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高考副词练习_高考副词语法考点解析
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简介1.高考英语作文高级副词词汇2.《求助》高考英语要考哪些连接副词啊3.高考英语常见的副词都有哪些啊?如果附带汉语意思更好4.高考英语语法:由关系副词when,where,why引导的定语5.有关before的高考题6.精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)本课件可作为高三第二轮专题复习之用。本课件包括形容词的构成;形容词的位置;表语形容词;形容词做状语;副词做评注性状语;enough的用法;比较级;最
1.高考英语作文高级副词词汇
2.《求助》高考英语要考哪些连接副词啊
3.高考英语常见的副词都有哪些啊?如果附带汉语意思更好
4.高考英语语法:由关系副词when,where,why引导的定语
5.有关before的高考题
6.精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)
本课件可作为高三第二轮专题复习之用。本课件包括形容词的构成;形容词的位置;表语形容词;形容词做状语;副词做评注性状语;enough的用法;比较级;最高级;高考常考易混点;易混形容词、副词比较等。08及09高考关于形容词、副词归纳汇总。本课件可安排2课时。学生通过学习能够全面掌握和复习形容词和副词的用法,对高考考点有一个全面的了解和掌握,是一份不错的资料,欢迎大家使用。
1.高考仍然会以形容词、副词的辨析为热点;
2.仍然会以形容词、副词的比较等级为重点。
3.在“注重基础”的大环境下,对于形容词、副词的基础知识,如多个形容词,副词的顺序,enough的位置以及一些特别重要的固定句型结构(如表示“倍数”的句型)进行考查
高考英语作文高级副词词汇
连接副词
1.连接副词起对等连接词的作用,连接两个句子或子句,如:
however, so, then, therefore。
2.连接副词通常位于子句的句首,有的也可位于句中。
They talked about it for hours. Finally, they decided to go。
他们对此商量了好几个小时,最后他们决定去。
finally作为连接副词,放在句子的句首。
I have never been to Wales. I, therefore, don't know much about it.
我从未去过威尔斯,因此我对它知道的不多。
therefore作为连接副词,位于句子的句中。
3.有些连接副词的含义彼此相同或相近,在使用时可以互相替换,而不会改变原句的含义。
The weather was cold. Therefore(Thus), we stayed home.
天气寒冷,因此我们待在家里。
therefore和thus的含义相近,因而也可以互相替换。
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在高中学习中我们可以这样思考和理解
所谓连接代词和副词,实际上就是我们以前学过的疑问代词和副词,如who, whose, whom, what, which, when,where, why,how以及由how构成的词组。但必须注意两点,一是它们在构成疑问句时叫疑问词,引导宾语从句时称作引导词。一是它们和that不一样,在从句中有含义,担任相关的句子成分,所以不能省略,另外,它们须放在宾语从句之首,宾语从句必须是陈述句结构。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:
连接词:that,whether,if 不充当从句的任何成分)
连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,
whose, which.
连接副词:when, where, how, why
不可省略的连词:
1. 介词后的连词
2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
比较:whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。 但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:
1. whether引导主语从句并在句首
2. 引导表语从句
3. whether从句作介词宾语
4. 从句后有"or not"
Whether he will come is not clear.
大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用 it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.
It is still unknown which team will win the match.
关系副词
relative adverb
1.关系副词兼有副词与连接词两种作用。
2.关系副词所引导的形容词子句用于修饰主要子句中的某一名词或代名词,被修饰的词称作先行词,关系副词要放在先行词之后。
3.关系副词主要有四个,即when, where, why, how。此外the也可作关系副词引导副词子句。
4.关系副词=preposition(介词)+relative pronoun(关系代词)
例如:where=in which,when=on which,why=for which
这些关系副词在从句中做状语。
Would you please tell me the way how I can get to the zoo?
你能告诉我去动物园的路吗?
the way是先行词。
This is the place where(that) I first met her.
这是我第一次见到她的地方。
在口语中that可以充当关系副词,代替when, why, how,只有先行词是the place时,才可代替where。
A:When should we start to work?
B:The sooner (we start), the better (it will be).
我们该开什么时候应始工作? 越早越好。
the作关系副词是引导副词子句,句子结构一般为:The+比较级...+the+比较级...,第一个the是关系副词。
4.time,day,year,place,house,reason,way等作先行词时可以被省略,其后的子句不再是形容词子句,而变成名词子句或副词子句。
中文:这是他出生的地方。
This is where he was born.
where he was born是名词子句。
This is the place where he was born.
where he was born是形容词子句。
中文:我将在第一次见到她的地方见她。
I'll meet her at the place where I first met her.
where I first met her是形容词子句。
I'll meet her where I first met her.
where I first met her是副词子句。
5.关系副词有限定用法,指的是关系副词引导的形容词子句只修饰先行词。
We were very happy in those days when we studied in school.
我们在学校里上学的那些日子里很快乐。
6.关系副词有补述用法,即关系副词引导的是对等子句而不是形容词子句,主要用于对主要子句中的不足之处加以补充,前面都要加逗点与主要子句分开。
Tom got married the day before yesterday, when it was his birthday too.
汤姆前天结婚了,那天也是他的生日。
7.wherever,whenever,however是复合关系副词,表示"不论",引导一个修饰主要子句里的动词的副词子句,可加强语气或表示让步。
参见关系形容词
Wherever he goes, he would bring an umbrella with him.
不论他去那里,他都带着一把雨伞。
《求助》高考英语要考哪些连接副词啊
generally 大概 besides 而且 , temperory 暂时 heartily 开心地 effectively 有效地 frequently 经常 strongly 强烈地
carefully 细心地 meaningfully有意义地 terribly 可怕地 seriously严重地 attentively 注意力集中地 sharply 急剧地。敏锐地。
高考英语常见的副词都有哪些啊?如果附带汉语意思更好
一、连接副词的分类
连接副词可分为两类,一类是用于连接句子或从句,常见的有therefore,
besides,
otherwise,
however,
moreover,
still,
thus,
meanwhile等;另一类是用于引导从句或不定式,主要的有when,
why,
where,
how
等。
二、连接句子或从句的连接副词其性质类似于并列连词,使用时其前通常用分号或句号;若其前用逗号,则通常带有并列连词(如and)。如:I
don’t
like
it;
besides,
it’s
too
expensive.
我不喜欢它,而且也太贵了。We
all
tried
our
best;
however,
we
lost
the
game.
/
We
all
tried
our
best.
However,
we
lost
the
game.
我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。注意,有的连接副词(如however等)后通常有逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。另外,这类副词有的还可位于句中或句末。如:He
may,
however,
come
later.
不过,他也许一会儿就到。We
all
tried
out
best.
We
lost
the
game,
however.
我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。
Peter
is
our
youngest
child,
and
we
have
three
others
besides.
彼特是我们最小的孩子,我们另外还有三个。
三、引导从句和不定式的连接副词用于引导从句(名词性从句)或不定式的连接副词主要有when,
why,
where,
how等。如:Tell
me
when
we
shall
leave.
/
Tell
me
when
to
leave.
告诉我什么时候离开。I
don’t
know
how
I
can
find
him.
/
I
don’t
know
how
to
find
him.
我不知道如何找到他。Where
we
can
get
the
money
is
just
our
problem.
/
Where
to
get
the
money
is
just
our
problem.
到哪里去弄这笔钱正是我们头痛的事。That’s
why
he
speaks
English
so
well.
那就是他为什么英语讲得这么好的原因。
说明连接副词why
后不能接不定式,如可说
I
don’t
know
why
I
must
leave.(我不知道我为什么必须离开),但不能说
I
don’t
know
why
to
leave。
高考英语语法:由关系副词when,where,why引导的定语
副词的分类:
1
时间副词
soon, now, early, finally, once, recently
5
频度副词
always, often, frequently, seldom, never
2
地点副词
here, nearby, outside, upwards, above
6
疑问副词
how, where, when, why
3
方式副词
hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really
7
连接副词
how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile
4
程度副词
almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather
8
关系副词
when, where, why
副词及其基本用法
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置:
1) 在动词之前。
2) 在be动词、助动词之后。
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意:
a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.
二、副词的排列顺序:
1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
Please write slowly and carefully.
3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
改错:(错) I very like English.
(对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
英语中有一些表示方式、 程度的副词具有两种形式。 如late,lately;
high,highly;slow,showly等 等。在这些词当中,两种不同形式所表达的含
义有的完全不同,有的很相似,而有的却完全一致。这就给人们 使用这些词时
带来一定的麻烦。特别是在学生中间,总免不了使用时的混淆。笔者想就此问题
分类作一点探讨 。
(一)本类词有hard,hardly;late,lately;most,mostly等等,这两
种副词形式含义完全不同,所以 ,使用时不易引起混淆。
1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。
He hardly works at all.他很少干活。
2.You have come too late.你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately?你最近见到过他吗?
3.The person who talks most is often the one who doesleast.说得最
多的人常常干得最少。
The audience consisted mostly of women.观众大部分是女的。
4.The next flight dose not go direct to Tokyo; it goes byway of
Shanghai.下趟航班不直飞东京 ,而是绕道上海。
He will be here directly.他马上就来。
5.The rider pulled his horse up short.骑手突然一下把马勒住。
Make a right turn shortly beyond the village. 村前不远处往右拐。
6.Please stand clear of the gate.请不要站在门前。
He stated his view-point clealy.他很清楚明白地阐述了自己的观点。
7.The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
Her little girls are always prettily dressed.她的小女孩穿着总是很
漂亮。
(二)这类词主要有wide,widely;close, closely ;high,highly等
等,这两种副词形式不同,含义 也有差别,但是没有第一类的区别明显,而且
翻译成汉语时用词也很接近。所以使用时很容易混淆。这类词含 义及用法上的
主要特点是:不带-ly的副词表示具体的行为和动作,说明的动作或状况有可测
量性和可见性;而 以-ly结尾的同源副词所表达的常常是抽象性的行为和状况。
这时,这些词大都具有"greatly"和"extremel y"的含义。试作如下比较:
1.Do you see that butterfly flying high above the street?你是否看
见那只蝴蝶在街道上方高高飞舞 着?
The distinguished guests were highly praised.贵宾们受到了高度赞扬。
2.He flung the door wide open.他猛地把门开得大大的。
We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很
大。
3.You will have to pay dear for that telescope.买那个望远镜你得付
很高的价钱。
You will pay dearly for the insult. 对这样的侮辱你将付出高昂的代价。
4.She stood close against the wall.她紧挨着墙站着。
The police were watching him closely.警察在密切监视他。
5.The bird is now flying quite low.鸟儿现在飞得非常低。
He bowed lowly before the queen.他谦恭地给女王鞠了一躬。
6.They had to dig deep to reach water.他们挖得很深才挖到水。
You have offended him deeply.你冒犯他可不轻。
7.Grace is holding tight to Paul.格雷斯紧紧地搂抱着保罗。
The passengers were packed tightly in the train.火车车箱里挤满了乘
客。
8.Mr. Cole tends to speak rather loud.科尔先生说话声音总是很大。
Mr. Cole boasted loudly of his power. 科尔先生大肆夸耀自己的权力。
(三)这类词主要有slow,slowly;quick,quickly等等异形同义词。当
然,现代英语的语言规范性要求 用以-ly 结尾的副词来修饰动词,但由于句子
结构以及搭配的不同,使用时也具有不同的倾向性。在此,主要 探讨一下在什
么情况下常使用不带-ly的副词形式。同时, 把第二类中一些适应于下列规则
的词也包括进去。 总的说来,倾向于使用不带-ly副词形式的情况大致有下列
四种:
Ⅰ 用作比较级或最高级时:
1.Allen was walking quickly, but George was walking evenquicker.
艾伦走得很快,但乔治走得更快 。
2.The men were quarreling loudly, but the policemenshouted louder.
那些人在大声争吵着,但 是警察喊叫得更响。
3.The car went slower and slower until it came to a stand still.
汽车走得越来越慢,最后停了下 来。
4.Let's see who can run quickest.我们来看看谁跑得最快。
5.We must look closer at the problem. 我们必须更加仔细地查看这一问
题。
Ⅱ 有"so"或"too"修饰时:
1.It all happened so quick that I could do nothing. 这一切发生得如
此之快以致于我手足无措无法 对付了。
2.It is impossible to overtake him; your car goes tooslow.不可能赶
上他了,你的车太慢了。
3.Don't talk so loud; the child is in bed now.别这样大声说话,孩子
已经睡了。
有关before的高考题
1. 基本用法
定语从句除可用关系代词引导外,还可用关系副词when, where与why来引导,它们的区别是:when用于指时间,where用于指地点,why用于指原因。when, where, why 在定语从句中均用作状语。如:
1980 was the year when he was born. 1980是他的出生年。
This is the town where I was born. 这就是我出生的城市。
These are the reasons why we do it. 这些就是我们这样做的理由。
2. 先行词问题
关系副词when和where的先行词是表示时间(如the day, the days, the time, the year等)和地点(如the place, the house, the factory, the station等)的一类词,而关系副词why的先行词通常只是the reason(s)。另外,when和where可引导限制性和非限制性定语从句,而why则只用于引导限制性定语从句,不用于引导非限制性定语从句。
3. 一点注意
注意不要以为在时间名词后就一定用关系副词when,在地点名词后就一定用关系副词 where,在表示原因的the reason后就一定用关系副词why。到底选用关系副词还是关系代词,关键是看它们在定语是用作状语(用关系副词)还是用作主语或宾语(用关系代词)。如:
Don’t forget the time (that) I’ve told you. 不要忘记我告诉你的时间。(that用作told的宾语)
I’ll never forget the days when I worked with you. 我永远不会忘记我与你共事的日子。(when用作状语)
He works in a factory that [which] makes radio parts. 他在一家制造无线电零件的工厂工作。(that, which 在从句中用作主语,且不能省略)
He works in the factory where his father worked. 他在他父亲工作过的那家工厂工作。(where作状语)
That’s the reason that [which] he explained to us. 那就是他向我们解释的理由。(that或which在从句中用作explained的宾语)
That’s the reason why she left home. 那就是她离家出走的原因。(where在从句中作状语)
4. 一个错点
英语中的关系副词主要是 when, where, why三个。不要想当然地将how用作关系副词修饰the way。如不说 This is the way how he spoke,可改为 This is how he spoke(how引导的是表语从句),当然也可说成 This is the way (that, in which) he spoke.(其中的that, in which可省略
精选高考英语语法填空真题(10篇)
请先看下面三道高考题: 1. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B. after C. before D. when 2. It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that B. until C. since D. before 3. Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing. A. as B. before C. since D. when 这三道题均考查before的用法,答案分别为C,D,B。before的用法既是中学英语学习中的重点与难点,同时又是高考命题的热点。现就其用法归纳说明如下: I. before作介词用 1. 表示"在......之前"、"在......前面"、"当着......的面"、"先于......",后面接名词或代词,表示位置或次序。例如: You will never bow before difficulties. 你们决不能向困难低头。 It's always quiet before a storm. 暴风雨来临之前总是平静的。 His name comes before mine on the list. 名单上他的名字在我的前面。 Those with babies go into the bus before others. 带小孩的人比别人先上公共汽车。 2. 表示"在......以前",后面接名词,表示时间,但不能与表示一段时间的词连用。例如: The darkest hour is before the dawn. 最黑暗的时间过去了就是黎明。 You must come to my office before ten o'clock. 你必须在十点钟以前来我办公室。 II. before作副词用 1. 表示"向前"、"在前面",表示位置或方向。例如: I went before to see if the road was safe. 我走上前去看路是否安全。 2. 表示"以前",作时间状语。谓语用一般过去时,表示动作发生在过去;谓语用现在完成时,强调动作对现在的影响。例如: I saw that film before. 那部**我以前看过。 I've seen that film long before. 我早就看过那部**了。 III. before作连词用 1. 表示"在......之前",引导时间状语从句,可放在主句之前或之后,但通常不用于一般将来时。例如: Do it now before you forget. 现在就做,免得你忘了。 I had read the operation instruction before I began to test the machine. 开始试验该机器之前,我已看过操作说明书了。 2. 表示"过了多久才......"、"......之后才......",常用于"It is (will be, was...) + 时间段 +before +S. + V. +..."句型。例如: It will be three years before we meet again. 三年之后我们才能再见面。 3. 表示"不多久......就......",常用于"It is(was) not +时间段 +before +S. + V. +..."句型。例如: It wasn't long before she told me about the affair. 过了不多久她就把这件事告诉我了。 4. 表示"不等......就......"。例如: Before I could get in a word he had measured me. 不等我插话,他已经给我量好了尺寸。 5. 表示"先......再......"。例如: Be a pupil before you become a teacher. 先做学生,再做先生。 6. 表示"宁可......也不......"。例如: He will die of hunger before he steals. 他宁可饿死也不去偷。
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Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo,China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
语篇导读
桂林山水甲天下,阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1.解析:考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时,根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案 arrived
2.解析:考查副词的用法。由语境可知,几个小时之前我还在香港的家中,由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案 before/earlier
3.解析:考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog,故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案 its
4.解析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters,关系词在从句中作主语,因此答案为that/ which。
答案 that/ which
5.解析:考查名词的复数。?so many+复数名词?为一常用短语。
答案 paintings
6.解析:考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知,这只是驱车一小时的路程。?by+交通工具名词?为一固定短语。
答案 by
7.解析:考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件,属客观事实,要用一般现在时,由于主语是单数第三人称形式,因此答案为is。
答案 is
8.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系,故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外,by是解题的关键词,conducted by...意为?由?所做的?。
答案 conducted
9.解析:考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange,故要用其副词形式。
答案 regularly
10.解析:考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案 living
Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to ?air condition?a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
语篇导读
相比现代化的建筑,简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。
1.解析:考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。
答案 built
2.解析:考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式,故填定冠词。
答案 the
3.解析:考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词,故将able转化为其名词形式。
答案 ability
4.解析:考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。
答案 using
5.解析:考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out,因此要用副词形式。
答案 slowly
6.解析:考查固定句式的用法。?形容词+enough+动词不定式?为一常用句式。
答案 to cool
7.解析:考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为?同时?,是一个常用介词短语。
答案 at
8.解析:考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理,故用一般现在时态。
答案 goes
9.解析:考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects,故要用形容词形式。
答案 natural
10.解析:考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。
答案 how
Passage 3 (2015?福建)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.
The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.
Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, ?Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it?, the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, ?I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.?
My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that.
答案:
1.happens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What 6.helpful/beneficial 7.better 8.advice 9.apology 10.in
Passage 4 (2015?湖南)
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.
While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.
语篇导读
随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.解析:考查状语从句。根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。
答案 if
2.解析:考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。
答案 the
3.解析:考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。
答案 and
4.解析:考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
答案 shouldn't
5.解析:考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。
答案 more
6.解析:考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。
答案 with
7.解析:考查疑问词。根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。
答案 how
8.解析:考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...
答案 you