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2017高考英语江苏试卷,2017年江苏高考英语试题

tamoadmin 2024-06-29 人已围观

简介1.2017高考英语动词不定式专项知识点2.江苏英语卷子长度16页3.江苏高考英语知识点一、。 1.A 2.C 3.A 4. B 5. D 二、 1. Have you ever swum 2. he hasn’t visited 3. hasn’t won any prizes 4. I’ve alwayswanted t

1.2017高考英语动词不定式专项知识点

2.江苏英语卷子长度16页

3.江苏高考英语知识点

2017高考英语江苏试卷,2017年江苏高考英语试题

一、。 1.A 2.C 3.A 4. B 5. D

二、 1. Have you ever swum 2. he hasn’t visited 3. hasn’t won any prizes 4. I’ve alwayswanted to help you 5. has already invite us to travel 三、 1. It’s over 550metres. 2. To take in thebreath-taking view. 3. By rotating once every 72 minutes. 4. Three. / 3. 5. Some information about the CN Tower.

四、。 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.B

五、

Dear Tony, How are you? I’m having a wonderful timein Beijing now. I have done many interesting things here. I have been to manyplaces of interest. I have visited the Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museumand the Great Wall. I have taken many nice photos of these famous places. I’llsend some to you with this email. I have also enjoyed different kinds ofChinese food. I’ve tried dumplings, noodles and roast duck. They are all verydelicious. I think Beijing is one of the biggest and busiestcities in the world. There’s a lot to see and do here. I hope we can visit Beijing together nexttime. Yours, Tom

2017高考英语动词不定式专项知识点

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in LocustValley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

我在“野生动物志愿者”组织工作,这是蝗虫谷贝利植物园的一个援救教育组织,帮助受伤、流离失所或生病的动物。这样的工作可能会令人心碎;因为无法确定动物是否能活下来。然而,当救援起作用时,这种感觉真的很棒!

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

我接到马特顿镇一位女士的求救电话,她在地上发现了一只猫头鹰幼鸟。当我到达时,我看见了一只两三周大的猫头鹰。为了安全起见,它已经被放在一辆大货车上。

I examined the chick and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

我检查了这只幼鸟,看起来还不错。如果我能找到鸟巢,我也许能把它放回去,但没那么幸运。接下来的工作就是建造一只鸟巢,并固定在一棵树上。

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

房主非常乐于助人,给我找来了一只铁丝篮。为了让鸟巢安全舒适,我把一些松枝放进铁丝篮里,然后我把小猫头鹰放进鸟巢里,它很快安静了下来。

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

现在最需要的是这只小猫头鹰的父母,但它们不在。我给了房主一份小猫头鹰饥饿尖叫声的录音。这些录音会让猫头鹰父母知道小猫头鹰的存在,也会鼓励小猫头鹰学着尖叫。我把尽可能多的消息告诉了房主,然后回家,看看晚上会有什么情况。

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

这的确是一个紧张的夜晚,但有时大自然的神灵会眷顾我们!房主打电话说小猫头鹰的父母已经对这些录音做出了回应。我开车过去,鸟巢里的小猫头鹰看起来健康又活泼。鸟巢里出现了最令人感动的一幕——小猫头鹰的身边全是午餐!它的父母已经在尽职尽责,而且很可能会继续这样做。

江苏英语卷子长度16页

1 不定式作宾语

 1) 动词+ 不定式

 afford, aim, appear, agree, arrange, ask, be, decide, bother, care, choose, come, dare, demand, desire, determine, expect, elect, endeavor, hope, fail, happen, help, hesitate, learn, long, mean, manage, offer, ought, plan, prepare, pretend, promise, refuse, seem, tend, wait, wish, undertake

 The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。

 I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。

 2) 动词+不定式;动词+宾语+不定式

 ask, beg, choose, expect, hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish

 I like to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢每件东西都保持整洁。

 I like you to keep everything tidy. 我喜欢你使每件东西都保持整洁。

 I want to speak to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。

 I want you to speak to Tom. 我想让你和汤姆谈话。

 3) 动词+疑问词+ to

 decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell

 Please show us how to do that. 请演示给我们如何去做。

 There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.有这么多的录音机,我都拿不定主意买哪一种。

 注意

 疑问词带不定式在句中作成分时,谓语动词用单数。如:The question is how to put it into practice. 问题是怎样把它付诸实施。

 2. 不定式作补语

 1) 动词+宾语+不定式(to do)

 advise, allow, appoint, believe, cause, challenge, command, compel, consider, declare, drive, enable, encourage, find, forbid, force, guess, hire, imagine, impel, induce, inform, instruct, invite, judge, know, like, order, permit, persuade, remind, report, request, require, select, send, state, suppose, tell, think, train, trust, understand, urge, warn

 a.Father will not allow us to play on the street. 父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。

 b.We believe him to be guilty. 我们相信他是有罪的。

 Find 的特殊用法

 Find 后可用分词做宾补,或先加形式宾语,再加形容词,最后加带to 的动词不定式。find后也可带一个从句。此类动词还有get,have。

 I found him lying on the ground.

 I found it important to learn.

 I found that to learn English is important.

 典型例题

 The next morning she found the man ___ in bed,dead.

 A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying

 答案:A.find的宾语后面,用分词或分词短语,起宾语补足语作用。现在分词表达主动,也表达正在进行,过去分词表达被动。

 2) to + be 的不定式结构,作补语的动词。

 acknowledge, believe, consider, think, declare(声称), discover, fancy(设想), feel, find, guess, judge, imagine, know, prove, see(理解), show, suppose, take(以为), understand

 We consider Tom to be one of the best students in our class. 我们认为汤姆是班上的学生之一。

 典型例题

 Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.

 A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented

 答案:A. 由consider to do sth. 排除B、D。. 此句只说明发明这一个事实,不定式后用原形即可。而C为现在完成时,发明为点动词一般不用完成时,且此处也不强调对现在的影响,因此不选C。

 3) to be +形容词

 seem, appear, be said, be supposed, be believed, be thought, be known, be reported, hope, wish, desire, want, plan, expect, mean

 The book is believed to be uninteresting. 人们认为这本书没什么意思。

 4) there be+不定式

 believe, expect, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, want, wish, undrstand

 We didn't expect there to be so many people there. 我们没料到会有那么多人在哪里。 注意

 有些动词需用as 短语做补语,如regard, think believe, take, consider.

 We regard Tom as our best teacher. 我们认为汤姆是我们的老师。

 Mary took him as her father . 玛丽把他当作自己的父亲。

 3. 不定式作主语

 1) It's easy (for me) to do that. 我做这事太容易了。

 easy, difficult, hard, important, possible, impossible, comfortable, necessary, better; the first, the next, the last, the best, too much, too little, not enough

 It's so nice to hear your voice. 听到你的声音真高兴。

 It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it. 当你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。

 2) It's very kind of you to help us. 他帮助我们,他真好。

 kind, nice, stupid, rude, clever, foolish, thoughtful, thoughtless, brave, considerate(考虑周到的), silly, selfish(自私的)

 It was silly of us to believe him. 我们真愚蠢,竟然相信了他。

 It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. 他不给他们任何东西,这显得太自私了。 注意

 1) 其他系动词如,look,appear等也可用于此句型

 2) 不定式作为句子成分时,动词用单数形式。

 3) 当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is? to?的句型

 (对)To see is to believe. 百闻不如一见。(错)It is to believe to see.

 It's for sb.和 It's of sb.

 1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:

 It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

 2) of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。

 It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。

 for 与of 的辨别方法

 用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)

 4. 不定式作表语

 不定式可放在be动词后面,形成表语。例如:

 My work is to clean the room every day.

 His dream is to be a doctor.

 5. 不定式作定语

 不定式做定语通常要放在被修饰的词后。例如:

 I have a lot of work to do.

 So he made some candles to give light.

 6. 不定式作状语

 1) 目的状语

 To? only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)? as to? (如此?以便?) He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。

 I come here only to say good-bye to you. 我来仅仅是向你告别。

 2) 作结果状语,表事先没有预料到的,要放在句子后面。

 What have I said to make you angry.

 He searched the room only to find nothing.

 3) 表原因

 I'm glad to see you.

 典型例题

 The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.

 A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on

 答案:B. 如果不定式为不及物动词,其后应有必要的介词。当动词与介词连用时,常位于"形容词+动词不定式"结构的末尾。

 用作介词的to

 to 有两种用法:一为不定式+动词原形; 一为介词+名词/动名词, to 在下面的用法中是第二种,即to+ 名词/动名词:admit to承认,confess to承认,be accustomed to 习惯于,be used to 习惯于,stick to 坚持,turn to开始,着手于,devote oneself to 献身于,be devoted to 致力于, look forward to 盼望,pay attention to

 注意

 省to 的动词不定式

 1) 情态动词 ( 除ought 外,ought to):

 2) 使役动词 let, have, make:

 3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。

 注意

 在被动语态中则to 不能省掉。

 I saw him dance. =He was seen to dance.

 The boss made them work the whole night.=They were made to work the whole night.

 4) would rather,had better:

 5) Why? / why not?:

 6) help 可带to,也可不带to, help sb (to) do sth:

 7) but和except:but前是动词do时,后面出现的动词用不带to的动词不定式。

 8) 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式,第二个to 可以省去:

 9) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等词后,可以省去to be:He is supposed (to be) nice. 他应该是个好人。举例:He wants to move to France and marry the girl. He wants to do nothing but go out. 比较:He wants to do nothing but go out. He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.

 典型例题

 1) ---- I usually go there by train.

 ---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?

 A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going

 答案:D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式,因此选D。

 2) Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.

 A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning

 答案:B. make后接不带to 的动词不定式,当其用于被动时,to 不可省略。

 动词不定式的否定式

 Tell him not to shut the window?

 She pretended not to see me when I passed by. 我走过的时候,她假装没看见。

 典型例题

 1) Tell him ___ the window.

 A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut

 答案:B。 tell sb to do sth 的否定形式为tell sb not to do sth.

 2) She pretended ___ me when I passed by.

 A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen

 答案:A。 pretend 后应接不定式。其否定形式为pretend not to do sth.。

 3) Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.

 A. never to drive B. to never driver C. never driving D. never drive

 答案:A。warn sb to do sth. 的否定形式为warn sb not to do sth. 此处用的是否定词never.

 4) The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ____.

 A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to

 答案:A。not to 为not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to这个词,而不必重复整个不定式词组。及物动词do后应有名词、代词等,否则不对,因此B,D不对。

 5) The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.

 A. to eat no B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating

 答案:C。warn一词要求后用不定式,此处为不定式的被动,否定形式为be warned not to do。 不定式的特殊句型too?to?

 1) too?to 太?以至于?

 He is too excited to speak. 他太激动了,说不出话来。

 ---- Can I help you ? 需要我帮忙吗?

 ---- Well, I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you to carry it, but thank you all the same. 不用了。这箱子太重,恐怕你搬不动。谢谢您。

 2) 如在too前有否定词,则整个句子用否定词表达肯定, too 后那个词表达一种委婉含义,意 为"不太"。

 It's never too late to mend. (谚语) 改过不嫌晚。

 3) 当too 前面有only, all, but时,意思是:非常? 等于very。

 I'm only too pleased to be able to help you. 我非常高兴能帮助你。

 He was but too eager to get home. 他非常想回家。

 不定式的特殊句型so as to

 1) 表示目的;它的否定式是so as not to do。

 Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job. 汤姆对事故保持沉默是为了不丢掉他的工作。

 Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. 轻点进去,别惊醒了婴儿。

 2) so kind as to ---劳驾

 Would you be so kind as to tell me the time? 劳驾,现在几点了。

 不定式的特殊句型Why not

 "Why not +动词原形"表达向某人提出建议,翻译为:"为什么不" "干吗不"

 例如:Why not take a holiday? 干吗不去度假?

江苏高考英语知识点

江苏英语卷子长度16页的原因如下:

调侃江苏省的英语高考卷子非常长,有16页,简直就是一张“清明上河图”。其实北宋长画“清明上河图”的长度是5.287米。而且据说考卷页数多是因为排版比较稀疏。

拓展知识、

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(Nationwide Unified Examination for Admissions to General Universities and Colleges),简称“高考”,是合格的高中毕业生或具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。

2、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试。教育部要求各省(区、市)考试科目名称与全国统考科目名称相同的必须与全国统考时间安排一致。

3、参加考试的对象一般是全日制普通高中毕业生和具有同等学力的中华人民共和国公民,招生分理工农医(含体育)、文史(含外语和艺术)两大类。普通高等学校根据考生成绩,按照招生章程计划和扩招,德智体美劳全面衡量,择优录取。

2015年,高考逐步取消体育特长生、奥林匹克竞赛等6项加分项目。2016年,教育部严禁宣传“高考状元”、“高考升学率”,加强对中学高考标语的管理,坚决杜绝任何关于高考的炒作。

2017年4月7日教育部、中国残联关于印发《残疾人参加普通高等学校招生全国统一考试管理规定》的通知。

2022年,教育部发出《教育部关于做好2022年普通高校招生工作的通知》明确,2022年全国统考于6月7日举行。

英语作为我们的第二门语言,在高考会怎么考核考生呢?有哪些英语知识点,下面是我为大家整理的关于江苏高考英语知识点,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!

江苏高考英语知识点

S+V(是系动词)+ P

1. This   │is     │an English-Chinese dictionary.

2. The dinner │smells   │good.

3. He    │fell    │in love.

4. Everything │looks    │different.

5. He    │is growing │tall and strong.

6. The trouble │is     │that they are short of money.

7. Our well │has gone  │dry.

8. His face │turned   │red.

附:

联系动词(Link Verb)本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:

He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)

He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词

用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:

He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)

2)持续系动词

用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:

He always kept silent at meeting.  他开会时总保持沉默。

This matter rests a mystery.  此事仍是一个谜。

3)表像系动词

用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:

He looks tired.  他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) very sad.  他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词

感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:

This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。

This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词

这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.

He became mad after that.  自那之后,他疯了。

She grew rich within a short time.  她没多长时间就富了。

6)终止系动词

表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, turn out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:

The rumor proved false.这谣言证实有假。

The search proved difficult.搜查证实很难。

His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果)

高考 英语 作文 必考考点

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

高中英语易错点归纳

1.在你离开之前,有些事应该要告诉你。(ought to;there be)

学生错例:

1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.(受中文“些”字意思影 响,误把单数的something 当somethings)

2)Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you.

(误用something; 句子 成分残缺,从句漏了主语 I)

3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave.

4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响,误用了“leaving”)

2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。(combine...with...)

学生错例:

1)I'm difficult to combine study with interest.(典型的中文翻译思维,与地道的英语表达有较大差别)

2) I hardly combining study with interest.(中式英语)

3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.(乱套句型)

4)I hardly combine study with interest.(照字翻译)

高考英语语法考点一

1. 语态和时态

—Do you see those people on the little sandy island?

—Yes, they _______ handkerchiefs for the last half hour. I wonder why.

A. were waving B. waved C. had waved D. have been waving

正确答案D

高考考点考查动词时态。现在完成进行时:表示一个从过去某一时刻开始的动作,一直延续到说话时还在进行或刚结束,句中常出现用for, since, how long等引导的时间状语。e.g. His telephone has been ringing for a long time.e.g. It has been raining since last Sunday. e.g. How long have you been wearing glasses?

题干句意“你有没有看见那些在小岛上的人?”“是的,我看见了。他们在过去的半小时里一直在挥手帕,我不知道为什么。”

详细解析这个挥手帕的动作是在半小时前开始的,然后一直在挥,一直挥到了说话的这个时候,所以我们用的是一个现在完成进行时,强调一个动作的持续。我们再来看一下其他几个时态:

A选项是were waving——过去进行时,它指的是:①过去某一时刻正在进行;②过去某一阶段正在进行;B. waved——过去时,过去某时间发生的且已完成的动作,所以我们知道A和B这两个时态都是和过去有关,而和现在是没有一点关系的,所以A和B这两个答案错了。

C. had waved——过去完成时:过去某一时刻或某一动作前完成的动作或状态,那么它所表达的时候是在过去的过去,例如:e.g. By the end of last year, we had built 5 new schools.到去年年底为止,我们已经建造了5所学校。首先,过去的时间是去年年底;而句子表达的意思是在去年年底之前,所以我们用过去完成时——had build.和现在是更加没有联系了,所以这个答案也是不正确的。

题干中的时间状语是“for the last half hour”,注意这个last不是指“最后的”,而是指“刚才的——在刚才的半个小时里”,那么往往呢句中出现last,或者是last half hour、recent这种词的话,我们一般都会选择现在完成进行时,因为它指的是“刚才”,那么肯定指“从刚才到现在”。所以本题答案是D.

高考英语语法考点二

名词性从句

The information could be helpful to ____will take over the job.

A. those B. who C. whoever D. anyone

正确答案C

高考考点考查名词性从句,顾名思义就是名词,它可充当主语、表语、宾语和同位语,所以相应的名词性从句也分为有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。此题考的就是介词to后的宾语从句。

题干句意“这个消息可能会对任何将接管这个工作的人有所帮助。”whoever = anyone who“任何怎么怎么样的人”所以这个答案是正确的。我们再来看其他几个答案为什么不对呢?

详细解析A选项是those,如果those填在这里的话就会变成缺少关系代词who,如选those,那those will take over the job“那些人将会取代这个工作”,它就变成了一个独立的句子,而不是一个从句,更加就不是一个宾语从句了,所以从原则上说它是错误的,那么怎样改才是正确的呢?很简单,只要在这个those的后面加一个关系代词who,把它变成一个定语从句——those who will take over the job,“那些将要接管这个工作的人”,那么这样就可以了。

B选项是who在名词性从句中表示疑问,e.g. Who will take over the job has not been decided yet. D选项是anyone,错误的原因也是缺少关系代词who.

比较those who和anyone who,前者是“那些……的人”,后者表示“任何……的人”。区别就是在于those who是一个复数的概念,“那些人”,后面的谓语动词要用复数;而anyone who是表示任何一个人,后面要用单数的谓语动词。

高考英语语法考点三

虚拟语气和情态动词

—David, we went to Lake Geneva for the weekend.

—That _______ a very nice change. I wish I had gone there.

A. must be B. must have been C. could be D. could have been

正确答案B

高考考点考查情态动词。

首先A和B里面都有must,must表推测,它表示“肯定…”,这个语气是非常确定的,百分之百的;那么当must表推测的时候呢,它还可以表示不同的时间,例如:

第一,must be表示的是“现在的状态”,He must be a teacher. 他肯定是一个老师。

第二,must be doing表示“现在进行的动作”,They must be having a meeting in the office.他们现在肯定正在办公室里开会。

第三,must have done表示“过去发生的事情”,You must have met him yesterday.你昨天肯定见过他了。让我们看一下将“must have been”填到题干里面是否正确?句意:“David,我们周末去了日内瓦湖。”“哦,那肯定是一个非常好的改变,我希望我也去那里了。”这里是表示一个肯定的推测;又因为是上个周末的事情,说明这件事情已经发生了,我们所以用B. must have been,而不是A。

详细解析C选项是could轻微的怀疑或委婉的陈述看法,“可能”e.g. His story could be true, but I hardly think it is.他所说的这个 故事 可能是真的,但是我基本上不相信。

D选项是could have done虚拟语气,某事过去有可能发生而实际没有,“本来可以”,表示惋惜、遗憾 e.g. The accident could have been prevented.这个车祸原本是可以避免的。e.g. You could have done better, but you didn’t try your best.你原本是可以做的更好的,但是你并没有尽自己最大的努力。

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