2017高考成都英语答案_2017年成都英语中考题答案

高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案

　英语学习的重要性毋庸置疑，从小学到大学，以至于考研，考博，英语都占有很重要的地位。为了帮助大家学习英语，我分享了一些高考英语阅读理解，希望能对大家有所帮助!

　Schools across the world are trying to come up with creative solutions to keep students active. Some are replacing conventional classroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks. At Ward Elementary School in Winston, North Carolina students have adopted an innovative program that entails(需要) riding bikes while reading.

　Scott Ertl came up with the idea while he was exercising and reading at the gym. Believing it would be a fun way to convince students to become more active, he placed one bike in the corner of his classroom and encouraged them to use it during independent reading sessions.

　It was so popular that Ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the Read and Ride program to the entire school. Today Ward Elementary School has a special exercise room filled with bikes that can be used by students while completing their daily reading assignments.

　Besides making reading more fun, the program also helps students exercise at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-related activities. It is also a perfect way to release pent-up energy during days when the weather is not conducive to outdoor activities.

　Most importantly, however, are the program?s academic benefits. A year after Read and Ride was introduced at Ward Elementary School, students actively involved in the program demonstrated an astounding 83% reading proficiency(能力). Those who had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at a much lower, 41%.

　Though the improvement in academic achievement cannot all be attributed to(归因于) programs like Read and Ride, experts believe they are a significant contributor. That?s because studies have shown that physical activity stimulates brain cells and helps prepare it for learning. As word of the difference made by this easy-to-execute exercise program spreads, don?t be surprised to find schools across the country adopt "Read and Ride" for their students.

　5. What does Scott Ertl do according to the passage?

　A. An expert. B. A coach.

　C. A teacher. D. A bike maker.

　6. Which of the following is the most important benefit of "Read and Ride"?

　A. Making students interested in reading.

　B. Helping students build up their body.

　C. Having students? riding ability improved.

　D. Contributing to improving students? reading ability.

　7. What can be inferred from the passage?

　A. Schools all over the USA will adopt "Read and Ride" soon.

　B. Ward Elementary School hasn?t adopted the Read and Ride program.

　C. Students in Ward Elementary School created the Read and Ride program.

　D. The improvement of students? reading ability completely results from "the Read and Ride program".

　8. The author?s attitude towards the Read and Ride program may be described as _______.

　A. disapproving B. positive C. negative D. doubtful

　答案5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B

　Growing plants in the classroom is an excellent way to get students excited about science!

　Start with seeds(种子)in the classroom. 36 They can do this by putting seeds or beans in wet paper towels and then in a clear plastic bag. The seeds should begin coming out in a few days, which can give the students an idea of what is happening underground when plants begin to grow.

　Continue with seeds in the classroom. At the same time as the seeds are beginning to come out, plant the same type of seeds in soil. 37 They can also predict how long it will be before the seeds come out and are seen above the soil.

　__38 A quick Internet search should let you know which plants are native to your area. This can connect the plant-growing in the classroom with natural history and other social studies lessons. Also, after growing the plants in your classroom, you can take the students on field trips to see where the plants grow naturally.

　Explore the needs of plants. 39 You can know what they actually need by growing plants in the classroom and making observations along the way.

　In all, growing plants in the classroom is sure to be an exciting science lesson. 40 They can train their creativity with their own gardens!

　A. What do plants need to stay alive?

　B. Grow native plants in your classroom

　C. Try to start an outdoor garden in your school

　D. Carrots and tomatoes can be grown easily

　E. Students of all ages learn more knowledge from growing things

　F. Students can learn about what exactly is happening under the soil.

　G. For very young children, it is exciting just to see the seeds come out.

　When it comes to health, it seems that sitting too much may be as bad for you as smoking. A study suggests that you should get an hour of exercise every day.

　Researchers say the exercise can help office workers reduce the risk of an early death. Many office workers spend much time seated. A lack of physical activity is linked to some 5.3 million deaths worldwide each years.

　Ekelund says, ?For many people there is no way to escape sitting for a long time. But we pay attention to the importance of getting exercise.? Ekelund suggests going for a run in the morning, riding a bicycle to work, or taking a walk in the middle of the work day. But if this is not possible, he suggests doing at least some exercise each day to reduce the risk of disease and an early death.

　For the study, researchers looked at 13 earlier studies on effect of inactivity. People were grouped according to the amount of activity they reported-from less than 5 minutes a day to up to 75 minutes a day.

　The study found that those who sat for eight hours a day but got the suggested amount of exercise reduced their chances of dying at an early age. These people did better than those who sat less but were not active.

　Ekelund says, ?There has been a lot of concern about the health risks.? He adds, ?It is possible to reduce these risks if we are active enough, even without taking up sports or going to the gym.?

　32. From what Ekelund says we can learn that______

　A. A bit of exercise is of no value

　B. most people can?t escape sitting for a long time

　C. proper physical activity is good for people?s health

　D. we all often do sports when at work

　33. What can be inferred from the text?

　A. Eight hours of sitting a day is a proper amount of activity

　B. There were studies about the connection between inactivity and health

　C. Exercising can prevent people from dying

　D. The more we exercise, the less healthy we are.

　34. What may be the best title for the text?

　A. Smoking is bad for people?s health

　B. Many office workers die at an early age

　C. Exercise is good for people sitting too much

　D. Avoiding sitting in the office is very necessary

　35. Where is the text most probably taken from?

　A. A textbook B. A guidebook

　C. A fashion magazine D. A news report

　答案 32-35CBCD

　My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult. For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to confess to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball. I also learned from Steve that personal property is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on my shoulder. Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve I killed and old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is if it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time. “ I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.

　1. What is the main subject of the passage?

　A. The relationship between mark and Steve.

　B. The important lesson Mark learned in school

　C. Steve’s important role in mark’s growing process.

　D. Mark and Steve’s respect for living things.

　2. It can be inferred from the passage that when mark confessed to Mrs. Holt, __________.

　A. he felt surprised B. he was light-hearted

　C. he felt frightened D. he knelt before her

　3. In the story about the pen, which of the following lessons did Steve teach his brother?

　A. Respect for personal property.

　B. Respect for life.

　C. Sympathy for people with problems.

　D. The value of honesty.

　4. According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother?

　A. Respect for living things.

　B. Responsibility for one’s actions.

　C. The value of the honesty.

　D. Care for the property of others.

　5. Which of the follow is true according to the passage?

　A. Mark was still a boy when he wrote this passage.

　B. Mark lost the small dog his father carved.

　C. When a living thing hurts you, you should kill it.

　D. Even if a living thing hurts you, you should not kill it without hesitation.

　 Keys:

　1-5 CCAAD