改变)her mind. She believed that her dream would 5_______(实现). Later she went to Germany and France to learn to be a nurse. At that time there were no nursing schools. So she had to learn a lot of nursing knowledge through practice.

During the war she went to the front hospitals to look after soldiers. She used her own money to buy clothes, beds, 6______(药品) and food for the patients. She always took good care of the soldiers with a lamp in her hands 7_______(在晚上) and soldiers 8______(称呼，叫)her “The lady with the lamp”.

After the war, Nightingal opened the world’s first nursing school. She 9______(继续) serving the others through her work as a nurse.

In 1910, she died quietly in her sleep 10_______(在90岁时). In 14, her birthday became International Nurses Day because of the great love and help she ge to people.

2006年中考复习英语综合题补丁卷10短文填空附加(答题时间45分钟,有答案)

Answers

I.短文填空：(1x10)

阅读下面的短文， 并根据其内容和所给首字母在空白处填入一个适当的词，将其填到文后相应题号后的横线上

1. her 2. possible 3.waking 4.and 5. by

6.waiting 7.worried 8.has 9.not 10.world

II.短文填空：(1x10)

阅读下面的短文， 并根据其内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，使其完整通顺

hing/living quickly anywhere in ses

back but learning watching online

III. 阅读下面短文，给改写后的短文空白处填人一个适当的词，使其完整通顺

1. around 2. good 3. different 4. outside 5. other

6. tickets 7. watch 8. interesting 9. popular 10. friends

IV.阅读短文，根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。每词只能使用一次

1. early 2. problems 3. lost 4. but 5. policeman

6. help 7. smiled 8. how 9. late 10. singing

V.阅读短文，并用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1. reading 2. has read 3. borrows 4. is 5. read

6. said 7. fell 8. not to read 9. won’t do 10. doing

VI.短文填空

根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面短文的空白处写出正确 的单词或短语，使短文意思完整。

1. was born 2. ill/sick 3. agree 4. change 5. come true/be realized

6. medicine/medicines 7. at night/in the evening 8. called

9. went on/carried on 10. at ninety/at the age of ninety

I was always told that the three Ps,patience,positive thinking and perseverance(毅力）,were a sure path___1___success.But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school msths exam is one example.The exam,___2___was orighnally to be held in our classroom,___3___(change)to the library at the last minute.This,___4___,didn`t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject.I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax ___5___.But my mood quickly changed when I saw--___6___first question.I had no idea how to do it.I tried to stay positive and persevered ___7___I finally found the solution.With the problem ___8___(solve),I left pround of my achievement.___9___(fortunate),I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left___10___(complete)the rest! ！1. to/toward/towards

2. which

3. was changed

4. however

5. myself

6. the

7. until

8. solved

9. Unfortunately

10. to complete

我经常被告知说3P，即耐心、积极地思考和毅力，它们是通往成功的必经之路。但是这个忠告并不总是如同中地那么奏效。我在中学的一次数学考试就是一个例子。这次考试原本是在教室中举行的，但在举行前最后一刻时被换至图书馆举行。然而这一点并没有给我带来什么困扰，因为数学一直以来都是我的强项。我耐心地朝图书馆走去，坐好位置并且做了个深呼吸来放松一下自己。但是当我看到第一个问题时我的心情就大变了。我不知道该怎样去做这道题！我尽力地保持信心，并且坚持不懈直到我最后终于做出了答案。这道难题一解决后，我对自己的成就颇感自豪。但不幸的是，马上我就注意到了我只剩下10分钟来完成剩余的所有题目了！