高考英语的考点和题型_英语高考考点总结

　代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。高考代词常常考查考生灵活运用代词的能力。下面由我为整理有关高考英语知识点代词的资料，希望对大家有所帮助!

高考英语知识点代词

　● one泛指一个人或物?其复数形式为ones one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one,

　● that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语 that的复数形式是those that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事

　● it可指代前面提到过的一 个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间?天气?距离等0

　二、考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法

　[考点解读]

　● both表示"两个人或物都",具有肯定含义; either表示"两者中的 任何一个",如例13; neither表示"两者都不"

高考英语必考重点句型

　句型1

　would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)

　would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)

　[例句]

　I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

　I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.

　我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

　I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

　句型2

　as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]

　[例句]

　Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.

　Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

　句型3

　"wish +宾语从句"，表示不大 可能实现的愿望

　表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时;

　表示过去的愿望：主语+had done;

　表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do

　[例句]

　How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!

　I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!

　What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!

　 高考英语名词作定语的误用

　典例—Where does your sister work， Jack?

　—She works in a .

　A. shop of cloth　　B. cloth‘s shop　　C. shop with clothes　　D. clothes shop

　错因分析：有些考生会因为对名词作定语的用法运用不当而错选B.其实，clothes“服装”只有复数形式，而单数形式“布店”应用shop for cloth或cloth shop，因此，根据语境可知，正确答案选D.

　名词作定语时一般用其单数形式，然而，名词parents， clothes， sports等，作定语时必须要使用其复数形式。另外，man， woman作定语时，如果中心词是单数，则用其单数形式;如果中心词是复数，则用其复数形式。

高考英语知识点代词归纳相关 文章 ：

1. 高考英语复习知识点:数词、代词与连词

2. 高考英语知识点考点归纳

3. 高考英语知识点考点总结归纳

4. 高考英语语法考点总结

5. 高中英语知识点总结与归纳

6. 高考英语语法填空代词知识点与非谓语动词之分词表

7. 高中英语语法知识点整理总结

8. 高考英语知识点冲刺复习大全

9. 英语高考知识点总结归纳

10. 高考英语知识考点汇总

本文是 考 网写作翻译频道 为您准备的《高考英语重要知识点：写作重点句型》请大家参考!

(1)、疑问词+ever whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever,

wherever, however用来引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter和what, who, which, when, where, how连用。

[例句]

Whatever (=No matter what) may happen, we shall not lose hope.

无论发生什么事，我们都不能失去希望。

Whatever reasons you (may) have, you should carry out a promise. 无论你有什么理由，你都应该遵守诺言。

Whoever (=No matter who) comes, he will be warmly welcome. 无论谁来，都会受到热烈欢迎。

Whenever (=No matter when) it happened, it was certainly not yesterday.

此事无论发生在何时，但绝不是昨天。

Whenever you (may) call, you will find her sitting by the window. 无论什么时候你去找她，你都会看到她坐在窗边。

Wherever (=No matter where) he went, he made friends with people.

Whichever (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the quality will be the same.

他们当中不论你选哪一个，品质都一样。

However (=No matter how) hard I have tried, I can't find the answer.

(2)、whatever, whoever, whichever, whomever等引导名词性从句，这时不能用no matter+疑问词替换。

[例句]

Take whichever you want. 你要哪个就拿哪个。

We will do whatever we can to help him out. 我们要尽力帮助他摆脱困境。

I'll show you whatever you want to see. 你想看什么我就给你看什么。

Whoever did this job must be rewarded. 无论谁做这件事都要得到报酬。

Whoever walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold. 任何人在这种大雨中行走都会患感冒。

You may invite whomever(口语中常用whoever代替)you like to the party. 你可以邀请你喜欢的人来参加晚会。

Take whatever magazines you want to read. 你可以取阅任何你想读的杂志。

倒装结构

句型22

全倒装句型(一)

here, there, out, in, up, down, now, then, away等副词放在句首，句子需要全部倒装

[例句]

There goes the bell! = The bell is ringing. 铃响了!

Here comes the bus. =The bus is coming. 汽车来了。

Now comes your turn to make a short speech. 该轮到你发言了。

Away went the thief when he saw the police.

Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. 我们期盼的时候到了。

[注意]

(1)在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词，像go, come, rush, live, stand, lie等。

(2)主语是人称代词时不要倒装。如：Away he went. 他走远了。

句型23

全倒装句型(二)

表示方位的状语放在句首，句子全倒装;谓语动词多为be, lie, stand, sit, come, walk, run, stop etc. 不及物动词。

[例句]

On a hill in front of them stands a great castle. 在他们面前的山上矗立着一座巨大的城堡。

In front of the house stopped a police car. 房子的全面停着一辆警车。

Around the corner walks a young policeman. 拐角处有个年轻的警察在行走。

Under the tree sat a boy of about ten. 在树下坐着一个大约10岁的男孩。

句型24

全倒装句型(三)

(表语)adj. / v-ing / v-ed +(地点状语)+ be(或其他动词形式)…

So adj./adv…that…如此……以至于……(so引导的句子倒装，而that引导的句子不倒装!) (这种结构是半倒装句。)

[例句]

Present at the meeting were the manager, all the designers and the writer. 出席会议的有经理，设计师和词作者。

Fastened to the pole is the National flag. 旗杆上有一面国旗。

Hidden behind the door were some naughty children. 有几个顽皮的孩子藏在门后面。

Sitting at the back of the classroom were several old teachers, listening attentively to the new teacher. 坐在教室后面的是几位老教师，他们在认真地听新教师的课。

Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses.

农民住在破旧房子里的日子过去了。

Typical for China is the crosstalk show, where a pair of comedians entertains the audience with word play. 相声是中国典型的喜剧，两个演员通过玩弄词藻来逗乐观众。

So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood.

他说英语非常清晰，别人都能听懂他的话。

So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光运行非常快，我们几乎无法想象它的速度。