2021高考在即108个重点句,高考重要例句

1.高考英语知识点考点总结归纳

2.高考英语每天一句

3.高考英语作文亮点句型有哪些？

　想要写好高考 英语 作文 ，就要多积累一些亮点句型。接下来是我为大家整理的 高三英语 作文万能的句型汇总，希望大家喜欢!

高三英语作文万能的句型汇总一

　1.Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of..., while others prefer...

　基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同，我们发现有人持……的观点，而另外一些人则更喜欢……

　例句：Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of living in the small town, while others prefer the big city.

　基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同，我们发现有人喜欢生活在小城镇，而另外一些人则更喜欢大城市。

　2.When asked about..., the vast/ overwhelming majority of/ most/ many/ quite a few people say/ think/ believe/ answer that... But...

　当被问及……时，多数(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)……但是……

　例句：When asked about choosing living place, the vast people think that living in the big city is perfect. But I think living in the small town is the better choice.

　当被问及在选择居住地方时，多数人认为居住在城市是很棒的。但是我觉得住在小城镇更好。

　3.When it comes to ..., some think/ hold/ believe...

　当提及……时，有人认为……

　例句：When it comes to sports, some believe basketball is the most popular one.

　当提到运动时，有人认为 篮球 是最受欢迎的。

　4.It has become apparent to us that...

　对我们来说，……已经变得很明显了

　例句：It has become apparent to us that living in a small town is more comfortable.

　对我们来说，住在小城镇更加舒服。

　5.Nowadays, it is commonly/ widely/ generally believed/ thought/ held that..., but I wonder/ doubt that...

　如今，人们普遍认为……，但是我怀疑……

　例句：Nowadays, it is generally believed that living in a big city is convenient, but I doubt that living in a small country is more comfortable.

　如今，人们普遍认为住在大城市更便利，但是我觉得住在小城镇更加舒服。

　6.With the rapid growth of..., ...have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.

　随着……的快速增长，……日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。

　例如：With the rapid growth of hi-tech skills, cellphone has become increasingly important in our daily life.

　随着高科技的快速增长，手机在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。

　7.Recently the issue/ problem of...has been brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ in the limelight/ posed among the public.

　近来，……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。

　例句：Recently the issue of studying abroad has been brought into focus.

　近来，出过 留学 的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。

　8.One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is...

　人们热烈讨论的话题之一就是……

　例句：One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is going abroad for study.

　人们热烈讨论的话题之一就是 出国 留学。

　9.To understand the truth of..., it is necessary to analyze...

　为了了解……的真相，有必要分析……

　例句：To understand the truth of air pollution, it is necessary to analyze automobile exhaust.

　为了了解大气污染的真相，有必要对汽车尾气进行分析。

　10.Different people have different opinions/ views/ ideas about... Some people take it for granted that... On the contrary, some other people think...

　对于……的观点因人而异。有人想当然的认为……相反，有人则认为……

　例句：Different people have different opinion about choosing living place. Some people take it for granted that big city is better. On the contrary, some other people think small town is the perfect choice.

　对于居住地的选择因人而异。有人想当然的认为大城市更好。相反，有人则认为小城镇是最好的选择。

　11.Apart from this, other ways/ aspects/functions are...

　除此之外，另外一些 方法 (方面、作业)是……

　例句：Besides, other ways are also under considered.

　除此之外，其他方法也是在考虑中。

　12.The last but not the least is...

　最后但并非不重要的是……

　例句：The last but not the least is that we should get up early.

　最后但并非不重要的是我们要早起。

　我推荐：英语常用句型结构大全

　13.On the one hand,...,on the other hand,...

　一方面……，另一方面……

　例句：On the one hand, we need to be helpful, on the other hand, we should be on the alert to protect ourselves.

　一方面我们要乐于助人，另一方面我们要提高警惕保护自己。

　14.No less important/ harmful is...

　同样重要(有害)

　例句：No less important is saving water.

　节约用水也是同样重要的。

　 高三英语作文万能的句型汇总二

　1.The two pictures illustrate vividly ……. In the left picture ……,while in the right …….

　From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of ……. Aside from ……,another telling example is ……,which was so successful in that ……. The pictures also make it obvious that we should …….

　Admittedly,it is natural that ……. Nevertheless,it is the responsibility of our government and society to ……. In my opinion,what’s the more important is to ……. In short,…….

　2.It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem; ……. In this drawing,Even ……..

　It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of ……. Though the drawing is a little exaggerating,it is not rare for us to find in ……. If we let this situation of continues,it not only harms ……,but also prevents …….

　Accordingly,we urgently call for ……. Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations,it still failz to ……. In my opinion,this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits. I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.

　3.The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates…… . This picture reveals the in-depth problem of…… .

　In fact,…… . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that…… . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view.…… . It owes to…… .

　In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our…… . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,…… . Therefore,…… I strongly contend that…… .

　4.There is a popular Chinese song, named "…… ", which encourages…… . However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason—…… . From the facial expression of we can read…… .

　Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today's society, for which are responsible. For one thing,…… . For another,…… . As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of…… .

　The above analysis is best exemplified by…… . In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.

　5.As the old Chinese saying goes,…… . It echoes with this picture in which…… . The title of the picture further points out that…… .

　The picture is meant to…… . As far as I am concerned, I think…… . This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of…… , where…… .

　A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of…… .…… , for example,…… . The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from…… .

　6.From the picture we can perceive that…… . What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that…… . It is known to all that…… , but it seems…… .

　The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that…… . Ultimately, the trend boils down to…… . Accordingly,…… . To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking…… .

　In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost， the whole society should arrive at the consensus that…… . Besides， an awareness of should be infused into everybody's mind.

　7.It is a very eye-catching photo in which…… . What makes this picture extraordinary is ……, which clearly indicates…… .

　The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of…… , that is,…… , and therefore，…… . China， in particular，…… . The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by …….

　While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary. ……is not only featured by…… ,but more importantly, by…… . I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.

　8.What is presented here is a very interesting scenario…… . From the subtitle we can infer that…… . Conspicuously,…… .

　We can deduce from the picture that…… . It partly owes to…… , and partly to…… . Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating…… . For example,…… .

　From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness ……. To sum up,…… . As for China,…… . Therefore,……. I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.

　9.As the title indicates, “…… ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that…… . It is discernable that…… .

　The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,…… . That is to say,…… . Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly,…… . Secondly,…… . Last but not the least,…… .

　In my point of view,…… , but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand,…… . Therefore, it is an urgent task to…… . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.

　10.The picture shows…… . symbolizes…… . As is quoted in the picture,…… .

　It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China— in contrast with…… . One the one hand， the problem partially attributes to…… . Sometimes…… . On the other hand,…… . For example,…… ,while…… .

　In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect. proves to be most beneficial to students. Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.

　11.According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture,…… . A the same time， as the right one shows. Different people have different views on…… .

　Some people support by claiming that…… . In their opinion,…… . In addition,…… . Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who…… . Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for…… , sometimes for…… , sometimes simply for…… .

　In my point of view, both sides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision. Therefore, my conclusion would be that…… .

　12.From the drawing, we can learn that…… . It can be seen easily that…… . We can deduce from that people’s opinion on vary from person to person.

　Some people take it for granted that…… . For example， they firmly believe that…… . But they often neglect that fact that…… . Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view. They think that…… . Beside,…… .

　Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows. Firstly,…… . Moreover,…… . Lastly,…… . Therefore,…… .

高三英语作文万能的句型汇总三

　一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇

　1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with;

　2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides

　3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的

　4.现在(目前), _ 现象是不可避免且难以否认的

　Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that ……

　At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..

　例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives

　At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives

　5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到_ 的重要性

　Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……

　例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting

　6.最近, _ X现象引起了人们的广泛关注

　Recently, the phenomenon that …… has aroused wide public concern

　例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern

　7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……

　Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….

　8. 就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者

　eg. As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter).

　Personally, I side with the former (latter)

　Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of

　9.我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)

　I am convinced that….

　As far as I am concerned, …..

　From my point of view, …..

　From where I stand, ……

　11.因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出……的结论

　Based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..

　12.作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇

　important—significant; good—stunning/ fabulous/ sensational ; way—approach/ method

　use—adopt; understand/know—figure… out ; but—nevertheless; so—consequently/ therefore

　because of—due to; like to do/want to do— be willing to do; finish—accomplish;

　13.According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...

　14. There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...

　15. No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...

　二、用于 文章 结尾的句型：

　1) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...

　2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ...

　3) There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but... might be helpful/beneficial.

　4) No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way.

　5) There is little doubt/denying that ...

　6) It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.

　7) In conclusion,...

　8) Personally, I prefer to...

　9) In short,... should learn to...; Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.

　10) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...

　三、常用 谚语 (在 议论文 中):

　1) As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.(事情有两面性)

　2) As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don’t deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.

　3) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成)

　4) As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)

　5) As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)

　四、 辩论 中常用的句型:

　1) There is no doubt that ...

　2) It is obvious/clear that ...

　3) As is known to all, ...

　4) (It’s) no wonder... (难怪) He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.

　5) It goes without saying that ... (不用说,不成问题,很自然……)

　6) What is more important, ...

　7) I am convinced that ... (我深信……)

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____.

Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说 (常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying ______. Its the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____. Second, ____. What makes things worse is that ______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides, _____

5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______. To them, _____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

_____ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why?

高考英语每天一句

　高考正在紧张的备考阶段，高考英语的学习依然至关重要，不仅靠知识的积累和运用。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点考点 总结 归纳，希望大家喜欢!

高考英语知识点考点总结归纳一

　高中英语实用常考 短语

　首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all

　偶然，无意中 by accident

　对(于)…很积极 be active in

　合计为 add up to

　承让错误 admit one’s mistake

　接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice

　就…提出建议 give advice on

　建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.

　后天 the day after tomorrow

　毕竟;终究 after all

　违心 against one’s will

　在…岁时 at the age of

　实现目标 achieve one’s aim

　在空中;悬而未决 in the air

　在户外，在露天里 in the open air

　在机场 at the airport

　火警 the fire alarm

　满腔怒火 be filled with anger

　因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.

　生某人的气 be angry with sb.

　通知 make an announcement

　相继地，按顺序地 one after another

　相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another

　相互(指两者之间) each other

　没有回答 give no answer

　2.考试必备重点单词短语

　形成…局面;产生 come into being

　安全带 a safety belt

　三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.

　尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best

　尽量利用，善用 make the best of

　一切顺利，万事如意 all the best

　黑体地，粗体地 in bold

　出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family

　鞠躬 make a bow

　动动脑子 use one’s brains

　打破纪录 break the record

　深吸一口气 take a deep breath

　屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath

　上气不接下气 out of breath

　刷牙 brush one’s teeth

　突然哭起来 burst into tears

　突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

　要不是 but for

　呼救声 a call for help

　保持镇静(别慌) keep calm

　保持安静(别吵) keep quiet

　保持不动(别动) keep still

　保持沉默(别说话) keep silent

　夏令营 a summer camp

　去 野营 go camping

　情不自禁… cannot help doing

　打牌 play cards

　照顾，保管 take care of

　医疗护理 medical care

　anything but 一点也不

　anything like 像……那样的东西

　anywhere near 接近于

　apart form 除……之外尚有

　apply to 向……申请,适用于

　appreciation of 对……的欣赏

　argue against 反对

　as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

　 高考英语知识点考点总结归纳二

　感叹句

　感叹句：一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首， 其它 部分用陈述句语序。

　感叹词 修饰对象 感叹部分 主语 谓语+其他!

　How(副词) 修饰形容词 How nice

　How nice a girl the girl

　she is!

　is!

　修饰副词 How well

　How hard the boy

　the workers Is swimming!

　are working!

　修饰动词 How

　=what the flowers

　How

　=how fast She

　she

　he

　he Loves the flowers!

　loves!

　runs!

　runs!

　What(形容词) 修饰单数可数名词 What a nice girl

　=How nice a girl Jenny

　Jenny Was!

　was!

　修饰复数可数名词 What nice girls They Were!

　修饰不可数名词 What fine weather

　what dirty water It

　he Is!

　drank!

　感叹句的特殊形式

　感叹句还可由陈述句、疑问句、祈使句，甚至一个词组及单词构成。例如： There was no face showing!

　He’s such a nice boy!

　The Great Wall is a magnificent building!

　Isn’t it snowing heavily!

　Wonderful!

　Nonsense!

　Happy New Year to you!

　Cheer!

　 高考英语知识点考点总结归纳三

　强调句

　1.强调句型用于强调陈述句;

　2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句;

　3.强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句;

　4.强调句型用于强调not…until…句型;

　5.强调句型与状语从句、定语从句、祈使句的混合考查。

　替代

　1.do/does/did替代动词;

　2.so和not分别代替肯定和否定的从句.

　省略

　1.主语的省略;

　2.谓语或谓语的一部分的省略;

　3.宾语的省略;

　4.不定式的省略;

　5.宾语从句和状语从句中的省略;

　6.虚拟条件句中if的省略。

　倒装句

　1.部分倒装;

　2.完全倒装

　3.常考的几个重要句型：

　So +be/情态/助动词+主语

　Neither+be/情态/助动词+主语

　So +adj/adv …+that …

　Neither …, nor …

　Not only …, but also …

　Not until …

　 高考英语知识点考点总结归纳四

　祈使句

　一. 祈使句的句式特征

　祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时，在祈使句前或句末可加, 上please，以使句, 子的语气更加缓和, 或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。例如：

　Keep off the grass!勿踩草地!

　Put the boxes in the small room.把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。

　二. 祈使句的肯定句式

　祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型：

　1. 行为动词原形+其他成分。例如：

　Make sentences after the model.根据例句 造句 。

　2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。例如：

　Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。

　3. Let, +宾语+动词原, 形+, 其他, 成分, 。例如：

　Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。

　三. 祈使句的否定句式

　祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never，一般分为以下四种类型：

　1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t，构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。例如：

　Don’t say that again!别再那样说了!

　2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t，构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。例如：Don’t be careless.不要粗心。

　注意：在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。

　3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：(1)Let开头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don’t，也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句，必须在Let’s后加not。例如：

　Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. =Let me not go with her tomorrow.

　不要让我明天跟她一起去。

　Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.

　无论什么时候我们碰到她，都不要告诉她真相。

　4. 在公共场合的 提示语 中，否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。例如：

　NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!

　四. 祈使句的反意问句

　祈使句的反意疑问句须按其 句子 结构及讲话人的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种形式：

　1. 祈使句为肯定句式，其反意疑问句表示请求时，通常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时，用won’t you。例如：

　Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信，好吗?

　Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?

　今晚来和我们一起吃饭，好吗?

　2. 祈使句为否定句式，其反意疑问句通常只用will you。例如：

　Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?

　不要在会议室抽烟，好吗?

　3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，除Let’s用shall we外，其他均用will you。例如： Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走，好吗?

　Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?

　晚饭后我们去散步，好吗?

　五. 祈使句的回答

　祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作，所以回答祈使句时，一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意两点：一是“形式一致”，即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”，即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时，要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如：

　--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.

　请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。

　---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.

　不行，我得去机场接我弟弟。

　六. 祈使句与陈述句的并列使用

　祈使句后接陈述句时，须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时，要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时，要用并列连词or来连接。例如： Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.

　把它留给我吧，我想想有没有办法。

　Hurry up, or we’ll be late.

　快点，否则我们要迟到了。

　七. 祈使句与条件状语从句的连用

　祈使句与条件状语从句连用时，条件状语从句可置于祈使句前或后。例如：

　Tell him to make a phone call to me if he comes here tomorrow.

　如果他明天来这儿的话，叫他给我来个电话。

　八. 祈使句的强调形式

　祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do(Do在句中无意义)。例如：

　Do shut up!快住口!

　九. 特殊形式的祈使句

　在英语中，有些祈使句不是以动词原形来引起一个祈使句，而是以一个名词短语来充当，且后接一个带有并列连接词的分句。实际上，这个充当祈使句的名词短语相当于一个条件状语从句。例如：

　More water and the young trees couldn’t have died. =If you had given them more water, the young trees couldn’t have died.

　如果你给那些小树多浇点水，他们就不会死了。

　十. 运用祈使句的误区

　祈使句往往容易与不定式、分词或条件状语从句相混淆。在平时的练习或测试中，如果稍不留神，就会出错。因此，要认真审题，认真分析句子结构，并根据上下文语境，作出正确判断。例如：

　___________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

　A. Having checkedB. Check

　C. If you checkD. To check

　析：如果空白处选填B(Check)项，则视为祈使句，但后一分句前没有并列连接词and连接;如选A或D项(分词或不定式)，句中逻辑主语some spelling mistakes又不能执行这个动作，故均不符合句子结构。因此，只有C项(条件状语从句)符合句子结构及句意。

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10. 高中英语知识点总结与归纳

高考英语作文亮点句型有哪些？

全国各地高考英语经典句型必备

1、as 句型：

(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”

例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.

As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。

(2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;

否定式：not as/so --- as

例：He is as good a player as his sister．

他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……

例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.

她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……

例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.

他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）

例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.

他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句）

例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句

例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近

例：We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。

(9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近

例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.

因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。

(10) 引导让步状语从句

例：Child as he is, he knows much about science.

尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。

2、prefer 句型：

(1) prefer to do sth

例：I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。

(2) prefer doing sth

例：I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。

(3) prefer sb to do sth

例：Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？

(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".

例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out

我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.

(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth

例：I prefer watching football to playing it.

我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。

(6) prefer sth to sth

例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。

3、when 句型：

(1) be doing sth ---- when ---

例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.

他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。

(2) be about to do sth --- when ---

例：We were about to start when it began to rain.

我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。

(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---

例： He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.

他刚要入睡电话就响了。

(4) had just done ---- when ---

例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.

在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝，电话铃就响了。

4、seem 句型：

(1) It +seems + that从句

例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。

(2) It seems to sb that ---

例：It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的，

(3) There seems to be ----

例：There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。

(4) It seems as if ----

例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。

5、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型：

(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸

(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。

(3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。

(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%

6、what 引导的名词性从句

(1) what 引导主语从句

例：What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.

让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.

[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的]

(2) what 引导宾语从句

例：We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。

(3) what 引导表语从句

例：That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。

(4) what 引导同位语从句

例：I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.

7、too句型：

(1) too．．．to do sth．

例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．

（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）

政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。

(2) only too --- to do sth

例：I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。

(3) too + adj + for sth

例：These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。

(4) too + adj + a + n.

例：This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。

(5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过

例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

8、where 句型：

(1) where 引导的定语从句

例：This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。

(2) where 引导的状语从句

例：Where there is a will，there is a way．有志者事竟成。

He left his key where he could find．他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。

I will go where I want to go．我要去我想去的地方。

(3) where 引导的表语从句

例：This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。

注：引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where （定语从句）

例：Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去。

9、wish 句型

(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事

例：I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。

(2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事

例： I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。

(3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事

例：I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。

10、would rather 句型：

(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……

例：She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事

例：I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事

例：I would rather I had passed the examination last week.

我真希望通过上星期的考试

(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

例： Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去？

11、before 句型：

(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……

例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me．

我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸

(2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……

例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。

(3) had done some time before （才……）

例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.

我们航行了四天四夜才见到陆地。

(4) had not done --- before --- 不到……就……

例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.

我们还没走到一英里路就觉得累了。

(5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就……

例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country.

还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

12、强调句型：

(1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）．．．

例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday．

是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) ...

例：Was it your brother that you met in the street?

在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗？

(3) Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that ...

例：How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?

明天你究竟怎样去看望她？

(4) do +谓语动词 （强调谓语）

例：They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。

13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型：

(1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.

例：You should like to have written to your mother.

你本应当给你母亲写信。

(2) was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么）

例：Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.

Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。

(3) was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排

例：Lily was going to have cleaned her bedroom, but she had no time.

Lily 原打算清理她的卧室，但她没时间。

(4) expect, intend, hope, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think,

want, wish ．．．

常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；

或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望

例：She had supposed him to be very rich. 她原以为他很有钱。

(5) wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望．

例：I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在这儿就好了。

(6) 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，

表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．

should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做

would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做

could have done = 本可以做某事而没做

might have done 本可以做而没做

例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。

14、倍数句型：

(1)倍数＋比较级＋than．．．，

例：The room is twice larger than that one．这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark.

(2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as．．．，

例：The room is three times as large as that one．

这个房间是那个房间的三倍。

(3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of．．．

例：The room is three times the size of that one．

这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。

15、 It is ------ that ---- 句型

(1) It is ＋ 名词 ＋ 从句

It is a fact/an honour --- that +陈述语气从句

例：It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.

地球围绕太阳转是事实。

It is a pity/shame/no wonder that + 虚拟语气从句

例：It is a pity that he should not come. 他若不来可真是遗憾。

(2) It is ＋ 形容词 ＋ 从句

It is natural/important/necessary/strange that + 虚拟语气从句

例：It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.

重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。

It is obvious/apparent/clear that + 陈述语气从句

例：It is clear that she doesn't like the dress at all.

这很清楚她一点儿也不喜欢这条裙子。

(3) It ＋ 过去分词 ＋ 从句

It is generally/commonly believed /accepted/thought/held that ...

+陈述语气从句

例：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that +虚拟语气从句

例句：It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.

建议我们下周开上会。

16、It ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句

(1) It seems that

例：It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.

看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了。

(2) It happened that...……很偶然.

例：It happened that I won the football lottery last week.

我上星期偶然中了足彩

(3) It occurred to sb that...

例句：It suddenly occurred to me that I knew how to solve that problem.

我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.

(4) It appears that....

例： It appears that Tom might change his mind. 看来汤姆会改变主意。

17、比较句型：

(1)原级比较：

例：English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.

英语不是和像俄语一样难的科目。

Their bones are not as thick as adults’.

他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚。

(2)一方超过另一方：

例：The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.

今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多。

(3)一方不如另一方：

例：The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.

修复工作是如此的糟，以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了。

(4) The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~

（愈...愈...）

例：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说

例：Smith is more diligent than intelligent.

与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

(6) no +形容词比较级+ than = as +形容词的反义词+ as

例：I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好。

(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词

例：The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that

of Father Christmas.

(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词。

例：I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near

my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓，因为我想跟我妈妈住一起。

(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词。

例：Salaries are higher here than those in my country.

这儿的工资比我们国家的高。

(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词

例：Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones

than mobile phones do.汽车确实给我们的身体健康带来问题，事实上比手机造成的问题更严重。

18、感叹句型：

(1) What a + Adj + N + S + V!

例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊！

(2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）

例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

(3) How + S + V!

例句：How I want to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊！

19、表法猜测的句型：

(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式：can't have done

例：She must have come here last night. 她一定是昨晚来的。

She can't have gone there 她不可能到那儿去。

(2) may have done sth 可能做过某事 否定形式：may not have done

例：Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.

Philip 可能在这次车祸中伤得很严重。

(3) might have done sth 或许做过某事 否定形式: might not have done

例：She might have known what the bottle contained.

她或许知道这个瓶子里装的是什么。

(4) should have done sth 估计已经做了某事

否定形式：should not have done

例：She should have arrived in her office by now.

她此刻估计已经到达办公室了。

20、动词不定式常用句型：

(1) It takes / took / will take sb. some time / money to do sth.

某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.

例句：It took me years of hard work to speak good English.

为了讲一口流利的英语,我花了多年时间刻苦操练.

(2) It is + adj +for/of sb to do sth

例：Lincoln said that it was not right for the South to break away from the

Union. 林肯说南方脱离联邦是不对的。

It was careless of Tom to break the cup.

(3) Sb. have / has / had no choice but to do... 某人除了做……别无选择.

例句：We had no choice but to take a taxi for we'd missed the last bus.

由于错过了最后一班公共汽车,除了乘坐的士,我们别无选择.

(4) It's not /just like sb. to do sth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.

例：lt's not like Jim to be late for class. He regards time as the most

important thing in life.

上课迟到不像吉姆的一贯作风,他把时间看作是生命中最重要的.

(5) ．．．．形容词／副词＋enough to do sth．

例：I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa.．

(6) It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

(7) It cost sb some time/money to do sth

例：It must cost a good deal to live here.住这儿一定会花很多钱的。

(8) do all he could to do sth

do what he could to do sth

do everything he could to do sth

例：They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland.

他们在尽最大努力去帮助祖国。

(9) It is hard to imagine/ say … 很难想象/说……

例：It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each

day. 很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It's hard to say whether the plan is practical.

这个计划是否实际很难说。

21、动名词常用句型：

(1) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth.

(有困难做某事)

例：People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in

understanding each other.

来自那两个国家的人们在相互理解上是没有困难的。

(2) upon/on doing sth, 一……就……

例：Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he

couldn't say a word.

一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

(3) There is no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.

例：There is no difficulty in solving this social problem.

解决这个社会问题毫无困难。

(4) There is no need/use harm/hurry in doing sth

例：There is no need in sending such expensive present.

没有必要送这样贵重的礼物。

(5) spend some time/money (in) doing sth

例：They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work.

他们说孩子们花太多的时间在闲聊和玩游戏上，而不是集中在学习上。

(6) It's no use / good/ worth doing sth

例：It’s no use talking with him. He won’t listen to you.

跟他谈没用，他不会听你的。

(7) It's a waste of time/money/energy doing

例：It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this.

22、as if/though 句型：

例：He spoke to me as if I were deaf.

他那样给我说话，就像我是聋子似的。

The new students talked as though they had been friends for years.

新来的学生们说话很亲热，就像多年的老朋友似的。

23、‘IF’虚拟条件句

(1) 与过去事实相反

例：If the man had pointed with his first finger while he was in Brunei, everyone would have thought that he was very rude.

在Brunei，如果那人用第一个手指指着的话，那人人都会认为他很不礼貌。

(2) 与现在事实相反

例：If I were in your position, I would call the police immediately.

如果我处在你的位置，我会立即打电话给警察。

(3) 与将来事实相反

例：If I had (should have) time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.

如果我明天有空的话，我当然会帮助你的。

(4) 虚拟条件句中的倒装：

例：Should it rain, the crops would grow better.

如果天下雨的话，庄稼会长得更好。

Were I your father, I would not give you the money.

如果我是你父亲的话，我就不会给你那钱了。

Had it not been for the captain, the ship would have sunk

如果不是那船长的话，那船就会沉没了。

24、Not --- until 句型

(1) 陈述句 not --- until --- 直到……才

例：Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock. 昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。

(2) 强调句 It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…….

例：It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter.

我直到昨天才收到你的来信.

(3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到……才…….

例：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.

直到我开始工作,我才意识到我已蹉跎了很多岁月.

25、since 句型：

(1) Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

(2) It is + --- + since S +持续性谓语动词（表否定）

例：It is three years since she lived here. 她已三年不住这儿了。

(3) It is + --- + since S + 瞬间谓语动词（表肯定）

例：It is years since I stopped smoking）．我戒烟已经数年了。

全国各地高考英语经典句型必备[下]

26、If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!

(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在：如：

例：If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。

(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去：如：

例：If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。

(3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来：如：

例：If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊！

If only she would accept my invitation!

要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊！

高考英语作文亮点句型：

1、Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读了这本书，我们学到了很多。

2、If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们就会学到很多。

3、We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此/因为这个原因/，因为这，我们学到了很多。

4、As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot. 由于读了这本书，我们学到了很多。

5、As I see it, … 正如我看到的，......

6、?From my point of view, …. 在我看来，......

7、Personally, I think… 我个人认为......

8、My view is that… 我的观点是......

9、I think/consider… 我认为/考虑......